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Defense News - Argentina newly inaugurated president, Javier Milei, vowed to modernize the country defense force during his campaign. However, skepticism arises among experts who question the feasibility of this endeavor given the challenging fiscal landscape the government currently faces.Retired Argentine Army Col. Guillermo Lafferriere, an independent analyst based in Buenos Aires, expressed doubt about the Ministry of Defense securing the necessary funding for the modernization of military capabilities. He anticipates competing pressures and funding demands from other essential public sectors, which may overshadow defense funding considerations.President Milei, during his inauguration on December 10, warned the public to brace for a painful shock adjustment involving significant public spending cuts. As part of his new administration, he appointed Luis Petri, a former lawyer with security experience, as the defense minister, and Patricia Bullrich, a seasoned politician, as the security minister. Bullrich previously held the same position during President Mauricio Macri administration from 2015 to 2019 and is known for supporting military involvement in internal security.Milei campaign promises included modernizing Argentina defense by enhancing military equipment and infrastructure, bolstering training, and incorporating new technological and operational capabilities. Additionally, he emphasized the need to review and update the country defense policy to align with the geopolitical environment. The president aims to foster increased international collaboration, particularly with the United States and other Western nations.Defense Minister Petri signaled a potential shift in Argentina alliances by expressing an interest in sending two Russian-made Mil Mi-17 helicopters from the Argentine Air Force inventory to Ukraine.While acknowledging the importance of improving the military, Col. Lafferriere cautioned that implementing policy changes would be a formidable challenge. He highlighted the decades of political and financial neglect that the Argentine armed forces have endured, emphasizing the need not only for reequipping but also for reconversion due to obsolescence in doctrine, organization, and deployment.Sergio Eissa, the national training director at the Defense Ministry and a professor at the National Defense University in Buenos Aires, pointed out that funding is a significant obstacle. With lawmakers rejecting the proposed budget for fiscal 2024, the new administration may have to rely on funding levels from fiscal 2023. Eissa emphasized the necessity of revising the national defense policy as the initial step before undertaking any modernization and development of military capabilities.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-16 07:17:47

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Defense News - As the threat of armed aerial drones and artillery looms over troop movements on the front lines in Ukraine, a new phenomenon is emerging – crude ground robots swiftly traversing the battlefield to resupply soldiers.Footage, albeit shaky, disseminated on social media showcases these systems designed for logistics, eliminating the need for soldiers to venture from their protective foxholes. A clip purportedly showing a Russian unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) delivering supplies to front-line troops, evading strikes by Ukrainian mini-drones, and transporting a wounded soldier has been recently published by a Kremlin-affiliated Telegram channel. However, the evacuation process is not clearly depicted."Due to the proliferation of drones in the air, including surveillance and first-person-view ones, maneuvering has become exceptionally challenging for both sides," warns Sam Bendett, a research analyst at the U.S.-based Center for Naval Analyses think tank, speaking to Defense News. "Tasks like logistics, supply, and evacuation are now at risk of being discovered and attacked by drones."In response to this threat, Ukrainian and Russian forces are deploying "simple, DIY platforms" for logistics and related tasks, notes Bendett.Federico Borsari, a fellow at the Washington-based Center for European Policy Analysis think tank, suggests that the video in question was likely recorded by Russia 87th Rifle Regiment, operating in the industrial area south of Avdiivka, Ukraine. He adds that the UGV appears more as a simple, artisanal system than an industrially produced one, with images on the Telegram channel revealing components like suspensions, rubber tracks, and engine parts sourced off the shelf and delivered directly to units in Ukraine.Both experts agree that the platform appearance suggests it may have been assembled by soldiers or volunteers on the front lines. Bendett points out that similar DIY projects, both tracked and wheeled, are currently undergoing tests by Russian troops as logistics platforms.Although it remains uncertain whether these makeshift robots can effectively transport wounded soldiers, analysts believe that the one depicted in the video theoretically could perform such a task. "The vehicle basic design seems to be approximately 1.5 meters in length and 1.20 meters in width, with two extensible plates on the front and rear of the middle section to carry a single soldier," explains Borsari.Borsari suggests that Russia recent experimentation with ground robots could indicate a broader trend. "The vast array of UGV prototypes that Russian companies are working on is a clear signal that Moscow considers this segment as an important one for its future military capabilities."

