Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- NASA and ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) recently took an interesting step to keep their mission running smoothly. The reflector dish, which is like a big mirror, at the center of their joint project, called the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR), had to travel from India to the United States and back again. This was because there were some possible issues that needed special attention.The reflector dish, which is covered in a thin layer of gold, is very important for the NISAR spacecraft. It helps to gather information about Earth by focusing radar signals.When ISRO was testing the equipment, they found out that the reflector dish could get too hot in space. This could have caused problems when they tried to unfold it during the mission.To fix this problem, NASA decided to put a special coating on the reflector dish. This coating would help to reflect sunlight, keeping the temperature under control.A NASA plane called a C-130 cargo aircraft flew the reflector dish back from Bangalore, India to a special lab at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California. There, they applied the special coating. After that, the reflector dish will go back to India to be put back into the NISAR spacecraft.This unexpected twist shows how NASA and ISRO are committed to solving any problems that come up during their joint project. By taking this step, they make sure that the reflector dish can keep doing its job well, gathering important information about Earth for the NISAR mission.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 07:00:40
India
Defense News ,India :- Leaked sketches provide a sneak peek into India's big plans for its Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) program. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is working hard on creating a special radar system called the High Power Radar (HPR) that can move around easily. This radar is meant to make the Indian Air Force (IAF) better at defending against attacks from the air.The HPR is a vital part of the LRSAM program. It's a heavy piece of equipment, weighing 30 tons, with a huge antenna that's 10 meters by 6 meters. It can detect things like planes and missiles better than anything before. It will be carried on a special vehicle that can handle its weight and move at a speed of 20 kilometers per hour, even in tough areas.The goal of the LRSAM system is to protect against many different kinds of threats from the air, like hidden fighters, regular planes, missiles of different types, and drones. If everything goes as planned, this system will be able to cover an area of about 350 kilometers, which is a big improvement in how well India can guard its airspace.The project is called "Project Kusha," and it's still in the early stages. The IAF hopes to have the full LRSAM system ready to use by around 2028 or 2029. This shows that India is serious about building a strong defense using its own technology.The HPR's large antenna shows that it's really good at using radar. It's made to quickly find and stop many different kinds of threats from the air, including stealth planes, regular planes, missiles, precision-guided bombs, and drones.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 06:57:06
India
Defense News ,India :- Prime Minister Narendra Modi unequivocally condemned the recent terror assault in the Moscow region, extending India's unwavering support to the Russian government and its people during this distressing period.A large concert hall in the Moscow region fell victim to a vicious terrorist attack on Friday night, as assailants unleashed gunfire on the crowd, resulting in the tragic loss of more than 90 lives, with over 100 individuals sustaining injuries. The perpetrators further exacerbated the situation by setting fire to the venue, prompting heightened security measures in Moscow and adjacent areas, leading to the cancellation of mass gatherings.In a statement, Modi denounced the barbaric act, expressing heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims. He reiterated India's solidarity with the Russian Federation, emphasizing the nation's steadfast commitment to stand by its ally in confronting such challenges.Earlier in the week, Modi had conveyed his congratulations to Russian President Vladimir Putin on his re-election. Subsequently, the two leaders engaged in a comprehensive discussion encompassing economic, energy, and connectivity initiatives, underscoring the robust counter-terrorism partnership shared between India and Russia.While reports have surfaced alleging the ISIS's claim of responsibility for the attack through social media channels, the Russian government has refrained from attributing the incident to any specific terrorist organization. However, Moscow has been alerting the international community about the