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BEIJING — China has imposed export controls on 14 European Union entities, prohibiting the export of dual-use goods to the listed organizations with immediate effect. The measure, announced by China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) on Friday, comes in response to the European Union's latest sanctions package against Russia. According to MOFCOM, the decision was taken to safeguard China's national security and interests while fulfilling its international non-proliferation obligations. The ministry said the action was implemented under the Export Control Law of China and the Regulations on Export Control of Dual-Use Items. The move follows the European Union's 21st package of sanctions against Russia, which included restrictions on 14 companies from mainland China and Hong Kong over allegations that they supplied dual-use goods and technologies to Russia for use in the war in Ukraine.   Export Restrictions Take Effect Immediately Under the new measures, Chinese exporters are prohibited from supplying dual-use items to the 14 listed European entities. Dual-use items include goods, technologies, software and materials that can be used for both civilian and military purposes. The restrictions also extend beyond China's borders. MOFCOM said overseas organizations and individuals are prohibited from transferring or supplying Chinese-origin dual-use items to the listed entities. Any ongoing related transactions must cease immediately. However, the ministry noted that Chinese exporters may apply for special permission in exceptional cases if shipments are considered necessary.   Companies Added to China's Export Control List The 14 entities placed on China's export control list are: Italy: Lafert S.p.A. and Garnet S.r.l. Germany: Sindlhauser Materials GmbH, Rheinmetall AG and Antraco Chemie-Handelsgesellschaft mbH France: InPACT S.A., III-V LAB and Cavok UAS Poland: Vigo Photonics S.A. and Politechnika Wroclawska Netherlands: IHC Merwede Holding B.V. Czech Republic: TATRA TRUCKS a.s. Bulgaria: Opticoelectron Group Lithuania: Ekspla UAB   Defense and Industrial Companies Among Those Affected Several companies on the list have operations related to defense, advanced technology and manufacturing. German defense company Rheinmetall AG supplies equipment used by the Ukrainian Armed Forces, including Marder 1A3 infantry fighting vehicles, Skynex air defense systems, Caracal tactical vehicles, 35 mm ammunition for Gepard anti-aircraft systems and NATO-standard 155 mm artillery ammunition. Czech manufacturer Tatra Trucks produces heavy all-wheel-drive vehicles and specialized chassis used as the platform for several Ukrainian military systems, including the Neptune coastal missile system, the Bureviy multiple rocket launcher and certain versions of the Bohdana self-propelled howitzer. The list also includes Italian electric motor manufacturer Lafert S.p.A., Polish technology company Vigo Photonics S.A., Dutch shipbuilder IHC Merwede Holding B.V., Bulgarian optics manufacturer Opticoelectron Group, Polish research institution Politechnika Wroclawska, Lithuanian laser manufacturer Ekspla UAB, and other companies from Germany, France and Italy.   European Union Reviewing China's Measures The European Commission said it is reviewing China's latest export control measures. European Commission spokesperson Paula Pinho said the EU will consult with member states and the affected companies while seeking clarification from Chinese authorities. "We will seek clarification with our counterparts in China in order to better understand what is at stake," Pinho said.   Tatra Trucks Expects No Operational Impact Tatra Trucks said it does not expect the Chinese restrictions to affect its business operations. Company spokesperson Andrej Čírtek said the company does not use Chinese components or technologies covered by the new export controls in the production of its vehicles. "We do not use components or technologies supplied by China that are subject to these export restrictions in the production of our vehicles," Čírtek said. He added that the company does not expect any impact on production, supply chains or customer deliveries. Rheinmetall had not issued a public response to China's export control decision at the time of publication.   Part of Broader China-EU Trade Measures China's latest export controls represent its direct response to the European Union's latest sanctions package targeting Chinese companies over alleged exports of dual-use goods to Russia. The measures add to the series of reciprocal trade and export restrictions introduced by China and the European Union in connection with sanctions related to Russia's war in Ukraine. Source : mofcom.gov.cn

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-25 15:20:54

 World 

TAIPEI — Taiwan's Ministry of National Defence has confirmed it is seeking compensation from the United States and Lockheed Martin over repeated delays in the delivery of 66 F-16 Block 70 fighter aircraft ordered for the Republic of China Air Force. Rather than pursuing direct financial compensation, the ministry is prioritizing practical support that will improve the long-term readiness and sustainment of the future fleet. The aircraft were ordered under an $8.2 billion agreement signed in 2019 through the U.S. Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. The original contract called for all 66 fighters to be delivered by the end of 2026. However, the program has faced repeated delays due to global supply chain disruptions and labor shortages following the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war. According to Taiwanese officials, only two aircraft have been completed so far, and both remain in the United States.   First Delivery Now Expected in September 2026 Speaking before the Legislative Yuan's Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, Lieutenant General Lee Ching-ran, Chief of Staff of the Air Force Command, said the first F-16 Block 70 is now expected to arrive at Republic of China Air Force facilities in September 2026, instead of the original schedule. Lee told lawmakers that Taiwan has repeatedly raised the issue with U.S. authorities and has requested the U.S. government to assist in seeking compensation from Lockheed Martin. "There are many ways to seek compensation," Lee said during the hearing. He emphasized that the ministry's priority is not cash reimbursement but support that strengthens long-term operational readiness.   Focus on Operational Support Taiwanese officials said practical compensation could include: Additional spare parts inventories Engineering and maintenance support Software upgrades Extended warranty coverage According to defense officials, these forms of compensation can help reduce long-term maintenance costs, improve aircraft availability, and strengthen fleet readiness more effectively than direct financial payments. Lockheed Martin has reportedly increased its workforce and introduced a two-shift production schedule at its Greenville, South Carolina, production facility in an effort to accelerate aircraft assembly. Despite these measures, military officials acknowledged that the original delivery timeline cannot be met. Taiwan has already paid more than $4.87 billion toward the procurement but is still awaiting the arrival of its first aircraft.   FMS Process Limits Legal Options The compensation process is also influenced by the structure of the procurement. The F-16 acquisition was conducted through the U.S. Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program rather than a Direct Commercial Sale (DCS). As a result, Taiwan has limited legal avenues to pursue direct claims against Lockheed Martin. In late 2025, Premier Cho Jung-tai said the government had not ruled out legal action against the manufacturer. However, he noted that the FMS framework limits the ability to seek direct compensation in the same manner as commercial defense contracts. Instead, Taiwan plans to continue requesting remedial support to offset the operational impact of the delayed deliveries.   Delays Add to Broader U.S. Arms Backlog The delayed F-16 deliveries are part of a wider backlog affecting U.S. defense equipment ordered by Taiwan. By the end of 2025, the value of undelivered U.S. military equipment ordered by the Republic of China Armed Forces had exceeded $21 billion, reflecting broader delays across multiple procurement programs.   Modernizing Taiwan's F-16 Fleet Taiwan's current procurement follows its 1992 purchase of 140 F-16A/B Block 20 fighters, many of which have since been upgraded to the F-16V standard. The new F-16 Block 70 aircraft are intended to further modernize the Republic of China Air Force as security concerns across the Taiwan Strait continue. The first production F-16 Block 70 for Taiwan was rolled out and underwent acceptance testing in the United States during 2025 and early 2026. A Ministry of National Defence delegation also visited the production facility in March 2026 to inspect the aircraft. Although production is reported to be operating at full capacity, the first aircraft is still scheduled to arrive in Taiwan in September 2026.   Taiwan Continues to Seek Practical Compensation Taiwanese officials said they will continue working with the U.S. government and Lockheed Martin to accelerate deliveries while pursuing practical forms of compensation that improve the long-term readiness, maintenance, and operational support of the incoming F-16 Block 70 fleet.       Source : militarywatchmagazine