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-16 07:11:10

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Defense News - Thales, the renowned tech giant, has joined forces with the Spanish security firm Trablisa to deploy an advanced surveillance system at the Melilla Command of the Spanish Civil Guard, situated in North Africa. The recently implemented Integrated Surveillance System is equipped with fixed surveillance stations featuring high-resolution day and night cameras, ensuring comprehensive coverage of both land and maritime borders in the city of Melilla.Enhancing the system capabilities are state-of-the-art night vision thermal cameras and sophisticated monitoring and control software. Remarkably, the entire project was successfully completed in less than seven months, highlighting the efficiency and commitment of all involved parties.Miguel Bueno, Thales project manager, attributed the rapid implementation of the surveillance upgrades to the unwavering commitment of the Civil Guard to embrace change. Overcoming challenges such as the intricate placement of surveillance systems, collaboration among diverse partners, procurement of top-performing equipment, and the stringent implementation deadline, the project success is credited to the harmonious collaboration of all stakeholders, including the Melilla CG command itself.The decision to upgrade the command surveillance system comes in response to heightened security concerns arising from terrorism-related activities in the region. Notably, Spain apprehended a 59-year-old jihadist recruiter in Melilla in October, following the arrest of an Islamic State jihadist group supporter in Nador, a neighboring Moroccan town, earlier in the year. The swift and effective implementation of the Integrated Surveillance System underscores the importance of proactive security measures in addressing evolving threats.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-15 05:23:07

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Defense News - The US Navy has achieved a significant milestone with the successful launch and recovery of an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV). The HII Remus UUV launch was carried out by the crew of the USS Delaware as part of Operation Yellow Moray. This initiative is dedicated to testing the navy underwater drones for patrols and intelligence missions.Collaborating in this endeavor were members of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, along with the crews of USS Indiana and USS Oregon. Notably, this marks the second successful test in recent times that specifically emphasizes UUV launch and recovery. The Navy Submarine Force Pacific had previously recovered an unmanned vessel from a submarine torpedo tube, as reported by Naval News.The current emphasis within the US Navy revolves around advancing unmanned underwater capabilities, targeting key areas such as mine countermeasures, anti-submarine warfare, electronic warfare, and strike missions. This concerted effort reflects the navy commitment to staying at the forefront of technological innovation in maritime operations.In reference to Operation Yellow Moray, the navy Submarine Readiness 32nd Squadron affirmed, "The Yellow Moray system will provide the US submarine force with additional mission capability, enhancing what the US Navy submarines can provide to our nation unified combatant commands around the globe."This success is part of a broader trend in the development of unmanned underwater technologies. Various programs are actively contributing to this evolution, including DARPAs initiatives for hull design development and the exploration of next-generation production and testing for other small UUVs. The continuous growth in unmanned developments underscores the military commitment to harnessing cutting-edge technology for enhanced operational effectiveness.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-15 05:18:38