potential role of ISIS in Eurasian regions, given its history of combatting the group's influence in Syria.Nevertheless, conflicting narratives have emerged, with some Russian security analysts implicating Ukraine or Ukrainian-extremist elements in the assault. Notably, Sergei Goncharov, a seasoned member of the Russian Alpha anti-terrorism unit, pointed fingers at Ukrainian military intelligence chief Kyrylo Budanov for orchestrating the attack. Conversely, an advisor to the Ukrainian Presidential Office, Mikhail Podolyak, denied any involvement from Kiev's end.Addressing the situation, Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) head Aleksandr Bortnikov briefed President Putin on the detention of eleven suspects linked to the Crocus City Hall attack.Amidst these developments, sources have suggested that Russian authorities investigate the potential influence of Pakistani radicals on the perpetrators of the terror strike. With a rising number of Pakistani nationals in Russia for educational or trade purposes, concerns have been raised regarding the presence of radical elements among them. Strengthening visa protocols and scrutinizing the socio-academic background of Pakistani visa applicants are proposed as essential measures to curb the proliferation of extremist ideologies within Russia.The swift condemnation and expressions of solidarity from Prime Minister Modi underscore India's commitment to global security and cooperation, as nations unite in the face of terrorism's grave threats.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 06:50:31
India
Defense News ,India :- India’s ability to watch over its skies and communicate effectively is about to get much better. Mira Aerospace, based in Abu Dhabi, and Indian startup VEDA Aeronautics are teaming up. They're working together to create advanced High-Altitude Pseudo Satellites (HAPS) for the Indian Air Force (IAF).This partnership aims to bring a big change to how India keeps an eye on things from above. HAPS are special drones that use solar power and fly high in the sky, giving continuous surveillance over large areas. They are cheaper and more flexible than regular satellites and can stay up longer than typical drones.Mira Aerospace knows a lot about making these advanced drones, while VEDA Aeronautics is great at researching and developing new things. Together, they want to make HAPS that work especially well in Indian airspace.This partnership builds on a successful test flight done in India’s sky about a year ago. Dipesh Gupta, the boss at VEDA Aeronautics, sees huge possibilities for these drones, especially in line with the IAF's ‘Make in India’ effort.He predicts that at first, they'll need about 20-30 of these drones, each able to carry 20-30 kilograms of stuff. But as the Indian Navy and Coast Guard may also want them, they might end up needing 40-70 drones in the coming years.This project between India and the UAE to develop HAPS is a big step forward for India's defense and surveillance. It shows how important advanced drone technology is becoming in modern warfare and highlights India's dedication to making its own high-tech gear.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 06:42:26
India
Defense News ,India :- Singh Dynamics Ltd. has just revealed their latest firearm, the Rifle 235 Mark-1. This new gun is designed for military use and shooting enthusiasts. It's made to work with the 5.56x45mm cartridge, which is a very common type of bullet used by armies and gun lovers worldwide. What Makes It Special ?The Rifle 235 Mark-1 packs a punch while still being easy to handle. It uses the 5.56x45mm bullets, which are known for their balance of power and control. This makes the Mark-1 useful in many different combat situations. Also, because this bullet type is already widely used, it means there's plenty of ammo available, and it might be easier for soldiers who are used to similar guns to learn how to use it.What's the Catch ?While we don't have all the details about the Rifle 235 Mark-1 just yet, there's a bit of concern about its design. The description mentions that it has a "boxy design and sharp edges." While this might look cool, it could cause problems in real battles.Sharp edges might get caught on things like gear or bushes when soldiers are moving around. And the boxy shape might make it uncomfortable to hold or hard to use in tight spots. Most modern rifles are designed to be smooth and easy to handle, so this different design might not be ideal.What's Next ?The Rifle 235 Mark-1 is just the beginning for Singh Dynamics in the world of assault rifles. As they develop this rifle further, they'll need to think about how to make it easier and more comfortable for soldiers to use in real combat situations.They might tweak the design to make it smoother and more ergonomic, addressing the concerns about its shape and edges. It's up to Singh Dynamics to see if they can make these changes and turn the Mark-1 into a top choice for soldiers everywhere. Only time will tell if they can make it happen. Singh Dynamics is stepping into the assault rifle game with their Rifle 235 Mark-1. While it shows promise, there are some design concerns that need addressing. With some adjustments, this rifle could become a serious contender in the crowded market of assault rifles.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 06:36:20
