India 

In June 2023, Thyssenkrupp of Germany and India Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders (MAZG.NS) officially inked an agreement to collaborate on a submarine tender for the Indian Navy, with an estimated value of approximately $5.2 billion.Under this strategic partnership, Thyssenkrupp will be responsible for the engineering and design aspects, while Mazagon Dock will oversee the construction and delivery of six submarines as part of the Indian Navy Project 75I. This initiative, valued at $4.8 billion, aims to procure six conventional diesel submarines to enhance India naval capabilities and address security concerns vis-a-vis neighboring nations such as Pakistan and China.The submarines at the heart of Project 75I are classified as HDW-214 Class submarines. Characterized by a single-hull, one-compartment design, these submarines amalgamate the design principles of the HDW Class 209 family with the exceptional features of HDW Class 212A boats. Notably, Thyssenkrupp-supplied boats from the 1980s are still operational in the Indian Navy.Facing competition from Spain Navantia, which has partnered with private shipyard Larsen and Toubro, Thyssenkrupp HDW Class 214 submarines boast impressive specifications:Length: 65 meters (213 feet 3 inches)Beam: 6.3 meters (20 ft 8 in)Draft: 6.0 meters (19 ft 8 in)Displacement: 1860 tons (submerged)Speed: 12 knots (22 km/h) - surface / 20 knots (37 km/h) - submergedRange, surfaced: 12,000 NM (22,200 km)Range, submerged on batteries: 420 NM (780 km) at 8 knots (15 km/h)Diving depth: More than 400 meters (more than 1,400 feet)Pressure hull diameter: 6.3 mSurface displacement: 2,000 tHeight include sail: 13 mThe HDW Class 214 operates as a diesel-electric submarine, featuring diesel propulsion complemented by an Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) system employing a Siemens polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) hydrogen fuel cell. Equipped with eight 533mm torpedo tubes, it has the capability to deploy heavyweight torpedoes, anti-ship missiles, and lay mines. This collaboration underscores the commitment of both Thyssenkrupp and Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders to bolstering India maritime defense capabilities.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-20 03:45:50

 India 

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) conducted a covert test of its upcoming submarine-launched cruise missile (SLCM) earlier this year. The SLCM, designed to be deployed from submarine torpedo tubes, is believed to be derived from the land-attack Nirbhay cruise missile.As per information shared on a poster by ANI on the social media platform X (formerly Twitter), exhibited at the DRDO stall during the Dubai Air Show, the missile underwent successful testing in February 2023. The test achieved its objectives by accurately striking a target at a range of 402 kilometers.Described on the poster, the missile measures 5.6 meters in length, weighs 975 kg, and has a compact diameter of 505 mm. The SLCM will be available in two variants: a land attack cruise missile and an anti-ship cruise missile.For midcourse navigation, the SLCM utilizes an Inertial Navigation System/Global Positioning System (GPS)-based Global Navigation Satellite System, coupled with an active radio frequency radar seeker for precise terminal guidance.The missile is propelled by a solid-fuelled rocket motor booster, reaching a predetermined altitude and velocity before the booster separates. Subsequently, a turbofan-based sustainer engine propels the missile throughout its flight.Key technologies were validated during the February test, including thrust vector control for precise targeting, in-flight wing deployment, and in-flight engine start.The SLCM offers flexibility with two warhead options: a precision-cum-blast for penetrating bunkers and destroying strategic targets, and an airburst warhead for wide-area impact, targeting soft-skinned objectives.Operating at a speed of 0.7 Mach, the SLCM is expected to be integrated into submarines such as the Kalvari class, Sindhughosh class, and potentially the Project-75I class. ANI reports suggest that the missile 500-kilometer strike range may be extended in the future.This development follows recent considerations by the Indian government to incorporate a substantial number of Nirbhay cruise missiles across all three armed services. In contrast to the new SLCM, the Nirbhay boasts a longer range of over 1,000 kilometers, a greater weight exceeding 1,450 kg, and a length of 6 meters.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-20 03:37:45