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-25 14:32:01

 World 

KIROV, Russia — Satellite imagery has confirmed damage to a production hall at the Avitek plant in the Russian city of Kirov following a Ukrainian FP-5 Flamingo cruise missile strike carried out on the morning of July 24, 2026. The satellite images, published by the Dnipro OSINT community, show a hole measuring approximately 21.5 by 24 meters in the roof of one of the plant's production buildings. Analysis of the imagery indicates that the strike directly damaged the facility. Additional photographs taken by eyewitnesses show that the building's window frames were bent outward by the blast. According to the image analysis, this pattern suggests the main explosion occurred inside the building, causing significant internal damage rather than being limited to the roof. Residents of Kirov reported hearing explosions at around 7:00 a.m. local time. Shortly afterward, smoke was seen rising from the area of the plant, and videos showing the aftermath were shared on social media. Kirov is located more than 1,200 kilometers from the Ukrainian border, making it one of the deeper strikes reported inside Russian territory. The use of the FP-5 Flamingo cruise missile was confirmed by Denys Shtilerman, chief designer and co-owner of the Ukrainian company Fire Point, who also shared video footage of a missile launch linked to the operation. According to OSINT Varta, JSC Vyatka Machine-Building Enterprise Avitek is part of the Almaz-Antey defense concern and specializes in the production of aviation equipment and pilot rescue systems. The facility is Russia's only serial producer of ejection seats for fighter and attack aircraft, including those used on Su-34 and Su-57 aircraft. It also manufactures anti-aircraft guided missiles, target missiles, aerial target simulators, and components associated with cruise missiles, including the Kh-101 and Kh-59. Avitek is under sanctions imposed by the United States, the European Union, Ukraine, Canada, Switzerland, and New Zealand because of its role in Russia's military-industrial complex. Russian regional authorities reported casualties following the strike. Governor Alexander Sokolov said that six people were killed and 26 others were injured. Ukrainian sources have reported higher casualty figures in some accounts. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy also confirmed the strike, stating that the facility supplies components for Russian aircraft and missile systems. The FP-5 Flamingo is a ground-launched cruise missile developed by Fire Point. The strike on the Avitek plant marks another confirmed use of the missile against a Russian defense-related facility in 2026. Source : militarnyi