World
Defense News ,Pakistan :- The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) wants to upgrade its planes, and they're looking at getting help from China.They're really interested in a new fighter jet called the FC-31. They even made a video about it!More Than Just Buying: They Want to Make Jets TogetherPakistan isn't just thinking about buying these jets. They're talking about making them in Pakistan, with China's help. They might use a place called the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC), where they already make another type of fighter jet called the JF-17.Getting Rid of the Old F-16s Pakistan has about 60 old F-16 jets from the USA. They want to replace them with the FC-31. They haven't said exactly how many FC-31s they'll get, but people think it might be around 100.Keeping Up with India's New JetsThe PAF started thinking more about new planes when Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu took charge. They recently got 25 J-10CE jets from China to keep up with India, who got 36 new Rafale jets.Some people are saying there might be some problems with how they bought these planes, though.Big Plans: Only New Jets by 2050The PAF has big dreams for the future. They want to have only the newest type of jets by 2050. But what about the JF-17 jets they already have? People are curious about that.Saying Goodbye to Old PlanesThe PAF is planning to say goodbye to over 100 old Mirage-III/V jets. These planes have been around for more than 50 years! They're also going to retire some Chinese F-7P jets, which are like old MiG-21 planes.Lots of Changes Coming UpIn the next ten years, the PAF wants to get rid of or replace about 200 planes. They'll use the new J-10CE and FC-31 jets more.Still Some QuestionsEven though Pakistan is excited about getting new planes, there are still things people are wondering about. They want to know more about how they'll make the FC-31 with China. And there are some concerns about how they got the J-10CE jets, too.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 05:18:07
India
Defense News ,India :- India's Foreign Minister, S Jaishankar, recently highlighted Pakistan's significant role in sponsoring terrorism, describing it as almost an "industry level" endeavor. Speaking during his visit to Singapore, Jaishankar emphasized India's firm stance against terrorism and its commitment to address the issue head-on.Jaishankar, currently on a trip to Singapore, addressed the topic during a question and answer session following his lecture on his book 'Why Bharat Matters' at the Institute of South Asian Studies (ISAS) of the National University of Singapore (NUS).He pointed out that every country desires a stable neighborhood, emphasizing the importance of peace and tranquility. However, Jaishankar noted that unfortunately, this is not the case with India due to Pakistan's consistent support for terrorism against India.Highlighting Pakistan's direct involvement in sponsoring terrorism, Jaishankar questioned how to deal with a neighbor openly using terrorism as a tool of statecraft. He emphasized that terrorism sponsored by Pakistan is not sporadic but rather a sustained effort, almost operating at an industrial level.Acknowledging the complexity of the issue, Jaishankar admitted that there's no quick fix. Nevertheless, he emphasized India's unwavering commitment to confront the problem. India refuses to ignore or downplay the issue anymore, recognizing that evading it only exacerbates the situation.Jaishankar emphasized that India's current sentiment is not to overlook terrorists. The strained relations between India and Pakistan escalated following terrorist attacks such as the 2016 Pathankot Air Force base attack and the Pulwama terror attack in 2019.The relationship further deteriorated after India's retaliatory airstrike on a Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorist training camp in Pakistan. Additionally, India's decision to revoke the special powers of Jammu and Kashmir and its bifurcation into two union territories in 2019 worsened the situation.India has consistently conveyed to Pakistan its desire for normal neighborly relations in an environment free from terror, hostility, and violence.India stands firm against terrorism and remains committed to addressing the issue of terrorism sponsored by Pakistan. Jaishankar's remarks underscore India's resolve to confront the problem head-on and not shy away from acknowledging and dealing with the challenges it poses.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 05:12:25