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Defence News - The $874.2 billion defense policy bill has successfully cleared Congress and is now on its way to the White House for President Biden approval. The compromise National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for fiscal year 2024 passed with a 310-118 vote in the Republican-controlled House on Thursday, following a similar 87-13 vote in the Democratic-held Senate on Wednesday.Highlighting the urgency of enacting the NDAA, House Armed Services Committee Chairman Mike Rogers emphasized the unprecedented and evolving threats from China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, and global terrorist organizations. The bill aligns closely with Biden proposed budget after Republicans agreed to cap defense spending as part of the May debt ceiling agreement.While the Defense Department is currently operating under a stopgap funding bill, the NDAA authorizes $100 million for the Air Force to initiate a limited number of new programs until a full defense spending bill is passed. The legislation also allows for the retirement of some F-15 Eagle fighters and A-10 Warthogs but blocks the retirement of 32 older F-22 Raptors.Among its provisions, the NDAA expands the list of munitions eligible for emergency and multiyear procurement authorities, including Israel and Taiwan. Six new munitions, such as Tomahawk Cruise Missiles and Precision Strike Missiles, are now eligible for multiyear buys. The bill also allocates $1 billion to complete the purchase of a San Antonio-class amphibious ship and institutionalizes the sea-launched nuclear cruise missile program.In response to the trilateral AUKUS agreement with Australia and Britain, the NDAA authorizes key measures, including the transfer of three Virginia-class submarines to Australia. To counter China influence, the bill requires the Defense Department to establish a comprehensive training program for Taiwan military forces and enhance the country cybersecurity.For Europe, the NDAA maintains a provision requiring Senate approval for any U.S. withdrawal from NATO and allocates $300 million for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative in both FY24 and FY25. The bill also delays the construction of the Space Command headquarters in Colorado Springs until July for further evaluation.In summary, the NDAA addresses critical defense and security concerns, allocating funds, authorizing key programs, and responding to geopolitical challenges in the Indo-Pacific, Europe, and space.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-15 05:13:33

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Defense News - The latest ground transport drone from the US Army underwent a trial in a low-velocity airdrop at the Fort Liberty Normandy Drop Zone in North Carolina. Conducted under the guidance of experts from the Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate, the test encompassed diverse scenarios aimed at evaluating the ground impact tolerance of the Small Multipurpose Equipment Transport (S-MET) during low-velocity airdrops.The primary function of the S-MET is to support the logistical requirements of Infantry Brigade Combat Teams by transporting modular payloads, mission-critical equipment, and various supplies. Throughout the demonstration, the S-MET successfully executed multiple low-velocity airdrop iterations and demonstrated corresponding maneuvers feasible in an active battlefield setting.Valuable information and feedback gathered during the trial will play a pivotal role in informing US Army leaders decisions regarding drone airdrop deployments and product enhancements. Prior to the evaluation at Fort Liberty, personnel underwent training on the robotic platform instrumentation, controls, and tactical operation instructions.The S-MET drone, designed for internal resupply operations, boasts an operational capacity of up to 72 hours and a range of 60 miles (96.5 kilometers) when accompanying a small warfighter unit. It relies on 1 to 3 kilowatts of power supplied by a battery that can charge on the move and has an impressive cargo capacity of 2,500 pounds (1,133 kilograms).According to Jacob Boll from the Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate, the S-MET provides small, dismounted units with the capability to generate power for organic electronic systems. He highlighted that the drone effectively reduces physical burdens while operating in dispersed and decentralized forces in challenging environments for extended periods.The focus of the testing was on evaluating the operational effectiveness and suitability of the S-MET for low-velocity airdrop operations. Soldiers involved in the trial witnessed the S-METs prowess in negotiating operationally relevant terrain profiles.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-14 16:45:46

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Defense News - The Royal New Zealand Navy is gearing up to integrate an innovative unmanned surface vessel (USV) into its fleet, boasting a unique capability to operate entirely on renewable energy sources. Dubbed "Bluebottle," this cutting-edge vessel is currently being transported by the Navy HMNZS Aotearoa from Sydney to Auckland in preparation for upcoming trials within New Zealand waters.Bluebottle environmentally friendly propulsion system harnesses solar, wind, and wave power. The vessel features a rigid sail for wind propulsion and incorporates photo-electric cells on the sail to power its motor. Developed by Sydney-based Ocius Technology, this adaptable watercraft is designed to execute diverse missions, ranging from fishery protection and border security to meteorological data collection.Commodore Garin Golding, the Navy Maritime Component Commander, emphasized the pivotal role of the unmanned vessel in patrolling New Zealand expansive Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). With an EEZ ranking as the fifth largest globally, exceeding four million square kilometers, and an additional 30 million square kilometers designated for search and rescue operations, the deployment of Bluebottle significantly enhances the Navy surveillance capabilities.Golding expressed confidence in the efficacy of uncrewed drone aircraft and vessels, citing the valuable contributions observed in similar capacities by partner militaries around the world. The USV will be centrally operated from a control room at Devonport Naval Base in Auckland, leveraging communication channels such as mobile phone signals and high- and low-bandwidth satellites to ensure comprehensive coverage.Notably, Bluebottle versatility extends to its transportability, as it can be easily conveyed by trailer to various locations across New Zealand. During sea missions, the vessel can be efficiently launched and recovered via boat ramps, showcasing its adaptability and potential for widespread application in diverse maritime scenarios.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-14 16:25:53