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-25 13:44:16

 World 

DUBAI — Kuwait and Bahrain reportedly carried out joint airstrikes against military targets inside Iran earlier this month, marking the first known direct military action by the two Gulf nations against Tehran since the start of the 2026 Iran war. According to The Wall Street Journal, which cited people familiar with the matter, Bahraini and Kuwaiti fighter jets targeted Iranian drone and missile storage depots, along with other military installations. The operation reportedly took place sometime after July 11. Israeli military sources, who were briefed by their Emirati counterparts, said the participating aircraft landed safely at an airbase in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) after completing the mission.   UAE Provided Intelligence and Defensive Air Cover The report said the UAE supported the operation by providing targeting intelligence and defensive air cover for the Bahraini and Kuwaiti aircraft. The UAE had previously carried out its own strikes against Iranian targets earlier in the conflict, including an attack on an oil refinery on Lavan Island in April. To reduce the risk of Iranian retaliatory attacks, Bahrain and Kuwait also repositioned part of their air forces. According to the report, fighter aircraft from Bahrain's Sheikh Isa Air Base and Kuwait's Ahmad Al-Jaber Air Base and Ali Al-Salem Air Base were relocated to the UAE's Al Dhafra Air Base. Operational indications also suggested that some aircraft may have been dispersed to at least one additional Emirati airbase.   Strikes Follow Weeks of Iranian Attacks The reported operation followed weeks of Iranian drone and missile attacks on Bahrain and Kuwait. Both countries host major U.S. military facilities, including Sheikh Isa Air Base in Bahrain and Ali Al-Salem Air Base and Ahmad Al-Jaber Air Base in Kuwait. Iranian attacks have also targeted civilian infrastructure. Earlier this week, Kuwait's Foreign Ministry said Iran struck a power plant and a water desalination facility. Bahraini authorities have previously reported attacks on Sheikh Isa Air Base, while Kuwait has also reported strikes targeting its international airport and other infrastructure. According to the report, Bahrain and Kuwait launched the operation after concluding they could no longer continue absorbing repeated attacks without a direct military response. The reported targets included drone and missile storage depots believed to support those attacks.   Regional Military Involvement Expands The reported participation of Bahrain and Kuwait would further broaden regional military involvement in the conflict. The UAE and Saudi Arabia were already involved during the early stages of the war, with the UAE taking a more active military role by conducting multiple strikes against Iranian targets. Bahrain established diplomatic relations with Israel under the 2020 Abraham Accords. Iran has carried out repeated attacks against Bahrain and Kuwait during the conflict, while largely avoiding direct attacks on Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Kuwait and Bahrain are considered particularly vulnerable because of their geography and their dependence on the Strait of Hormuz for energy exports and regional trade. Bahrain is an island nation connected to Saudi Arabia by a causeway, while Kuwait lies at the northern end of the Gulf and borders Iraq. Regional officials have also said Kuwait has faced attacks from both Iran and militia groups in Iraq allied with Tehran.   Conflict Continues to Escalate The wider conflict has continued to intensify following the collapse of the ceasefire extension signed in June. Fighting has included Iranian drone and missile attacks on Gulf states and vessels operating in the Strait of Hormuz, while U.S. and partner forces have conducted repeated airstrikes on Iranian military infrastructure, including command centers, drone storage facilities, coastal surveillance sites and other military targets. The U.S. military said Friday marked the 13th consecutive night of strikes on Iranian targets. Separately, U.S. President Donald Trump told Axios on Thursday that he was considering "a massive attack" on Iran.   No Official Confirmation At the time of publication, the governments of Bahrain, Kuwait and the UAE had not officially confirmed the reported fighter-jet operation. Kuwait's ambassador denied any involvement in the reported strikes, while Bahrain had not issued a public statement. The Wall Street Journal report was based on unidentified sources familiar with the matter and did not provide details on the number of aircraft involved, the extent of damage, or the exact bases from which the aircraft operated. The report therefore remains based on unnamed sources and has not been officially confirmed by the governments involved. Source : WSJ

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-25 12:19:03

 World 

TEHRAN — U.S. airstrikes targeted military infrastructure across central Iran early Friday, including a missile base associated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Force near Taft in Yazd Province, according to Iranian officials and local reports. The strike near Taft was reported at approximately 03:30 local time. Residents said a powerful explosion occurred in the mountainous Bam-e Taft and Shirkuh area southwest of the city. Witnesses described seeing a bright flash followed by a large cloud of dust, with the blast shaking nearby homes. Local reports indicated the attack was carried out using missiles, as residents said they did not hear aircraft flying over the area before the explosion. Iranian state television later confirmed that an explosion had occurred outside the city of Taft. The targeted site near Taft is associated with the IRGC Aerospace Force, which is responsible for Iran's missile capabilities.   Additional Strikes Reported in Markazi and Isfahan Iranian authorities also reported strikes in other parts of central Iran during the same period. In Markazi Province, the Deputy Governor said two projectiles struck a location outside the city of Khondab at approximately 03:05 local time. Khondab is home to Iran's heavy-water production facility and a nuclear complex located about 250 kilometers southwest of Tehran. Shortly before the Khondab strike, authorities in Isfahan Province reported another attack. The Deputy Governor of Isfahan said an area in Na'in County was targeted at around 03:00 local time and described it as an American attack.   Borujerd Reports Clarified Initial reports from the western city of Borujerd suggested that two explosions had been heard overnight. However, subsequent local updates clarified that no verified explosions had occurred within or near the city. Authorities said the sounds were caused by military aircraft flying overhead at high speed.   Damage and Casualty Information Not Yet Released Iranian authorities have not released details regarding damage or casualties resulting from the strikes. IRGC-affiliated media outlets, including Fars News and Tasnim News, were among the first Iranian outlets to acknowledge explosions in Taft, Khondab, and Na'in early Friday. Iranian state media described the incidents as American attacks. U.S. officials had not issued public statements specifically addressing these reported strikes at the time of writing. The reported attacks come amid continued military activity between the United States and Iran. According to previous statements from U.S. Central Command, American forces have been conducting consecutive nightly strikes against Iranian military targets as part of operations aimed at reducing threats posed by the IRGC. Source : X