World
Defense News ,France :- In the Red Sea, a big French Navy ship called Alsace did something amazing on March 21. It used special rockets called Aster 30 to destroy three Ballistic missiles flying towards it.The Alsace ship is part of a group of ships working together in a place called the Red Sea. Their job is to keep other ships safe, especially from bad people who might try to attack them.A group called EUNAVFOR ASPIDES, which is like a team that plans and does military work, shared the news on a social media platform. They said the French ship stopped three Ballistic missiles that were sent by a group called the Houthi rebels in Yemen.The Alsace ship has special rockets on it, called Aster 30. These rockets can hit things that are far away and keep the ship safe.This is the first time these special rockets were used to stop Ballistic missiles like this. The company that makes the rockets, MBDA, says they can hit things that are more than 100 kilometers away.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 04:54:40
India
Defense News ,India :- In a recent announcement, the Indian Army shared details about an important event called Exercise Tiger Triumph 2024. This exercise brings together not only the Indian Army but also the US Marines and the US Army National Guard. They are training together to handle emergencies like disasters and provide humanitarian assistance.Exercise Tiger Triumph 2024 is a special training event between India and the United States. It involves not just one but three branches of the military. Right now, they're in the harbor phase of the exercise, which means they're training in the port city of Vishakhapatnam. The opening ceremony for this exercise happened on March 19 aboard a ship called INS Jalashwa.This exercise shows how closely India and the US are working together. It's not just about showing off military strength; it's about learning from each other. They want to understand the best ways to help people during disasters. The Ministry of Defence explained that this exercise is about sharing ideas and ways of working, so everyone is better prepared for emergencies.During this harbor phase, which lasts from March 18 to March 25, the military personnel will be doing a lot of things. They'll be talking about their plans, sharing their expertise, and practicing how they would respond to different situations. They're also going to have some friendly sports competitions. This is all to build a stronger bond between the Indian and US military.The next phase of the exercise will happen at sea, from March 26 to March 31. During this time, they'll set up a joint command center and a medical camp. This is where they'll put into practice what they've been planning during the harbor phase.What's really important about this exercise is that it's not just about soldiers. The Indian Navy is also involved, bringing in big ships, helicopters, and other important equipment. The Indian Army has sent one of its infantry battalions along with some mechanized forces. The Indian Air Force is participating too, bringing aircraft and medical teams.Not to be left behind, the US Task Force is also contributing a lot. They have a navy ship with helicopters and other aircraft, along with Marines. This shows that both countries are serious about this training and are putting in a lot of effort.Overall, Exercise Tiger Triumph 2024 is a big deal. It's not just about military power; it's about cooperation and learning from each other. By working together, India and the US hope to be better prepared to help people in need during disasters. It's a strong example of countries coming together for a common cause.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 04:47:50
World
Defense News ,India :- The Chief of the Indian Navy, Admiral R Hari Kumar, stated on Saturday that the Indian Navy is taking strong steps to make the Indian Ocean Region safer and more secure. He highlighted the anti-piracy efforts carried out by the Navy in the last 100 days.During a press conference at the newly constructed Nausena Bhawan, Admiral Kumar responded to questions by saying that no Indian-flagged ships had been targeted by the Houthis while at sea.Earlier that day, the INS Kolkata, carrying 35 pirates captured in a recent operation off the coast of Somalia, arrived in Mumbai. These pirates were handed over to the Mumbai police to face legal action under Indian laws, specifically the Maritime Anti-Piracy Act of 2022.Admiral Kumar mentioned a significant mid-sea operation conducted by the Navy along with the Indian Air Force. This operation ended a three-month hijacking of a cargo ship. It involved the deployment of the warship INS Kolkata, long-endurance Sea Guardian drones, P-8I surveillance aircraft, and