 India 

The Indian Air Force is currently engaged in a project aimed at creating a domestic jammer pod specifically designed for the indigenous LCA Mark 1A fighter aircraft, as stated by officials from the IAF on Saturday. The initiative reflects the IAF commitment to enhancing self-reliance by tasking its Base Repair Depots with the indigenization of various equipment for fighter and transport aircraft, along with other weapon systems, with the ultimate goal of reducing dependency on imports.In a noteworthy development, Colonel Vikram, the Vice President of Solar Group Economic Explosives Limited, highlighted that the multimode hand grenade marks a significant milestone as the first product manufactured indigenously by a private industry and delivered to the Indian Army, distinct from the ordnance factories. Colonel Vikram expressed confidence in the safety and advanced features of the hand grenade prototype, emphasizing its superior efficacy compared to the previous HE 36 hand grenade. He revealed the successful production and delivery of 10 lakh units to the Indian Army, citing positive reception and anticipation of subsequent orders.The LCA Mk1A, an upgraded iteration of the domestically developed LCA MK1, boasts additional features and enhancements, including a Self Protection Jammer. This strategic advancement aligns with the ongoing efforts to fortify the capabilities of indigenous defense systems, further establishing India prowess in military technology.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-19 03:47:16

 India 

On Saturday, President Mohamed Muizzu of the Maldives formally requested the withdrawal of Indian troops from the strategically positioned archipelago, delivering on a campaign promise made on his first day in office.During a meeting with Indian Minister of Earth Sciences Kiren Rijiju, President Muizzu made the formal request, urging New Delhi to bring back personnel deployed to operate three gifted aircraft patrolling the maritime territory. Although the statement from the President office did not specify a timeline or the number of personnel to be withdrawn, Muizzu had emphasized the removal of foreign troops as a top priority during his inauguration the day before.In a televised, open-air ceremony, President Muizzu declared, "The country will not have any foreign military personnel in the Maldives. When it comes to our security, I will draw a red line. The Maldives will respect the red lines of other countries too."While assuring that the intention was not to disrupt the regional balance by substituting Indian military presence with Chinese troops, Muizzu had earlier stated that he aimed to foster "strong ties" with China, a significant financial supporter of the Maldives. The new president, a former mayor of the capital Male and a seven-year construction minister, succeeded a pro-China predecessor who was imprisoned on corruption charges.The Maldives, renowned for its pristine beaches and exclusive resorts, has evolved into a geopolitical focal point due to its strategic location along global east-west shipping lanes. With a chain of 1,192 coral islands stretching approximately 800 kilometers across the equator, the nation significance has grown beyond its reputation as a luxurious holiday destination.China representation at Muizzu inauguration ceremony by State Councillor Shen Yiqin, as a special envoy of President Xi Jinping, highlighted the geopolitical dynamics, especially considering China past involvement in the Maldives during the presidency of Muizzu mentor, Abdulla Yameen, in 2014.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 17:45:28

 India 

In a significant stride towards enhancing India defense capabilities, DRDO Chief Dr. Samir V Kamat announced on Saturday that the engines for the LCA Mark 2 and the initial two squadrons of the homegrown Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) will be manufactured domestically. Speaking to ANI, Dr. Kamat stated, "The engines for LCA Mark 2 and the first two squadrons of the indigenous Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft would be produced within the country through a collaboration between American GE and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, with all necessary clearances received from the US."The collaboration between HAL and GE from the US will see the joint production of these engines in a facility based in India.The Cabinet Committee on Security, on August 30, approved the development of the LCA Mark 2 fighter aircraft, slated to replace the Mirage 2000, Jaguar, and MiG-29 combat aircraft in the Indian Air Force (IAF)."The government has given the green light to the LCA Mark 2 fighter aircraft development project. This marks the initiation of the design phase for an advanced 17.5-tonne single-engine aircraft, with the development set to conclude by 2027," stated Girish Deodhare, Chief of Aeronautical Development Agency, referring to the project.He disclosed that prototypes would be developed, with the first one expected to roll out within a year. The comprehensive project, involving extensive flying trials and related work, is scheduled for completion by 2027.DRDO envisions the aircraft to be comparable to Rafale-class aircraft in terms of avionics and capabilities but with a lighter weight. The government has mandated that the engines used in the aircraft must be "Made in India" post the initial development phase.DRDO plans to equip the aircraft with a GE-414 engine, an advanced version of the GE-404s currently powering the existing LCAs in service and the upcoming 83 LCA Mark 1As set for induction into the IAF in the coming years.As of now, the IAF operates 30 LCAs, with two being utilized by HAL for the development of the Mark 1As. The proposal for the AMCA aircraft development, with a substantial focus on indigenous inputs, is pending government approval but is expected to receive the green light soon.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 17:04:49