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-24 15:08:57

 World 

ADELAIDE — The Australian government has announced an additional AUD 4.6 billion investment to expand the Osborne Naval Shipyard in South Australia, strengthening the industrial infrastructure required for the AUKUS nuclear-powered attack submarine (SSN) program. Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Richard Marles announced the funding on Friday during the Labor Party's national conference in Adelaide. The latest allocation increases the federal government's confirmed investment in the Osborne precinct to AUD 8.5 billion, following the AUD 3.9 billion announced in February 2026. The funding will support the facilities, workforce capacity, and industrial capabilities needed to build, sustain, and operate Australia's future SSN-AUKUS submarine fleet. The government has also stated that the overall Osborne shipyard project is expected to involve around AUD 30 billion over the coming decades.   Building Australia's Submarine Industry The Osborne Naval Shipyard will become the construction hub for five conventionally armed, nuclear-powered SSN-AUKUS submarines. The submarines will be built through a joint venture between ASC Pty Ltd and BAE Systems Australia, supported by a wider network of engineering companies and suppliers. According to the Albanese government, the AUKUS submarine program is expected to create nearly 10,000 jobs in South Australia. Around 1,100 people are currently working at the Osborne precinct in site operations, design, and project management. To support the long-term workforce needed for the program, a dedicated Skills and Training Academy Campus is scheduled to begin operations in the first quarter of 2028. The academy will replicate a submarine construction environment and will be able to train up to 1,000 learners at the same time, preparing engineers, technicians, and skilled tradespeople for Australia's future nuclear-powered submarine fleet.   Maintaining Capability Before SSN-AUKUS Australia currently operates six Collins-class diesel-electric submarines, commissioned between 1996 and 2003. The submarines are 77.8 metres long, displace about 3,400 tonnes when submerged, and are equipped with Mk 48 Mod 7 CBASS heavyweight torpedoes and UGM-84 Sub Harpoon anti-ship missiles. They perform intelligence gathering, anti-submarine warfare, and maritime surveillance missions. Because the SSN-AUKUS submarines are not expected to enter service until the early 2040s, the government is extending the operational life of the Collins-class fleet. Canberra is investing up to AUD 11 billion to keep the submarines in service into the early 2040s through upgrades and sustainment work. At the same time, the government is upgrading the Henderson shipyard in Western Australia to support the maintenance of future nuclear-powered submarines and the construction of the Royal Australian Navy's future Mogami-class frigates.   Future SSN-AUKUS Fleet Under the AUKUS partnership, Australia will acquire at least three Virginia-class nuclear-powered submarines from the United States before building five SSN-AUKUS submarines domestically. The SSN-AUKUS design is based on the United Kingdom's Astute-class submarine experience while incorporating advanced United States technologies. The submarines will be fitted with a next-generation Rolls-Royce nuclear reactor designed to operate throughout the vessel's service life without refuelling. They will also use a combat management system based on the AN/BYG-1 architecture used on the US Navy's Virginia-class submarines and will be armed with Mk 48 Mod 7 heavyweight torpedoes and Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles. The shared combat systems and operational procedures are intended to improve interoperability between the Royal Australian Navy, the US Navy, and the Royal Navy.   Program Progress The AUKUS partnership, announced in 2021, remains Australia's largest defence acquisition program. The agreement replaced Australia's previous plan to acquire 12 Shortfin Barracuda diesel-electric submarines from France's Naval Group. Australia had originally planned to receive newly built Virginia-class submarines from the United States as an interim capability. However, due to production pressures within the US naval industrial base, Australia is now expected to receive at least three Virginia-class submarines transferred from the operational inventory of the US Navy. The additional investment in the Osborne Naval Shipyard reflects the Australian government's continued commitment to expanding the country's submarine industrial base while supporting the transition from the Collins-class fleet to the future SSN-AUKUS submarines. Construction of the first Australian-built SSN-AUKUS submarines is expected in the early 2040s. Source : abc.net.au

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-24 15:01:13

 World 

WASHINGTON — A civil nuclear cooperation agreement signed between the United States and Saudi Arabia has quickly become the focus of debate after questions emerged over uranium enrichment and a subsequent statement by President Donald Trump that appeared to change key aspects of the agreement. On July 22, U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman signed a Section 123 agreement in Washington under the U.S. Atomic Energy Act. The agreement establishes the legal framework for American companies to support the development of Saudi Arabia's civilian nuclear power program. Saudi Arabia considers nuclear energy a key part of its Vision 2030 economic diversification strategy. The kingdom currently uses a significant portion of its crude oil for domestic electricity generation and aims to expand nuclear, solar, and wind energy to reduce domestic oil consumption, increase oil available for export, and lower carbon emissions. Michael Ratney, former U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia and now a senior adviser at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), wrote in a commentary published on July 23 that Saudi Arabia's interest in nuclear power is driven primarily by economic and energy needs rather than prestige.   Questions Over Uranium Enrichment Discussion surrounding the agreement intensified after press reports indicated that Saudi Arabia could eventually pursue domestic uranium enrichment following a multiyear study on its commercial viability. Saudi Arabia has domestic uranium deposits and has repeatedly expressed interest in developing the entire nuclear fuel cycle, from uranium mining to reactor fuel production, instead of relying entirely on foreign suppliers. Uranium enrichment is considered a sensitive technology because it can produce fuel for civilian nuclear reactors but, at higher enrichment levels, can also produce material suitable for nuclear weapons. According to the information discussed following the agreement, only a limited number of countries currently operate uranium enrichment facilities. The reported possibility of future enrichment raised concerns among nonproliferation experts because the agreement does not require Saudi Arabia to adopt the nonproliferation "gold standard," under which a country legally commits not to pursue domestic uranium enrichment or fuel reprocessing. It also does not require Saudi Arabia to adopt the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) Additional Protocol, which provides for expanded inspection authorities. Matthew Kroenig, a nonproliferation expert at the Atlantic Council, argued that allowing Saudi Arabia to obtain enrichment capabilities would be a strategic mistake. Alicia Sanders-Zakre, Head of Policy at the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN), also expressed concern, describing the arrangement as lacking stronger nonproliferation safeguards. Ratney noted that even if a domestic enrichment facility would require significant investment and many years to develop, Saudi Arabia places considerable political importance on maintaining the option to pursue it.   Trump's Statement Introduces New Questions The day after the agreement was signed, President Donald Trump posted on social media that the nuclear agreement would be linked to Saudi Arabia normalizing relations with Israel under the Abraham Accords. He also stated that the agreement would not include uranium enrichment and would be for non-military purposes only. The statement came after U.S. officials had publicly announced the agreement without mentioning normalization as a formal condition. Ratney said the move introduced additional uncertainty into an agreement that was already attracting scrutiny. He wrote that the statement appeared to be an effort to respond to criticism from nonproliferation advocates and Israeli officials following the announcement. Ratney also noted that Saudi Arabia has consistently maintained that normalization with Israel depends on concrete progress toward the establishment of a Palestinian state, a position that remains unchanged.   Congressional Review The agreement will now undergo a 90-day review by the U.S. Congress. Lawmakers can block the agreement only by securing a veto-proof majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. The nuclear agreement follows several other areas of expanding U.S.-Saudi cooperation during the current administration, including agreements involving F-35 fighter jets and economic partnerships in artificial intelligence. As the congressional review proceeds, discussions are expected to continue over uranium enrichment, nonproliferation safeguards, and the diplomatic conditions surrounding the agreement. While the framework establishes cooperation on Saudi Arabia's civilian nuclear energy program, several policy and implementation questions remain under review.

