World 

Defense News Israel & GazaIsrael has announced it will permit the temporary delivery of humanitarian aid to the northern Gaza Strip following pressure from US President Joe Biden. The aid will be allowed through Ashdod port and the Erez checkpoint. The move comes after a strike by Israel killed seven employees of US-based charity World Central Kitchen, prompting condemnation from the US president.In a phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Biden criticized the strike as "unacceptable" and called for an immediate ceasefire. He emphasized the need for Israel to take concrete steps to address civilian harm and ensure the safety of aid workers.Following Israel's announcement, the White House welcomed the decision to increase aid flow to Gaza and urged rapid implementation. Gaza has been under Israeli blockade since the start of the conflict, with the UN warning of dire humanitarian consequences.The conflict, which began with a Hamas attack on October 7, has resulted in significant casualties on both sides. Israel claims the lives of 1,170 Israelis and foreigners, mostly civilians, while Gaza's health ministry reports over 33,000 deaths, primarily women and children.Additionally, Israel will allow increased Jordanian aid through the Kerem Shalom border crossing in southern Israel. The move aims to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza amid escalating tensions in the region.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-05 05:12:52
 India 

Defense News IndiaExternal Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has responded to remarks made by a senior United Nations official regarding elections in India, stating that he doesn't require validation from the global body on the matter. In response to a query about a statement made by a spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General, Jaishankar emphasized that the Indian elections should be free and fair, a sentiment echoed by the people of India themselves.The UN official's statement, made last week, came in response to a question during a press briefing regarding political unrest in India leading up to the national elections. The spokesperson expressed hope that everyone's rights, including political and civil liberties, would be protected, and that voting would occur in a free and fair atmosphere.Jaishankar, who was in attendance to support his ministerial colleague and BJP candidate Rajeev Chandrasekhar in the Lok Sabha polls, dismissed the need for UN intervention, stating, "I don’t need the United Nations to tell me our elections should be free and fair. I have the people of India."The UN official's comments were prompted by concerns over recent events in India, such as the arrest of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and the freezing of opposition Congress’ bank accounts, leading to questions about political stability in the country ahead of the elections.Despite these concerns, Jaishankar reiterated his confidence in the Indian democratic process, asserting that the people of India will ensure that elections are conducted in a manner that is free and fair.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-05 05:06:45
 India 

Defense News IndiaAmerican aerospace giant GE Aerospace has announced a substantial investment of USD 30 million (₹240 Crores) to expand and modernize its manufacturing facility in Pune. The move aims to bolster the plant's capabilities and accommodate new projects and manufacturing processes. This investment will primarily involve acquiring new machinery, equipment, and specialized tools, alongside enhancing the existing production capacity.The Pune unit, which commenced operations in February 2015 and was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, specializes in producing components for commercial jet engines. These components play a crucial role in the assembly of various GE engines, including G90, GEnx, GE 9X, and LEAP engines by CFM, a joint venture between GE and Safran.Mike Kauffman, Vice President of Global Supply Chain at GE Aerospace, expressed confidence in the Pune plant's ability to contribute significantly to the company's global supply chain. Amol Nagar, Managing Director of GE Aerospace's Pune facility, emphasized that the investment aligns with the company's strategy to meet the growing demand from customers in the aerospace sector.GE Aerospace has been operating in India for over four decades and has established a strong presence. Currently, around 700 GE and partner engines are in service in the country. Notably, GE Aerospace's defense engines and systems power key assets of the Indian Air Force and Navy, including the Tejas Mk 1 light combat aircraft, helicopters, aircraft carrier battleships, and frigates.The Pune facility, along with its 13 local partners, plays a vital role in GE's global supply chain network. Additionally, GE operates the John F Welch Technology Center in Bengaluru, which has been operational for more than 24 years, further emphasizing its commitment to India's aerospace sector.This investment underscores GE Aerospace's dedication to enhancing its manufacturing capabilities in India to better serve its customers and support the country's aerospace industry's growth.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-05 04:37:12
 World 