 India 

On Friday, the Central government announced the appointment of Alok Sharma, a 1991-batch Uttar Pradesh cadre Indian Police Service officer, as the Director of the Special Protection Group (SPG). The SPG is India premier force responsible for ensuring close security to the Prime Minister of India and their immediate family members.Currently serving as the Additional Director General in the SPG, Alok Sharma will assume the role of SPG Director from the date he takes charge, and this appointment will continue until further notice. The decision was endorsed by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet, headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.According to a statement from the Ministry of Personnel, "The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved the appointment of Alok Sharma, IPS (UP:1991), Additional Director General, SPG to the post of Director, Special Protection Group (SPG) from the date of assumption of charge of the post and until further orders."Alok Sharma, born in 1966 and hailing from Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, is a Science graduate (B.Sc.) and joined the Indian Police Service in 1991. With significant experience in various crucial roles in Uttar Pradesh, Sharma assumed the position of Inspector General (IG) in the SPG in 2018, later progressing to his current role as Additional Director General in 2021.Established in 1988 through an Act of the Parliament of India, the SPG functions as a specialized operations force dedicated to providing immediate security to the Prime Minister and their immediate family members globally. Originally tasked with safeguarding former prime ministers as well, the SPG now focuses solely on the current Prime Minister and their immediate family members residing with them at the official residence, offering a high level of security cover.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 16:51:22

 India 

Sri Lanka is poised to initiate the search for potential investors interested in establishing nuclear power plants, according to the country Energy Minister. The move comes as Sri Lanka endeavors to secure cost-effective electricity to bolster its economic recovery. Currently, the primary sources of energy in the island nation include imported oil, coal, and hydropower. In alignment with its sustainability goals, the government aims to generate 70% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030, with nuclear power being viewed as a low-carbon option. The ultimate objective is for Sri Lanka to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera conveyed the government commitment to incorporating the safe use of nuclear energy into its long-term generation plans following discussions with officials from the International Atomic Energy Agency in Colombo. Announcing the decision on the X social media platform, Wijesekera stated that the government will soon invite expressions of interest (EOIs) for the establishment of nuclear power plants, emphasizing the integration of modern technology.Earlier reports in July indicated that Sri Lanka was evaluating offers for nuclear power plants from various countries, including Russia, the United States, India, and European nations. This move echoes a 2010 announcement, wherein the country expressed its intention to construct a one-gigawatt nuclear power plant by 2030.Currently, India and Pakistan are the sole South Asian countries with operational nuclear power plants, while Bangladesh is in the process of establishing its own. Russia is actively involved in constructing nuclear power plants in Bangladesh, and a recent deal between China and Pakistan outlines plans for a 1,200-megawatt plant in Punjab province.Sri Lanka, home to 22 million people, grappled with a severe economic crisis prompting a $2.9 billion bailout loan from the International Monetary Fund in March. This financial assistance aims to address the nation overwhelming debt burden and mitigate the impact of its worst economic downturn since gaining independence in 1948.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 16:31:00

 India 

On Saturday, Chief of Naval Staff Admiral R Hari Kumar expressed optimism about the significant expansion of the Indian Navy in the coming years. Plans are underway to augment the fleet size to approximately 165-170 ships and submarines by 2035, a notable increase from the current tally of 130 ships and around 220 aircraft.Admiral Kumar underscored the Navy pivotal role in safeguarding, conserving, advancing, and pursuing national interests. He assured that the Navy is well-equipped with the necessary funding and resources to support its ambitious growth agenda. Presently, the Navy is actively engaged in the construction of 67 ships and submarines across various sizes. Moreover, with the approval for the construction of an additional 45 ships and submarines, a substantial expansion of the Navy fleet is anticipated in the coming years.In addition to the emphasis on hardware expansion, Admiral Kumar shed light on the Navy strategic plans to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into its operations. While acknowledging the projection of a complete AI takeover by 2045, the immediate focus lies on manned-unmanned teaming. A dedicated unmanned squadron has been established in Karwar, with significant developments in unmanned air assets, unmanned surface water vessels, and unmanned underwater vessels.The outlined growth trajectory of the Indian Navy mirrors its increasing significance in the Indo-Pacific region. The Navy evolving role as a guardian of India maritime interests and a guarantor of regional security underscores its escalating importance in the geopolitical landscape.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 16:21:11