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-24 14:15:46

 World 

WASHINGTON — Poland has proposed creating a trilateral cooperation framework with the United States and Ukraine to manufacture missiles for Patriot air defense systems. The proposal is intended to ensure production takes place in a secure location while helping meet the growing global demand for Patriot interceptors. The proposal was presented by Poland's Deputy Minister of National Defence, Magdalena Sobkowiak-Czarnecka, during meetings with officials from the Pentagon and the U.S. State Department in Washington. According to Sobkowiak-Czarnecka, the proposed arrangement would allow the three countries to work together while addressing security concerns surrounding missile production. "We proposed that this should be a trilateral cooperation framework, involving the United States, Ukraine, and Poland, because it is about securing the production process and ensuring that this manufacturing takes place in a safe location," she said. She noted that Patriot missile interceptors are in high demand worldwide and said the cooperation could benefit all three countries by supporting production in a secure environment. Detailed negotiations on the proposal are expected to begin soon.   Proposal Aims to Address Security Concerns The initiative follows the recent NATO summit in Ankara, where U.S. President Donald Trump announced that Washington would grant Ukraine a license to manufacture Patriot missile interceptors. While the licensing decision would allow Ukraine to produce the interceptors, U.S. officials have expressed concerns about establishing a manufacturing facility inside Ukraine because such a site could become a target for Russian airstrikes. Poland has proposed hosting the production effort on its territory, arguing that manufacturing in Poland would provide a safer location while supporting Ukraine's production program. Sobkowiak-Czarnecka said the proposal directly addresses the security concerns raised by the American side.   Poland Expands Role in Patriot Support The proposal builds on earlier statements by Poland's Minister of National Defence, Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, who said Poland intends to cooperate with Ukraine on the production and maintenance of PAC-3 missiles used in Patriot air defense systems. PAC-3 interceptors are designed to counter ballistic missile threats. Kosiniak-Kamysz also said Poland is preparing to play a broader role in regional air defense support. Poland has signed an agreement with the United States, Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden to establish a European service and maintenance center for PAC-3 missiles. Although Ukraine has received approval to manufacture Patriot interceptors, the issue of whether similar production rights will be extended to other European countries remains unresolved. When asked whether other European allies could also receive authorization to manufacture the interceptors, President Trump said the matter is still under consideration. Kosiniak-Kamysz stated that regardless of future licensing decisions for other countries, Poland is expected to play an important role in supporting Ukraine's Patriot missile production.   Discussions Also Cover U.S.-Poland Defense Cooperation During her visit to Washington, Sobkowiak-Czarnecka also proposed establishing a dedicated regional Patriot maintenance and service center in Poland. She said Poland's expanding defense industry and its location on NATO's eastern flank make it well suited for such a role. The discussions in Washington also covered plans to expand the U.S. military presence in Poland. According to Sobkowiak-Czarnecka, special working groups have already been formed within the U.S. government and Poland's Ministry of National Defence to prepare for an increased troop presence. She also expressed optimism that an agreement could be signed in the coming weeks for a $4 billion U.S. credit line for Poland under the Foreign Military Financing (FMF) program. The funding is intended to support the purchase of additional American defense equipment as Poland continues to modernize its armed forces. Source : 

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-24 13:52:49

 World 

FARNBOROUGH, UK — The Malaysian Ministry of Defence (MINDEF) has signed a Letter of Acceptance (Surat Setuju Terima, or SST) with MBDA France for the procurement of the Vertical Launch MICA (VL MICA) surface-to-air missile system for the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN). The agreement was finalized on July 20, 2026, during the opening day of the Farnborough International Airshow in the United Kingdom. Although the full contract has not yet been signed, the SST was formally signed by MINDEF Secretary-General Datuk Lokman Hakim Ali on behalf of the Malaysian government. According to MINDEF, the procurement is an essential complementary contract for the Royal Malaysian Navy's Maharaja Lela-class Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) programme. The ministry said the missile system will provide the ships with point-defence air capabilities required for operational missions. In an official statement issued on July 22, MINDEF said the acquisition is intended to ensure the LCS fleet has air defence capabilities that meet the operational requirements of the Royal Malaysian Navy. The ministry also said the procurement supports Malaysia's efforts to strengthen its maritime defence posture in response to evolving regional geopolitical developments. Following the announcement, an MBDA spokesperson confirmed the milestone in a statement to Naval News, saying, "A letter of agreement has been signed and a contract has to be signed without delay to secure VL MICA manufacturing timeline for the Royal Malaysian Navy." The SST follows an earlier Letter of Intent (LOI) issued during the DSA 2026 exhibition in Malaysia for the procurement of 29 VL MICA missiles.   VL MICA Air Defence System The Vertical Launch MICA is a fire-and-forget surface-to-air missile system designed to provide 360-degree, all-weather point defence against a range of airborne threats, including anti-ship missiles, precision-guided munitions, aircraft, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The system is available with two seeker options: active radar (MICA RF) and imaging infrared (MICA IR). It uses vertical launch canisters integrated into the ship and supports high-rate salvo engagements. Malaysia has selected the legacy VL MICA missile rather than the newer VL MICA NG variant. The selected version has a maximum interception range of up to 20 kilometres.   Maharaja Lela-Class LCS Programme The Maharaja Lela-class ships, also known as the Second Generation Patrol Vessel-Littoral Combat Ship (SGPV-LCS), are based on Naval Group's Gowind 2500 design. Malaysia selected the design in late 2011 after it was chosen over the MEKO 200 and Sigma-class proposals. The production contract was signed in July 2014 with Boustead Naval Shipyard, which now operates as Lumut Naval Shipyard (LNS). The programme originally called for six ships but was later revised to five following a government review. The project has experienced delays over the years due to various challenges, including cost issues and equipment deliveries. Construction is now progressing under direct oversight by the Malaysian government and Lumut Naval Shipyard. The lead ship, Maharaja Lela (LCS 1), began sea trials in April 2026 and continued further testing in May. LCS 3, Sharif Mashor, was launched in February 2026, while LCS 2 and LCS 3 have been seen in the fitting-out stage at the Lumut Naval Shipyard. Delivery of the first vessel is targeted for December 2026.   Closing an Important Capability Gap MINDEF said the acquisition marks an important step toward completing the weapons fit of the Maharaja Lela-class fleet by providing the ships with the required point-defence air capability. The procurement addresses a key capability gap for the Royal Malaysian Navy and supports the operational readiness of the LCS fleet as construction and sea trials continue.   Comparison with LMS Batch II Programme The procurement timeline for the LCS air defence system differs from the Royal Malaysian Navy's Littoral Mission Ship (LMS) Batch II programme. For the LMS Batch II fleet, MINDEF signed a contract with South Korea's LIG Defense & Aerospace in April 2026 for the Haegung (K-SAAM) surface-to-air missile system. That procurement moved ahead while vessels under the LMS Batch II programme, contracted in 2024, continue to be built in Turkey. Source : navalnews