elite MARCOS commandos being airdropped from a C-17 plane.During this operation, the Navy seized the former Maltese-flagged vessel, rescued 17 hostages, and captured 35 armed pirates. Experts consider this operation the first successful takeover of a cargo ship from Somali pirates in about seven years, marking the largest operation in the past decade where the Indian Navy apprehended 35 pirates.Admiral Kumar praised the Maritime Anti-Piracy Act of 2022 as a significant asset for security forces, especially the Indian Navy involved in anti-piracy operations. He emphasized the Navy's increased capability due to this legislation and highlighted their continued efforts to counter piracy attempts.When asked if these actions have enhanced the Indian Navy's image as the primary responder, Admiral Kumar remarked that India is progressing towards becoming a major power. He stressed that with great power comes great responsibility, affirming the Indian Navy's commitment to protecting national interests in the maritime domain.Regarding the duration of these operations, Admiral Kumar stated that they would continue until the Indian Ocean is safe and secure. He assured the protection of Indian nationals and vessels, emphasizing the Indian Navy's role as the largest resident naval power in the Indian Ocean.Admiral Kumar reiterated the Indian Navy's responsibility to maintain the safety, security, and stability of the Indian Ocean Region, ensuring a free, open, inclusive, and rules-based order.In simpler terms, Admiral R Hari Kumar, the leader of the Indian Navy, spoke about how they are working to make sure the Indian Ocean is safe. He mentioned their recent efforts against piracy and how they rescued hostages and captured pirates. He also talked about a law helping them in these operations.The Admiral emphasized that the Navy will keep working until the Indian Ocean is secure and assured that they will protect Indian people and ships. He also highlighted the Navy's responsibility in keeping the region safe and stable.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 04:42:52
India
Defense News ,India :- In Srinagar, the police and security forces caught four people they suspect are involved with a dangerous group called Jaish-e-Mohammad. These four were caught in the Kenihama area in Nowgam, which is on the outskirts of the city.The police had received specific information, so they set up a checkpoint using mobile vehicles. While checking one vehicle, they found these four people who are thought to be linked to the Jaish-e-Mohammad group.The names of these individuals are Mohammad Yaseen Bhat, Sheraz Ahmad Rather, Gulam Hassan Khandey, and Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat. They come from different places like Lcchnambal Zafran Colony Pantha Chowk and Frestabal Pampore.The security forces discovered some dangerous items with them. These included an AK 56 rifle with three magazines, 75 rounds of ammunition, a Glock Pistol with two magazines, 26 rounds of ammunition, and six Chinese grenades.After looking into the matter further, the police found that these individuals were connected to the Jaish-e-Mohammad group, which is considered a terrorist organization.The police have taken action according to the law. They have registered a case under different laws such as the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, Arms Act, and Indian Penal Code. The investigation is still ongoing to gather more information about this incident.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 04:37:57
World
Defense News ,Spain :- The Spanish Government has decided to give 19 Leopard 2A4 main battle tanks to Ukraine's Armed Forces. These tanks will be fixed up and made ready for use at the General Dynamics European Land Systems - Santa Barbara Sistemas place in Sevilla before being sent over.These 19 tanks are coming from the Spanish Armed Forces' supplies, as confirmed by Spanish authorities.General Dynamics European Land Systems (GDELS) mentioned in a social media post that each tank will go through a thorough repair. This includes taking them apart, changing any broken parts, and putting them back together to make sure they work well in battles.Starting from February 24, 2022, Spain has already given 10 Leopard 2A4 main battle tanks to Ukraine. Now, with these 19 more tanks, Ukraine has received or been promised over 100 Leopard 2 vehicles.Before this, Ukraine had gotten at least 71 Leopard main battle tanks from different Western European countries. It's known from public sources that the Russian Armed Forces have damaged at least 14 of Ukraine's Leopard 2 tanks in battles.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-24 04:31:54
India