 India 

In Uttarkashi, Uttarakhand, the efforts to rescue 40 workers trapped inside the Silkyara tunnel faced a setback on Saturday when drilling operations were temporarily halted. According to Anshu Manish Khulko, the director of NHIDCL, the tunnel-making company, the drilling work reached a depth of 25 meters into the debris before being suspended. The workers have been stuck for six days since a section of the under-construction Silkyara tunnel collapsed on November 12.Khulko clarified that the pause in drilling was not due to any issues with the rescue machine. He explained that the focus had shifted to preparing for the insertion of a pipeline to extricate the trapped workers, a process that has been ongoing for the past three days with only 25 meters of the pipeline laid so far.The managing director of NHIDCL is expected to arrive at the incident site on Saturday to assess the ongoing rescue efforts and provide further details. Meanwhile, a heavy-duty drilling machine from Indore, Madhya Pradesh, is anticipated to reach the tunnel site later in the day.The collapsed tunnel, part of the Brahmakhal-Yamunotri national highway between Silkyara and Dandalgaon, occurred on November 12. The National Highways & Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited, responsible for the tunnel construction, reported progress in excavation and shotcreting (concrete spraying) for 40 meters of the collapsed tunnel. A cavity has formed 10 meters above the crown on both sides, and a chimney formation has started along the tunnel, according to a statement released on Friday. An additional shotcrete machine has been relocated to the work site from RVNL Package-lll.The Silkyara Tunnel, measuring 4531 meters, is a crucial component of the Chardham Project initiated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Intended to connect the Gangotri and Yamunotri axis under the Radi pass area, the tunnel is being constructed by NHIDCL through Navayuga Engineering Company Ltd at a cost of Rs 853.79 crore.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-18 04:33:25

 India 

In Today counter-terrorism operations in Jammu and Kashmir, Indian security forces have employed an array of advanced technological weapons to effectively combat and neutralize terrorist threats, leading to the demise of five Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) terrorists and send them to hell.During today anti-terrorism mission in Samnu village within Kulgam district in south Kashmir, security forces utilized a diverse range of sophisticated weaponry and equipment:Drones: Real-time surveillance drones played a crucial role in monitoring the operational area, enabling security forces to track terrorist movements and plan strategic interventions accordingly.Night Vision Technology: The deployment of night vision goggles and related equipment facilitated effective nocturnal operations, a key necessity in the Samnu operation where terrorists sought refuge in dense forests.Sniper Rifles: Sniper rifles were instrumental in targeting terrorists from a safe distance, minimizing the risk of casualties among security personnel.Explosives: Strategic use of explosives aided in the destruction of terrorists hideouts and structures, preventing these locations from becoming bases for future operations.The integration of these technological weapons has significantly contributed to the success of anti-terror operations in Jammu and Kashmir, resulting in a decline in terrorist attacks and casualties. The enhanced security environment has fostered a safer atmosphere for the residents of the region.In addition to technological measures, Indian security forces have implemented various strategies to combat terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir:Intelligence Gathering: Security forces have prioritized intelligence gathering to understand and anticipate terrorist movements, enhancing the precision of their operations.Community Outreach: Building relationships with the local community has been a strategic focus, garnering support from the people and aiding in the identification of potential terrorist suspects.Economic Development: The Indian government initiatives to foster economic development in Jammu and Kashmir aim to address underlying issues such as poverty and unemployment, which can contribute to the breeding of terrorism.These multifaceted efforts have led to a significant improvement in the security situation in Jammu and Kashmir. The reduction in terrorist attacks and casualties reflects the success of these comprehensive strategies. The Indian security forces remain dedicated to utilizing the latest technological advancements and strategic approaches to ensure the ongoing safety and security of the region inhabitants.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-17 15:37:14