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-24 13:11:54

 World 

MOSCOW REGION — A Russian Su-57 multirole fighter jet crashed during a training flight in the Moscow Region on Thursday afternoon. The pilot ejected safely before the aircraft crashed, and no casualties or injuries on the ground were reported. The crash occurred in the Odintsovo District near Zvenigorod, between the Shikhovo neighborhood and the village of Lutsino. Eyewitnesses reported that the aircraft crashed in an open field and caught fire. Photos shared by local Telegram channel Zven_Info showed a large fire and thick black smoke rising from the crash site. Russia's Ministry of Defense confirmed through TASS that an unarmed military training aircraft crashed and that the pilot survived. The ministry did not officially identify the aircraft type. However, Telegram channel Mash reported that the aircraft was a Su-57 fighter. Russia's Investigative Committee has opened a criminal case under Article 351 of the Russian Criminal Code to examine possible violations of flight rules or pre-flight preparation procedures. A Ministry of Defense commission is also investigating the accident. Unofficial claims from some Russian military bloggers suggested the aircraft may have been brought down by friendly fire, but these claims have not been confirmed by Russian authorities. The Su-57 is Russia's fifth-generation stealth fighter developed by Sukhoi and entered service in late 2020. Thursday's accident follows the 2019 crash of the first production-model Su-57 and reported damage to two Su-57 aircraft during Ukrainian drone strikes in 2024.

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-23 15:33:12

 World 

KUWAIT CITY — The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Aerospace Force has claimed it destroyed an AN/FPS-117 early-warning radar at Kuwait's Ahmed Al-Jaber Air Base during its latest military operation. According to the IRGC, the strike targeted a strategic long-range air-surveillance radar operated by Kuwait and integrated into U.S. and coalition air-defense networks across the Gulf. The IRGC said the attack marks the second AN/FPS-117 radar it has claimed to destroy since the war began. According to Iranian military statements, the first was a similar radar installation in Bahrain. The AN/FPS-117 is a Lockheed Martin-built long-range three-dimensional air-surveillance radar with a detection range of approximately 470 kilometers. The system is designed to provide early warning by detecting aircraft, drones, and missiles over long distances and is used as part of Kuwait's air-defense infrastructure. Ahmed Al-Jaber Air Base is one of Kuwait's principal military installations and has long hosted U.S. and coalition aircraft supporting regional operations. Iranian sources also released what they described as post-strike imagery captured by Iran's Khayyam reconnaissance satellite. According to those sources, the satellite image shows the aftermath of the reported attack at Ahmed Al-Jaber Air Base. The reported strike comes amid continuing military exchanges in the region. However, independent verification of the reported destruction of the AN/FPS-117 radar remains limited in publicly available sources. As of the latest available information, U.S. and Kuwaiti authorities have not publicly confirmed the IRGC's claim or released detailed assessments regarding the reported damage. The AN/FPS-117 provides long-range air surveillance and early warning capabilities, supporting airspace monitoring across the Gulf through its integration with coalition air-defense networks. Ahmed Al-Jaber Air Base remains one of Kuwait's key military facilities and has hosted U.S. and coalition aircraft for many years.

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-22 15:20:10

 World 

LIMA, Peru — South Korea's HD Hyundai Heavy Industries (HD HHI) and Peru's state-owned SIMA Shipyard have completed the basic design of the HDS-MGP next-generation submarine, marking an important milestone in their joint effort to strengthen Peru's submarine construction and maintenance capabilities and support the development of a regional submarine industry in Latin America. The milestone was presented to senior officials of the Peruvian Navy during the "Presentation of the Vision for the Construction of Peru's Next-Generation Submarine", held on July 14, 2026, at the Peruvian Navy Headquarters. Representatives from HD HHI, SIMA, and the Peruvian Navy reviewed the progress of the joint development program, the submarine's technical capabilities, and the long-term objectives of the partnership.   HDS-MGP Designed for Peru's Operational Requirements The HDS-MGP (Hyundai Design Submarine – Marina de Guerra del Perú) is based on HD HHI's proprietary HDS-1500 design. The conventional submarine measures 65 meters in length and has a displacement of 1,500 tons. According to HD HHI, the submarine has been customized to meet Peru's operational requirements and the maritime conditions along the Pacific coast. The design also considers underwater terrain that frequently exceeds 3,000 meters in depth, reflecting the country's operating environment.   Building Local Submarine Construction and Maintenance Capability A key objective of the program is to enable SIMA Shipyard to independently build, maintain, and support the HDS-MGP submarines in Peru. HD HHI said it is working closely with SIMA and local industrial partners to establish a self-sustaining submarine industrial ecosystem. The cooperation covers submarine construction, as well as maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO), while also focusing on technology transfer and workforce development. According to the companies, the initiative is expected to support local employment, strengthen Peru's maritime industrial base, and contribute to the country's broader economic growth.   Peru's Experience Supports Regional Vision Peru has operated submarines for decades and has provided submarine education and training to neighboring countries. HD HHI plans to build on this operational experience as part of the joint development program. The companies said the long-term goal is to position Peru as a regional hub for submarine construction, maintenance, repair, and logistics support, while creating opportunities for future submarine exports within Latin America.   Partnership Timeline The HDS-MGP program is part of a broader defense and shipbuilding partnership that has expanded steadily since 2024. April 2024: HD HHI and SIMA signed a 640.6 billion KRW (approximately $462.9 million) contract for the local construction of four naval vessels, including a 3,400-ton frigate, a 2,200-ton offshore patrol vessel, and two 1,500-ton amphibious landing ships. The agreement was described by the companies as the largest defense export contract in Latin America's history. November 2024: The companies signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to begin joint submarine development. April 2025: HD HHI and SIMA signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) to expand cooperation on a customized 1,500-ton submarine. During the same period, HD HHI also received Approval in Principle (AIP) from classification society DNV for the HDS-1500 design. November 2025: Both companies signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) to advance detailed terms for the submarine's joint design and production. December 19, 2025: HD HHI and SIMA signed the formal Joint Development Agreement for a Next-Generation Submarine at SIMA's facilities in Lima.   Program Progress The basic design phase began in January 2026 and was completed after approximately 11 months. The companies said the successful completion of the design phase demonstrates close cooperation throughout the project and allows the program to move toward securing a formal contract for the joint construction of the HDS-MGP submarine. Meanwhile, the BALOG amphibious vessel, which is being built under the April 2024 naval shipbuilding agreement, is scheduled to be launched later this year. Source : navalnews