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Defense News - Raytheon has secured a $10 million contract from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to develop a cutting-edge wireless airborne power-generating system tailored for contested environments. This funding is part of DARPAs Persistent Optical Wireless Energy Relay (POWER) program, which aims to revolutionize energy distribution platforms for military personnel through advanced beaming technologies.Over the span of two years, Raytheon will conceptualize an airborne solution that generates intricate "webs" capable of collecting, transmitting, and redirecting optical beams. These laser webs are designed to transport energy from ground sources to high altitudes, facilitating long-range and precision power distribution for sensors, effectors, and unmanned systems.Raytheon envisions that the resulting POWER energy solution will significantly reduce the reliance of warfighters on traditional fuel sources, corresponding delivery systems, and storage facilities. Colin Whelan, President of Raytheon Advanced Technology, emphasized the critical role of energy in the modern battlespace, stating that the technology aims to enable the military to generate, store, and distribute power efficiently, especially in contested environments where energy availability may be limited.Initiated in October 2022, DARPAs POWER program seeks proposals to modernize military energy solutions. Following the design and development phase, Raytheon will be responsible for demonstrating the system in flight. DARPA highlights that this wireless power transfer platform could provide military assets with "unlimited range and endurance," surpassing the capabilities of current energy solutions.The wireless energy web, once completed, is expected to operate similarly to wireless communication physics, ensuring a continuous flow of energy that enhances decision-making timelines for soldiers on the battlefield. According to Colonel Paul Calhoun, the POWER Program Manager at DARPA Tactical Technology Office, the wireless energy web is envisioned to spark the next energy revolution, compressing transport timelines and resiliently providing distributed energy across various military domains, including air, land, sea, undersea, and space.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-14 15:50:36

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Defense News - The German Defence Ministry has inked a deal with Airbus for the procurement of 62 H145M light attack helicopters, incorporating a strategic response to the lessons learned from conflicts in Ukraine. This comprehensive agreement allocates 57 helicopters to the Army and five to the Air Force special operations forces, with an option for an additional 20 in the future, as stated by Airbus Helicopters in a press release on December 14. The slated delivery of these helicopters is set to commence in 2024.The contract, approved by German lawmakers on December 13, involves a funding request of €2.1 billion (U.S. $2.3 billion). While all helicopters will be equipped to carry an armaments package, including the Spike LR guided anti-tank missile, only 24 will be initially configured for this purpose, according to undisclosed sources within the parliamentary defense community in Berlin.This procurement decision, encompassing advanced anti-tank capabilities, is influenced by the evolving understanding of the need for standoff capabilities in tank warfare. Notably, Russian helicopters in Ukraine effectively engaged Ukrainian armored vehicles from a secure distance, prompting the inclusion of such capabilities in the German fleet. The latest iteration of the Spike LR missile, an Israeli design marketed by Eurospike in Europe, boasts a range of 10 kilometers (6 miles) when fired from helicopters, enhancing the German military ability to engage targets from a distance.Bruno Even, CEO of Airbus Helicopters, expressed confidence in meeting the ambitious delivery schedule, emphasizing the commitment to ensuring the German military receives the helicopters as per the agreed timeline. Despite the substantial procurement of the H145M fleet, defense officials view it as a transitional solution until the deployment of a new generation of drones and loitering munitions in the longer term.The H145M, a military-specific variant derived from a helicopter family available in the law enforcement market, is set to replace Germany existing Tiger choppers. Currently, the German military operates 24 twin-engine H145M aircraft for special operations, search and rescue missions, as highlighted in a statement by Airbus. Its worth noting that the U.S. Army Lakota light utility helicopters, with a fleet of 500, share the same design foundation as the H145M.H145M light Attack Helicopters Specifications  :- Main rotor diameter: 10.84 meters (35.6 feet) Maximum takeoff weight: 4,365 kilograms (9,620 pounds) Engines: Two Safran Turbomeca Arriel 2E turboshaft engines, each producing 680 kW (912 shp) Maximum speed: 276 kilometers per hour (171 mph) Range: 680 kilometers (423 miles) with standard internal fuel tanks Armament: Up to four pintle-mounted 7.62mm or 12.7mm machine guns, rocket launchers, Hellfire missiles, and other weapons systems The H145M is known for its: High agility and maneuverability: Capable of operating in tight spaces and performing complex maneuvers, making it ideal for urban environments or mountainous terrain. Advanced avionics and sensor suite: Featuring a modern glass cockpit, night vision capabilities, and targeting systems, allowing for precise and effective operations in all weather conditions. Modular design and payload flexibility: The H145M can be configured for various mission requirements, with quick-change weapon systems and optional internal/external fuel tanks.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-14 15:28:08