 India 

A significant development unfolded as 29 additional Myanmarese soldiers sought refuge in Mizoram following the takeover of their camp by an anti-junta group, according to a senior police official. This brings the total number of Myanmar military personnel who have fled to Mizoram due to recent clashes with the People Defence Force (PDF) to 74. Notably, some of these soldiers had previously been repatriated.The latest group of 29 soldiers approached the police and Assam Rifles at Saikhumphai in Champhai district near the Tiau River, serving as the border between India and Myanmar, as revealed by Inspector General of Police (Headquarters) Lalbiakthanga Khiangte. These soldiers had abandoned their camp at Tuibual in Chin state, located just a few kilometers from the international border.An official from Assam Rifles stated that the fate of these 29 Myanmarese soldiers remains undecided, as they are yet to be repatriated to their country. In a related development, 45 soldiers who had fled to Mizoram after the PDF overran two military bases in Myanmar Chin state were handed over to Myanmar military government on Tuesday.Expressing concern over the escalating conflict, India called for a cessation of hostilities between Myanmar military and anti-junta groups along the international border. The ongoing unrest has resulted in a notable influx of Myanmarese individuals into Mizoram.Since February 2021, when the Myanmar military seized power in a coup, the country has been grappling with widespread protests demanding the restoration of democracy. The military junta has employed airstrikes against opposition forces and those engaged in armed resistance.Given the geopolitical significance of Myanmar as one of India strategic neighbors, the situation is closely monitored, particularly with a shared 1,640-kilometer border, including regions affected by militancy such as Nagaland and Manipur.The influx of Myanmarese nationals seeking shelter in Mizoram has been substantial, with over 31,000 individuals having arrived since the coup in February 2021, reflecting the complex humanitarian and diplomatic challenges posed by the ongoing crisis.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-17 14:10:01

 India 

Indian authorities have resolved to persist with the utilization of the American Cummins engine for the entire Zorawar light tank project, which encountered a delay due to issues in the supply of German engines. Sources within the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) confirmed that despite the availability of German clearances and readiness from German firms to supply engines, the decision has been made to proceed exclusively with the Cummins engine for the entire program. Originally, the Zorawar light tank project was slated to utilize a German engine, but complications arising from a lack of German export control clearances, specifically the BAFA clearance, led to the decision to adopt the American engine. A collaborative effort between DRDO and the private sector firm Larsen and Toubro, the Zorawar light tank prototype, equipped with the Cummins engine, is nearing completion and is scheduled to undergo trials by the year end. Following internal trials, the main testing phase will commence in the desert sector before progressing to high-altitude regions such as Ladakh and the Sikkim sector. The tank, designed for versatile use across terrains, will undergo rigorous testing in diverse conditions. The impetus for developing the light tank emerged during the 2020 standoff with China when the People Liberation Army deployed agile light tanks along the Line of Actual Control, showcasing enhanced mobility compared to conventional tanks. Named after the esteemed General Zorawar Singh, renowned for leading successful victories in Tibet (now under Chinese control), the tank holds strategic significance. In response to the standoff, the Indian Army incorporated a significant number of T-72 and T-90 tanks into operational areas, capitalizing on tactical surprise and compelling the adversary into a defensive posture.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-17 04:10:42

 India 

The Indian Navy recently conducted its second anti-piracy patrol in the Gulf of Guinea, a strategically vital region in the Atlantic Ocean that holds significant importance for India national interests and energy requirements.In an official statement, the Ministry of Defense highlighted that the deployment of INS Sumedha served a dual purpose – not only did it contribute to the Navy operational capabilities, but it also strengthened connections with regional naval forces.INS Sumedha is presently engaged in an Extended Range Operational Deployment in the Atlantic Ocean along the West Coast of Africa. The Ministry disclosed that during its 31-day stint in the Gulf of Guinea, INS Sumedha actively participated in the anti-piracy patrol, marking the second such mission by the Indian Navy in this critical maritime expanse. The inaugural Gulf of Guinea Anti-piracy patrol was carried out by INS Tarkash the previous year.The Ministry emphasized the significance of the Gulf of Guinea to India National Interests, given its role as a crucial source of the country energy needs. INS Sumedha deployment not only strengthened ties with regional navies such as Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Angola, and Namibia but also facilitated joint training exercises to enhance the capabilities of these partners.The deployment underscored India and the Indian Navy commitment to the principle of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" (The World is One Family), as articulated by the Ministry. The mission aimed at supporting and collaborating with friendly nations, furthering the philosophy of unity in diversity.A noteworthy aspect of the deployment was INS Sumedha participation in the inaugural India-EU Joint Exercise in the Gulf of Guinea, showcasing collaborative efforts on an international scale.In conclusion, INS Sumedha operational deployment in the strategically vital Gulf of Guinea has not only fortified India National Interests but has also reinforced the nation commitment to fostering global unity and cooperation in maritime security.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-17 03:38:20