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-22 14:44:17

 World 

OTTAWA — The Government of Canada has awarded Babcock Canada a six-year contract extension worth more than $1 billion to continue providing in-service support for the Royal Canadian Navy's Victoria-class submarine fleet, ensuring the submarines remain operational as the country prepares to transition to a new generation of vessels over the next decade. The extension to the Victoria In-Service Support Contract (VISSC) allows Babcock Canada to continue serving as the fleet's prime contractor, a role it has held for more than 18 years. The agreement also includes options to extend support through to the end of the Victoria-class submarines' operational life, which is expected in the mid-to-late 2030s. The contract is intended to maintain Canada's existing submarine capability while the country advances the Canadian Patrol Submarine Project (CPSP), which will replace the current fleet with up to 12 Type 212CD conventionally powered submarines.   Maintaining Canada's Victoria-Class Fleet The Royal Canadian Navy currently operates four Victoria-class submarines, originally built between 1983 and 1990, acquired by Canada in the late 1990s, and brought into service in the early 2000s. As the submarines approach four decades of service, sustaining the fleet requires extensive engineering, maintenance, upgrades, refits, and periodic deep maintenance. The Victoria-class is considered an "orphan class" because no other navy currently operates the submarines, meaning many original replacement parts are no longer produced. To address this challenge, Babcock Canada reverse-engineers obsolete components and manufactures replacement parts through a Canadian supply chain. The company also works with Canadian shipyards, including Seaspan's Victoria Shipyards, to carry out major maintenance periods. HMCS Corner Brook is currently deployed in the Pacific Ocean participating in RIMPAC, the world's largest international maritime exercise, while the remaining three submarines are undergoing scheduled maintenance.   Supporting the Transition to Canada's Future Fleet The VISSC extension is intended to ensure uninterrupted submarine support until Canada's next-generation fleet enters service. Earlier in July 2026, Prime Minister Mark Carney announced that Germany's ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) had been selected as the preferred bidder under the Canadian Patrol Submarine Project. Initial deliveries of the new submarines are expected between 2032 and 2034, while the Victoria-class fleet will continue operating into the mid-to-late 2030s to avoid a capability gap. Tony March, Chief Executive Officer of Babcock Canada, said the company is proud to continue supporting the Royal Canadian Navy. "Supporting the men and women of the Royal Canadian Navy with a safe and capable submarine fleet is something Babcock is hugely proud of, and this contract extension continues our longstanding partnership and delivery of this important sovereign and strategic capability," March said. He said the extension will strengthen support for the Victoria-class fleet while helping maintain Canada's submarine sustainment workforce and engineering expertise during the transition to the future fleet.   Economic Impact According to Babcock Canada, work under the Victoria In-Service Support Contract has contributed more than $3.2 billion to Canada's gross domestic product since 2008. The program supports more than 1,500 jobs annually, including over 1,300 engineering and technical positions, and works with a network of more than 450 Canadian suppliers. Babcock also collaborates with Canadian universities, colleges, Indigenous communities, and small and medium-sized businesses to support workforce development, technical training, and innovation in the submarine sector. Babcock has also indicated it intends to compete for the sustainment contract for Canada's future Type 212CD submarine fleet, building on the experience and industrial capabilities developed through more than 18 years of supporting the Royal Canadian Navy's Victoria-class submarines. Source : bnnbloomberg.ca