Defense News ,India :- Chief of Naval Staff Admiral R. Hari Kumar recently met with Indian Air Force pilots who were part of a significant anti-piracy mission in the Indian Ocean. This operation, known as Operation Sankalp, aimed to combat piracy threats in the region.During the meeting, Admiral R. Hari Kumar commended the efforts of the pilots, particularly Captain Wing Commander Akshay Saxena, along with co-pilots Wing Commander Lokesh Manchanda and Squadron Leader Lovepreet Singh.The mission involved flying a C-17 transport aircraft for approximately 10 hours non-stop from Mumbai. Their objective was to airdrop Indian Navy's Marine Commandos 2,600 kilometers away from the Indian shores to execute the operation. Remarkably, they successfully captured 35 Somali pirates off the coast of Somalia.Following the operation, all captured Somali pirates were handed over to Mumbai Police after completing necessary customs and immigration procedures.Admiral R. Hari Kumar reaffirmed the Indian Navy's commitment to safeguarding the region against piracy and drone attacks. He emphasized the importance of Indian Navy's role in ensuring safety and security in the Indian Ocean, which he pointed out is named after India.In a press conference, Admiral Kumar highlighted the increase in the number of anti-piracy ships operating in the region. He mentioned the presence of ships from the Anti Piracy Escort Force from China and EUNAVFOR from Europe, stating that while they operate according to their national directives, the Indian Navy remains steadfast in its mission.The Admiral underscored the significance of Indian Navy's operations, especially as they marked 100 days of actively countering threats such as drones, missiles, and piracy in the Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, and Red Sea.Regarding merchant vessels acting as 'mother vessels' for piracy operations, Admiral Kumar mentioned the recent rescue operation of MV Ruen in the Arabian Sea. He revealed that the Indian Navy is closely monitoring the southern group suspected to have 35-60 pirates, along with the hijacked MV Abdullah vessel, which is suspected to be used as a mother ship.Admiral Kumar expressed surprise at discovering MV Ruen being used as a mother vessel, indicating a shift from previous assumptions about the types of vessels used in piracy operations. He reiterated the Indian Navy's vigilance in monitoring such activities to ensure maritime security in the region.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 16:53:31
India
Defense News ,Germany :- India lodged a complaint on Saturday about what the German envoy said concerning Arvind Kejriwal's arrest in the Delhi liquor policy case. The ministry of external affairs said that the German envoy's words interfered with India's internal affairs.George Enzweiler, the deputy head of mission of the German embassy, was called in by the MEA to officially make the complaint.This protest from India happened after comments from the German foreign ministry stressing the need for a fair and unbiased trial for Kejriwal. The German spokesperson said, "We understand that India is a democratic country and hope that principles like judicial independence and democratic norms will be followed in this case." The spokesperson also talked about Kejriwal's right to a fair trial and the idea that everyone is innocent until proven guilty, which are important parts of the rule of law.Kejriwal got arrested because of his alleged involvement in the Delhi liquor policy scam. The central agency accuses him of being involved in a conspiracy. The Enforcement Directorate (ED) claims that the policy, which doesn't exist anymore, allowed retailers to make huge profits, about 185%, and wholesalers about 12%. Kejriwal will stay in ED custody until March 28 for further questioning about his role in the case.The investigation into the Delhi liquor policy case has been looking at a group of middlemen, businessmen, and politicians called the "South Group" by the central agencies. The ED's case focuses on the extremely high profits that the policy allowed for retailers and wholesalers. India's position on this issue shows its commitment to following legal procedures and ensuring a fair trial for everyone involved.The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) plans to protest outside the Prime Minister's residence on March 26 against Kejriwal's arrest by the ED, as announced by party leader Gopal Rai.Currently, two senior AAP leaders, Manish Sisodia and Sanjay Singh, are in judicial custody because of the excise policy case. Sisodia, the former deputy CM, was taken into custody by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on February 26 after being questioned extensively. Also, on October 5, the ED arrested Sanjay Singh, a member of the Rajya Sabha.Kejriwal's arrest happened right after the ED detained K Kavitha, a leader of the Bharat Rashta Samithi (BRS) and daughter of the former Telangana CM K Chandrasekhar Rao, on charges related to money laundering connected to the defunct excise policy. Kavitha will remain in ED custody until March 26.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 16:49:14