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Defense News - Following the October 7th attack by Hamas, the United States swiftly enhanced the capabilities of Israel F-35 fighters, according to Lt. Gen. Michael Schmidt, the program executive officer for the F-35. Schmidt, while speaking to reporters, refrained from specifying the exact upgrades sent to Israel but emphasized the program commitment to supplying spare parts and capabilities to all nations operating the F-35.In the two-plus months post the Hamas attack, improvements were made to Israel F-35s, as confirmed by Schmidt after a hearing before the House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces. The upgrades were carried out in response to the deadly attack by Hamas, which claimed the lives of at least 1,200 people, according to Lt. Gen. Schmidt. The Palestinian Health Ministry reported that over 18,000 people died as a result of subsequent Israeli air and ground attacks in the Gaza Strip.Bill LaPlante, the U.S. undersecretary of defense for acquisition and sustainment, revealed during the hearing that the F-35 program successfully expedited updated mission data files to a specific nation within a week or week and a half. Schmidt later confirmed that Israel was the nation in question.Mission data files, described as a crucial "brick" by LaPlante, contain information essential for the jet combat operations, including its memory of potential threats during an operation. While acknowledging that the F-35 program is not yet where it needs to be concerning mission data files, LaPlante expressed optimism about the recent accelerated updates, stating that lessons learned from this process would benefit the entire program.In written remarks, LaPlante highlighted that Israel currently has 35 out of its 39 F-35s operational, actively carrying out missions with increased sustainment support to maximize aircraft readiness.During the hearing, Rep. Rob Wittman, the chairman of the subcommittee, commended the F-35 Joint Program Office for its rapid response, describing the efforts as a "breakneck speed" operation to support Israel. Lt. Gen. Schmidt informed lawmakers that Israel F-35s have performed exceptionally well in their operations against Hamas, with a high success rate in executing missions. He emphasized the ongoing commitment of the F-35 team to enhance the capabilities of the aircraft continually.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-14 15:08:16

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Defense News - The initial deployment of cutting-edge command post vehicles by the South Korean Army marks a significant step towards enhancing coordination among military units during emergencies. Unveiled at the 25th Infantry Division in Yangju, approximately 30 kilometers north of Seoul, these armored vehicles are equipped with state-of-the-art communication systems, ensuring improved combat command capabilities on the move.Reports suggest that these advanced vehicles have been fortified to withstand powerful enemy strikes, featuring enhanced protection against chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear threats. The ambitious plan of the Korean Army involves deploying a total of 600 of these advanced command post vehicles by the year 2029, with additional units slated for distribution to the Marine Corps.The developmental journey of South Korea advanced command post vehicle spanned from 2017 to 2020, with its design rooted in the K808 wheeled armored vehicle. Key features include the incorporation of the Army Tactical Command and Control Information System and the Battalion Battle Command System, facilitating real-time sharing of combat situations. Practical enhancements, such as a central tire inflation system and a water navigation device for shallow water crossings, further contribute to the vehicle operational versatility.A substantial contract worth 700 billion Korean won ($530 million) was awarded to Hyundai Rotem by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) in June 2023 for the supply of an undisclosed number of these command post vehicles. This strategic move replaces the outdated tent-type field command posts, known for their time-consuming setup and vulnerability to enemy attacks.The adoption of these high-tech command post vehicles aligns with South Korea broader initiative to introduce state-of-the-art equipment into its military infrastructure, aiming to enhance operational capabilities. Noteworthy efforts include contracting Hanwha Aerospace to acquire cutting-edge command and control systems for the K239 Chunmoo Multiple Rocket Launch System, and engaging Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering for the development of a revolutionary submarine drone, emphasizing the nation commitment to building a formidable marine force with qualitative superiority.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-13 16:54:17