 India 

Maritime Infrastructure Perspective Plan (2023-37): Envisioning a Stronger and Resilient Naval Infrastructure for India. The Indian Navy has unveiled its Maritime Infrastructure Perspective Plan (MIPP) for the period 2023-2037. This comprehensive plan aims to synchronize and harmonize the Navy infrastructure requirements over the next 15 years. It is aligned with the Government of India vision for sustainable infrastructure and adheres to broader policy directives such as the PM Gati Shakti Project, Disaster Resilience, and Transition to Net Zero. The MIPP is a roadmap for developing a robust and modern naval infrastructure that can meet the challenges of the 21st century. It focuses on enhancing operational efficiency, ensuring strategic deterrence, and promoting self-reliance in naval shipbuilding and infrastructure development. Key Features of the MIPP 2023-37Integrated approach to infrastructure developmentFocus on sustainability and environmental considerationsPromotion of self-reliance in naval shipbuilding and infrastructure developmentAdoption of modern technologies and innovationStrengthening of coastal defense and maritime securityObjectives of the MIPP 2023-37Enhance the operational capability and readiness of the Indian NavyStrengthen India maritime defense and security postureFoster self-reliance in naval shipbuilding and infrastructure developmentPromote sustainable and environmentally friendly naval infrastructureContribute to India economic growth and strategic interestsSignificance of the MIPP 2023-37The MIPP is a crucial step towards modernizing the Indian Navy infrastructure and enhancing its capabilities.It aligns with the Government of India vision for sustainable infrastructure and adheres to broader national policy objectives.The plan will promote self-reliance in naval shipbuilding and infrastructure development, contributing to India strategic autonomy.It will also contribute to India economic growth by creating employment opportunities and stimulating the development of maritime-related industries.The MIPP 2023-37 is a testament to the Indian Navy commitment to building a modern, robust, and self-reliant naval infrastructure that can safeguard India maritime interests and contribute to its strategic objectives.Additional InformationThe MIPP 2023-37 was released by the Minister of State for Defence, Ajay Bhatt, at the Naval Commanders Conference in February 2023.The plan was developed after extensive consultations with various stakeholders, including the Ministry of Defence, the Indian Navy, and industry experts.The MIPP is being reviewed periodically to ensure that it remains aligned with India evolving strategic requirements.ConclusionThe Maritime Infrastructure Perspective Plan 2023-37 is a bold and ambitious plan that will play a pivotal role in shaping India future maritime power. It is a testament to the Indian Navy vision and commitment to safeguarding the country maritime interests and contributing to its strategic objectives.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-16 17:02:11

 India 

Indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant achieved "fully operational status" on Diwali, Which is built by Cochin Shipyard Limited, marking its readiness for deployment, according to an anonymous source. This development is significant amid China maritime assertiveness in the Indian Ocean Region and joint maritime exercises with Pakistan.Commodore Anil Jai Singh (retired) highlighted the enhanced operational capability with two fully operational Carrier Battle Groups, reinforcing India maritime presence in the Indian Ocean Region. Singh noted that China, while observing these developments, is unlikely to provoke in these waters, recognizing the existing distance between China and India capabilities in the Indian Ocean.The construction of the 44,000-ton warship began in 2013, culminating in the operationalization of INS Vikrant, demonstrated by successful landings of indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (Navy) and MiG-29K in the Arabian Sea. The Indian Navy showcased multi-carrier operations in June 2023, integrating INS Vikramaditya and INS Vikrant with a diverse fleet of ships, submarines, and aircraft in the Arabian Sea.The significance of this accomplishment, comparable to the United States Navy, underscores the rarity of operating more than one aircraft carrier. Analysts, including Nick Childs from the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), emphasized India unique position, joining the United Kingdom and China in commissioning a domestically built aircraft carrier in recent years.INS Vikrant commissioning in 2022 positioned India as one of the few nations with multiple aircraft carriers, with plans to maintain a three-carrier force for simultaneous deployment on both coasts. The aircraft carrier underwent four phases of rigorous trials, becoming a "floating sovereign airfield."Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during Vikrant induction on September 2, 2022, emphasized its symbolic significance, representing India hard work, talent, influence, and commitment in the 21st century. PM Modi highlighted Vikrant as a testament to India response to distant goals, long journeys, endless challenges, and the vastness of the ocean.

Read More → Posted on 2023-11-16 16:50:17