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-21 06:35:28

 World 

TEL AVIV — Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has officially unveiled ELLYON, a new multi-mission aircraft that combines advanced electronic attack (EA) capabilities with intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance (ISTAR) into a single airborne platform. Presented in Tel Aviv on July 20, ELLYON is designed to provide military operators with one aircraft capable of conducting intelligence collection, electronic warfare, and real-time mission coordination. By combining capabilities that traditionally require multiple specialized aircraft, the platform is intended to shorten the intelligence-to-action cycle while supporting stand-off operations from hundreds of kilometers away, reducing exposure to hostile threats.   Integrated Intelligence and Mission System ELLYON features an integrated suite of sensors and communication systems, including: Long-range Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) with Ground Moving Target Indication (GMTI) Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) Electro-optical and infrared sensors Wide-band satellite communications (SATCOM) An AI-based mission management system processes data from these sensors, generates actionable intelligence, and rapidly shares it with command centers, ground control stations, and other aircraft operating in the mission area.   Electronic Attack Capabilities The aircraft is designed to conduct electronic attack missions across the electromagnetic spectrum. According to IAI, it can perform radar jamming and communications jamming simultaneously during a single mission, enabling it to disrupt both airborne threats and ground-based integrated air defense systems. ELLYON also includes a self-protection suite with automated threat detection, early warning systems, and electronic countermeasures to enhance survivability during operations.   Flexible Aircraft Integration IAI developed ELLYON as a platform-agnostic system that can be integrated onto various large commercial business jet airframes based on customer requirements. The platform also incorporates technologies from IAI ELTA's existing airborne intelligence and electronic warfare programs, including sensor miniaturization, advanced algorithms, and AI-based software.   Statements from IAI Boaz Levy, Chairman of the Board at IAI, said the company has long experience in developing intelligence aircraft and that ELLYON brings together intelligence collection, electronic attack, and AI-driven mission management in a single platform. "IAI has been at the forefront of developing advanced intelligence aircraft, combining technological innovation and operational expertise. ELLYON continues this legacy by integrating advanced intelligence collection, Electronic Attack and AI-driven mission management into a single platform, providing a decisive operational advantage in evolving battlespace." Dror Bar, CEO of ELTA Systems and Executive Vice President at IAI, said the aircraft combines stand-off operations with the ability to sense, understand, and influence the electromagnetic environment. "ELLYON represents a technological leap forward, combining stand-off operations with the ability to sense, understand and shape the electromagnetic battlespace. ELLYON shortens intelligence-to-action cycles and enhances freedom of action in the most demanding operational environments." ELLYON joins IAI ELTA's family of special-mission intelligence aircraft, which the company said have accumulated extensive operational experience supporting air defense and intelligence missions with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and international partners.        

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-20 15:39:12

 World 

AMMAN, Jordan — Newly released commercial satellite imagery has provided a clearer picture of the damage at Jordan's Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base, indicating that the Iranian missile strike caused more extensive damage than initially reported.   🚨Satellite imagery gives us a better look of the full damage at Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base, Jordan.Low-res previews from July 19 (SV NEO-1) show the base was hit again. Two hangars struck, a major impact is visible in the housing area, and multiple shelters were destroyed. pic.twitter.com/vNZ9Z1M1Ju — Soar (@SoarAtlas) July 20, 2026   Satellite imagery published by Solar Atlas and captured by the SV NEO-1 commercial satellite on July 19 shows multiple impact sites across the air base, including aircraft hangars, drone facilities and troop housing. The imagery provides one of the clearest publicly available views of the strike and its effects on the installation.   Satellite Imagery Shows Multiple Impact Areas The July 19 imagery shows that the base was struck in several locations. At least two aircraft hangars were hit, while multiple aircraft and drone shelters across the installation appear to have been destroyed. The imagery also shows a major impact in the U.S. troop housing area, where American service members were killed during the attack.   🛰 Significantly more damage is visible at Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base in Jordan.The base was not struck by a single missile but by what appears to have been a large, highly accurate salvo.Another hangar on the ISR/CAS apron was hit, while a major impact is visible in the… https://t.co/d7wUGImjxL pic.twitter.com/QM5U6LnHjV — Egypt's Intel Observer (@EGYOSINT) July 20, 2026   Independent open-source intelligence group Egypt's Intel Observer (EGYOSINT), which reviewed the imagery, assessed that the pattern of impacts indicates the base was struck by what appears to have been a large, highly accurate missile salvo rather than a single missile. According to the group, another hangar on the base's Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance/Close Air Support (ISR/CAS) apron was also hit, suggesting multiple operational areas were targeted during the strike.   Drone Hangars Sustain Heavy Damage EGYOSINT's assessment identified extensive damage around 31°49'53"N, 36°47'29"E, where three drone hangars previously associated with U.S. MQ-9 Reaper operations appear to have been heavily damaged or destroyed.   🛰 🇯🇴🇺🇸 Before-and-after GIF of Iranian satellite imagery provides a closer look at the extensive damage to three drone hangars (31°49'53"N, 36°47'29"E) at Muwaffaq al-Salti AB.At least one U.S. MQ-9 Reaper drone also appears to have been damaged by missile shrapnel. https://t.co/dIvYfKxc4Q pic.twitter.com/nzmQvr4CsM — Egypt's Intel Observer (@EGYOSINT) July 20, 2026   The imagery also indicates that at least one U.S. MQ-9 Reaper drone appears to have sustained missile shrapnel damage. The assessment is based on commercially available satellite imagery and remains part of ongoing open-source analysis. Earlier commercial satellite imagery captured around July 10 had already shown damage to newly constructed hangars within the U.S.-operated section of the base. The latest imagery provides a more complete assessment of the strike's impact across the installation.   U.S. Casualties Confirmed The satellite imagery also shows severe damage in the troop housing area, consistent with official casualty reports released after the attack. According to U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM), Iranian ballistic missiles and drones targeted Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base on July 17. The attack killed two U.S. service members, while another service member was initially reported missing. Four additional U.S. personnel were injured and later discharged from Jordanian hospitals after receiving treatment. U.S. officials also confirmed that unidentified remains were recovered from the site.   Strategic Role of Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base Located approximately 100 kilometers east of Amman, Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base serves as a key hub for U.S. and coalition air operations in the Middle East. The base supports intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance missions, drone operations, logistics and fighter aircraft deployments, including MQ-9 Reaper drones and aircraft such as the F-15E Strike Eagle and F-16 Fighting Falcon.   Iranian Claims and Ongoing Assessment The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claimed responsibility for the strike, stating that it used precision ballistic missiles, including the Khyber-Shakan, to target U.S. command-and-control facilities and aircraft storage areas. Jordanian authorities initially reported that air defense systems intercepted several incoming missiles. However, the latest commercial satellite imagery published by Solar Atlas, together with independent analysis by EGYOSINT, indicates that multiple projectiles reached the base and struck military infrastructure. Open-source analysts continue to examine newly available imagery to determine the full extent of the damage. Additional high-resolution commercial satellite imagery may provide further confirmation of damaged facilities and equipment. As of July 20, 2026, assessments remain ongoing. The latest satellite imagery provides the clearest publicly available visual evidence of the strike, allowing independent observers to compare the physical damage with official statements and better understand the impact on one of the region's most important U.S.-supported air bases.

Read More → Posted on 2026-07-20 14:40:07