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Defense News - Swedish defense giant Saab has clinched a contract to supply a Double Eagle undersea mine countermeasures drone to the Kuwait Naval Force, as part of a foreign military sales initiative by the US Navy aimed at bolstering Kuwait sub-surface mine disposal capabilities.The agreement entails the delivery of a Double Eagle system configured as a Semi-Autonomous Remotely Operated Vehicle (SAROV). This advanced drone will play a crucial role in the detection, classification, and identification tasks involved in anti-mine operations.In a bid to enhance Swedish-US collaboration, the primary development and production for Kuwait future Double Eagle will take place in Linköping, Sweden. Simultaneously, Saab Autonomous and Undersea Division in Cranston, Rhode Island, will contribute by supplying key components, working in conjunction with production sites in Sweden, Denmark, and the UK. This strategy not only supports the evolution of Stockholm technologies in the US but also strengthens Saab global presence.Saab Rhode Island facility, unveiled in April 2022, spans 10,000 square feet and has been instrumental in overseeing various defense projects involving both Swedish and US interests. Erik Smith, President and CEO of Saab US, expressed enthusiasm about introducing the production of this undersea vehicle capability to the United States. The Autonomous and Undersea Systems team, based in Rhode Island, has not only assembled a highly skilled team of undersea vehicle experts but has also expanded Saab production capabilities, positioning the company for broader market expansion in the US.The Double Eagle drone, part of a family of remotely operated vehicles, is known for its high maneuverability and can be launched from shore or surface vessels. What sets it apart is its ability to be stored in a standard container, improving system availability and the user response to underwater explosives. The SAROV variant of the Double Eagle is versatile and can be utilized for various tasks beyond tactical counter-mine expeditions, including subsurface search, surveys, and Rapid Environmental Assessments. The drone relies on a thin fiber optics tether for real-time communication during long-range missions exceeding 3 kilometers (1.86 miles) and features an adjustable internal/hybrid battery setup for extended endurance operations.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-13 16:48:35

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Defense News - BAE Systems has joined forces with Babcock and Rheinmetall to present the Archer artillery system as a replacement for the British Army AS90 armored self-propelled howitzer. This collaboration is in support of the UK Ministry of Defence Mobile Fires Platform program, which aims to enhance 155-millimeter capabilities.Within this consortium, BAE will contribute by supplying and integrating weapon systems, barrels, and gun control technologies for the Archer. Additionally, the company will establish and manage an Assembly, Integration, and Test facility dedicated to the project. Simultaneously, Babcock will focus on streamlining processes related to the superstructure and ammunition resupply system, bringing maintenance and manufacturing expertise to the initiative.The joint venture RSBL, formed by BAE and Rheinmetall, will take on responsibilities related to the Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicle (RMMV) HX 8×8 truck chassis, ensuring its preparation before integration with the artillery system."The ARCHER, already in service with the British Army as its interim solution, is one of the most advanced, fielded artillery systems in the world today," commented John Borton, BAE Weapon Systems UK Managing Director. "Working with our strategic partners in the UK, we believe that an ARCHER-based solution would allow the British Army to significantly accelerate the delivery of the Mobile Fires Platform program."The aim of the Archer consortium is to secure a substantial amount of British industrial content once the Mobile Fires Platform program reaches full-rate production. BAE Systems plans to leverage its expertise in Sweden and the UK to reintroduce sovereign barrel manufacturing in the UK. This initiative not only seeks operational independence but also aims to ensure the security of supply through a sovereign artillery manufacturing solution.The Archer, designed for rapid land warfare, is a wheeled, fully-automated weapon system. Operators can control the platform from an integrated armored cabin, allowing for swift relocation within 30 seconds after firing. BAE claims that the Archer can deploy six rounds in under two minutes and relocate up to 500 meters after each attack.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-13 16:39:45