Space & Technology
Space News ,World :- A big cloud of poisonous gas is moving across northern Europe from a volcano eruption in Iceland. This gas isn't likely to make people sick, but it might harm the ozone hole above the Arctic, scientists say.Last week, a volcano in Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula erupted for the fourth time in a few months. This eruption made the biggest crack yet and let out a lot of lava. The lava almost reached a town called Grindavík, but luckily, it didn't reach the sea. If it did, it could have let out a gas called hydrochloric acid, which is very dangerous. Instead, the volcano released sulfur dioxide, a gas that can be harmful in large amounts. On March 17, it was spitting out about 110 pounds (50 kilograms) of sulfur dioxide every second. People working at a nearby power plant had to leave because of the gas, and locals were told to stay indoors.Since March 18, the amount of sulfur dioxide being released has gone down. But a European program called Copernicus has been watching the gas. They found that a big chunk of it formed a 3-mile-tall (5 kilometers) cloud and is now moving towards other countries in northern Europe.The cloud has already passed over the U.K. and is heading towards Scandinavia. But scientists don't think it will cause any problems with the air we breathe or the climate.However, it's still important to keep an eye on sulfur dioxide because it can react with the ozone in our atmosphere. Ozone helps protect us from the sun's harmful rays. In the past, a big eruption in Tonga made a huge hole in the ozone layer above Antarctica.Scientists think these eruptions in Iceland might be the start of many more over the next few centuries. If that happens, more sulfur dioxide could reach the Arctic, making the ozone holes even bigger."We need to keep watching what's happening in Iceland," says Laurence Rouil, who directs the Copernicus program.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 16:12:18
India
Defense News ,India :- In a recent announcement, the Indian Navy shared some remarkable news about their efforts in the Arabian Sea. They rescued over 100 people from dangerous situations, including 27 from Pakistan and 30 from Iran. These rescues were part of various anti-piracy operations aimed at keeping the waters safe.The Indian Navy revealed that besides conducting anti-piracy missions, such as 'Operation Sankalp,' they also responded to 13 attack incidents to save the lives of 110 individuals. Among those rescued were 45 Indians and 65 people from different countries.To strengthen security in the Arabian Sea, the Indian Navy deployed 10 warships along with surveillance aircraft. These measures were taken to prevent piracy and drone attacks in the region, ensuring the safety of Indian and international cargo traffic.Additionally, the Indian Air Force played a vital role by providing support. Their C-17 transport aircraft crew assisted in airdropping Marine Commandos and their equipment in the Arabian Sea for special operations against sea pirates.The Indian Navy's efforts came to light after the successful conclusion of a significant anti-piracy operation in the Arabian Sea. This operation involved capturing 35 Somali pirates, who were later handed over to the Mumbai Police.The operation utilized various resources, including a navy destroyer, a patrol ship, an Indian Air Force C-17 transporter, drones, and a surveillance jet. These assets were strategically deployed to intercept the pirate ship Ruen, which posed a threat after leaving Somali waters.Based on surveillance information, the Indian Navy tracked the movement of the pirate ship Ruen and directed INS Kolkata to intercept it. Kolkata successfully intercepted Ruen on March 15, confirming the presence of armed pirates through a ship-launched drone.During the interception, the pirates engaged in gunfire, shooting down the drone and targeting the Indian Naval warship. In response, INS Kolkata disabled the pirate ship's steering system and navigational aids, forcing it to stop.With precise actions and negotiations, INS Kolkata managed to secure the surrender of all 35 Somali pirates on March 16. The original crew members of MV Ruen, totaling 17 individuals, were safely evacuated without any harm.The capture of the MV Ruen by Somali pirates in December marked a significant event. However, the Indian Navy's swift and effective response demonstrated their commitment to maritime security and protecting lives at sea. Through coordinated efforts and strategic operations, they ensured the safety of individuals and prevented further acts of piracy in the region.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 16:09:27
World