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Defense News - A Taiwanese military official, identified as Lieutenant Colonel Hsieh from the army Aviation and Special Forces Command, has been detained on suspicion of espionage for China. Local news reports suggest that he was enticed with a substantial financial reward to defect, involving the theft of a US-made CH-47 Chinook helicopter. Chinese intelligence purportedly offered him 480 million New Taiwan dollars (approximately $15 million) to carry out the operation.The alleged plan outlined that Hsieh was to fly the stolen helicopter 24 nautical miles from the coast, avoiding the Taiwan Strait, and land on a Chinese aircraft carrier engaged in drills in the area. Additionally, he was informed that the People Liberation Army (PLA) Navy would be conducting exercises in the north to divert attention from his defection.Initially hesitant due to the perceived risks, Hsieh reportedly rejected the defection scheme. However, he later changed his stance, prompting concerns about potential consequences if the plan had succeeded. Su Tzu-Yun, a fellow at the Institute for National Defense and Security Research, highlighted that the successful execution of the plot would have significantly compromised Taiwan military capabilities, impacting troop morale and straining the crucial alliance with the United States.Minister of National Defense Chiu Kuo-cheng acknowledged that the plot could have had a "considerable impact" on the armed forces. To mitigate future espionage threats from China, the military has reportedly bolstered its response mechanisms, including timely investigations and intensified counter-intelligence education across all branches to prevent further defections.The situation draws parallels to a past incident in Ukraine, where a Russian pilot defected by flying a helicopter loaded with spare parts for Russian fighter jets to the eastern region of Kharkiv. The pilot, enticed by Ukrainian special forces, received a monetary reward and opted to reside in Ukraine to avoid penalties in Russia. The thwarted defection attempts underscore the persistent challenges posed by espionage and defection in geopolitical contexts.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-13 16:11:59

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Defense News - Germany Rheinmetall has been selected by the Austrian government for a €532 million ($570 million) contract to upgrade the nation close-in air defense capabilities. The four-year project involves enhancing 28 twin guns of the Rheinmetall Skyguard product range, organized into seven tactical units, to meet the "Next Generation" standard, as outlined in the vendor statement. The improvements focus on enhancing sensor accuracy to detect and neutralize threats such as drones, missiles, and low-flying aircraft, facilitated by the integration of the Skymaster command-and-control system.Rheinmetall Skyguard system boasts the capability to eliminate threats up to four kilometers (about two-and-a-half miles) away using a 35mm gun with a firing rate of 1,000 rounds per minute. This initiative aligns with Austria recent commitments to upgrading its military equipment, including considerations for U.S.-made Patriot and Israeli Arrow-3 systems for long-range defense, and the German IRIS-T system for medium- and short-range defense.The Austrian defense strategy, combining the upgraded air-defense systems with close-range Skynet guns, reflects a trend seen across European nations as they invest in capabilities to address evolving security challenges. The move is partly motivated by concerns arising from Russian attacks on population centers in Ukraine involving drones and missiles. Austria is also actively participating in the European Sky Shield Initiative, led by Germany, which seeks to integrate national assets into a comprehensive European defense shield.Rheinmetall sees its role in Austria as an opportunity to emphasize the effectiveness of its cannon-based solutions as a critical line of defense against imminent threats. The company points to the success of its German Gepard air-defense tanks, armed with guns, which reportedly demonstrated vital intercepts in the hands of Ukrainian soldiers. Rheinmetall contrasts this with guided interceptor missiles, which are more expensive, and lasers, which are still in the developmental stage, positioning its cannon-based technology as a reliable and cost-effective solution.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-13 15:55:28