Defense News ,Ukraine :- On March 22, Ukraine got a gift from Lithuania. It was some equipment to jam drones. The Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence said they're always helping Ukraine with military stuff.Lithuania has given Ukraine lots of things before. Like weapons, bullets, drones, anti-drone gear, training, fixing heavy equipment, and whatever else Ukraine needs.Lithuania has a plan to keep helping Ukraine for a long time. From 2024 to 2026, they'll give Ukraine 200 million euros worth of help. That's what the ministry said.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 16:04:20
India
Defense News ,India :- The German Ambassador to India, Philipp Ackermann, talked about how India and Germany are working together to make the environment healthier. He was happy about the talks between New Delhi and Berlin about the Green and Sustainable Development Partnership (GSDP) on Friday.He mentioned that Germany and India are focusing on making clean energy from hydrogen. They are working together to achieve this. He also said that India might start selling clean energy to other countries soon.Ambassador Ackermann shared his thoughts on social media platform X. He said that discussing the Green and Sustainable Development Partnership at Sunder Nursery in Delhi was fitting. He was glad to have the Indian Ministry of External Affairs on board. They talked about how India and Germany can help other countries in Africa and Latin America with innovative projects. They believe that combining the skills and strengths of both countries can lead to great results.Speaking to ANI, Ambassador Ackermann explained more about the GSDP. He said that one important part of this partnership is making sure the energy we use is clean and doesn't harm the environment. He believes that India will become a major exporter of clean hydrogen in the future.Germany and India have formed a team to work on making clean hydrogen. This way, Germany can benefit from India's clean energy exports.The Ambassador also mentioned that Germany needs skilled workers. Many Indian students are interested in studying and working in Germany. He thinks more Indians will go to Germany in the coming months.India and Germany have agreed to work together on mobility and employment. Germany is welcoming Indian workers, and the legal rules there have become more flexible. The Ambassador is confident that more Indians will go to Germany in the future, and both countries are happy about this partnership.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 15:59:15
India
Defense News ,India :- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh announced that he'll go to Siachen, which is the highest battlefield globally, on March 24th to celebrate Holi with the soldiers stationed there. The celebration of colors will take place from March 24th to 25th.Singh shared his excitement about visiting Siachen and celebrating Holi with the soldiers on social media. Siachen Glacier, located at around 20,000 feet in the Karakoram range, is known as the highest militarized area globally. Soldiers face extreme cold, frostbite, and high winds while stationed there.The glacier experiences avalanches and landslides during winter, and temperatures can plummet to as low as minus 60 degrees Celsius.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 15:56:17
India
Defense News ,India :- India's Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) program is getting closer to securing a big partnership for its engines, a key step toward making the country's 5th-generation fighter jet dreams a reality.The Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) of DRDO, which is in charge of developing engines, is actively looking to team up with a foreign engine maker.They aim to finalize this partnership by mid-2024, setting the stage for a contract later this year or early next. This partnership is crucial for making a powerful new engine capable of producing 110-130kN of thrust for the AMCA MkII variant.Big names in engine manufacturing like Rolls-Royce, Safran, and GE could potentially be partners in this project. The engine they choose will be used to power the AMCA MkII, planned for production after 2035.To keep the AMCA program on track, the first prototype and 40 initial units of AMCA MkI will use the GE-F414 engine, which has already been proven.Experts say the engine developed through this partnership could be used in many ways. Apart from the AMCA, it might also be used in the Indian Navy's TEDBF program, a fighter jet for aircraft carriers, and upgraded Tejas MkII jets in the mid-2040s.This progress shows India's commitment to improving its own defense capabilities and relying less on foreign imports.A successful partnership for the engine would be a big step forward for the AMCA program and strengthen India's position as a growing power in aerospace.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-23 15:51:55Search
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