Defense News NigeriaThe Nigerian Army has taken a significant step towards reducing its carbon footprint by signing an agreement with the Presidential Compressed Natural Gas Initiative (PCNGI). The agreement entails converting 30 petrol-powered vehicles to CNG-powered capabilities. This move is in line with the Standard Organisation of Nigeria's push for CNG use in road vehicles.To facilitate the vehicle conversions, the Nigerian Army will collaborate with the National Institute of Transport Technology. Additionally, 22 of the army’s engineers will undergo a two-week conversion technology training provided by the institute.According to Major General Onyema Nwachukwu, the Nigerian Army's Public Relations Director, this shift to green energy reflects the force’s commitment to environmental sustainability. Moreover, it is expected to be cost-effective in the long run.This initiative follows a previous agreement in 2022 between the Nigerian Army and energy giant SIDIL Group. Under this agreement, renewable energy generators will be built in 107 army barracks and encampments. The project aims to generate 3.7 gigawatts of decentralized energy.Currently, renewable energy contributes 16.4 percent of Nigeria's total electrical capacity. Complete transition to renewable energy by 2050 is estimated to cost approximately $4 billion.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-05 04:31:15
 India 

Defense News IndiaIn recent news, allegations have surfaced claiming that the Indian government was involved in the killings of nearly 20 individuals in Pakistan, deemed as threats to national security. According to a report by The Guardian, citing Indian and Pakistani intelligence operatives, these killings were purportedly part of India's strategy to eliminate terrorists residing on foreign soil. However, the Indian Ministry of External Affairs has vehemently denied these allegations, labeling them as "false and malicious anti-India propaganda."The Guardian's report suggests that India's Research & Analysis Wing (RAW) was behind these alleged killings, with targets including Khalistani separatists operating from abroad. It is claimed that RAW paid sleeper cells operating in the United Arab Emirates to carry out these operations. Notably, these actions were reportedly intensified following the Pulwama attack prior to the 2019 Lok Sabha Elections.The Indian government has consistently refuted any involvement in targeted killings abroad, with officials emphasizing that such actions are not part of Indian policy. Despite the allegations, the Pakistani government has been hesitant to disclose all data publicly, as the targeted individuals are known terrorists or linked to outlawed militant groups that Pakistan denies sheltering.Among the individuals reportedly targeted by India are convicted Kashmiri terrorist Zahid Akhund, Jaish-e-Mohammed commander Shahid Latif, Hizbul Mujahideen commander Bashir Ahmad Peer, Saleem Rehmani (on India's most-wanted list), Khalistani leader Paramjit Singh Panjwar, and Lashkar-e-Taiba commander Riyaz Amhed.The report further alleges that Canada and the USA openly accused the Indian government of involvement in the killings of Khalistani separatists on their soil, leading to a cessation of such activities. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau informed their Parliament of India's alleged role in the assassination of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar, while Washington claimed India's involvement in a foiled assassination attempt of another Khalistani separatist, Gurpatwant Singh Pannun.India's purported inspiration for these operations is said to have come from intelligence agencies such as Israel's Mossad and Russia's KGB, both of which have faced accusations of carrying out similar operations abroad.In conclusion, while allegations persist regarding India's involvement in the killings of individuals in Pakistan, the Indian government vehemently denies these claims, asserting that such actions are not part of its policy. The Pakistani government, meanwhile, has been reticent in providing full disclosure of data pertaining to the targeted individuals. These allegations underscore the complexities of regional tensions and the challenges of international relations in South Asia.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-05 04:25:06
 India 

Defense News China ,U.S ,IndiaIn recent discussions surrounding military capabilities, China's unveiling of its much-anticipated H-20 bomber has sparked global attention. The H-20, touted as China's first strategic stealth bomber, is set to bring significant advancements to the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force, according to statements made by Chinese officials.Deputy Commander of the PLA Air Force, Wang Wei, addressed the topic during the second session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), affirming that the H-20 has encountered no major technical obstacles during its development. This statement echoes earlier reports from Chinese state-owned media outlet Global Times, suggesting that the aircraft's public debut is imminent.Despite previous speculation regarding potential delays, Wang's reassurances indicate that the H-20's progress remains on track. He emphasized the aircraft's transformative potential, highlighting its role in bolstering China's air defense capabilities.The H-20's significance lies in its ability to fill a strategic gap within China's current bomber fleet, which primarily consists of the aging H-6 model. Unlike its predecessor, the H-20 is expected to possess stealth capabilities, allowing it to operate more effectively in modern combat scenarios.However, analysts have raised concerns about the H-6's limitations, particularly its vulnerability to advanced air defense systems. Without stealth capabilities, the H-6 may struggle to penetrate heavily fortified enemy airspace, necessitating the use of standoff munitions.In contrast, the development of the H-20 represents a significant leap forward for the PLA Air Force. With its anticipated stealth features, the H-20 has the potential to evade detection and deliver precision strikes with greater efficiency.Furthermore, experts suggest that the H-20 could play a pivotal role in shaping regional dynamics, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region. As tensions between China and the United States persist, the deployment of advanced military assets such as the H-20 could further escalate the arms race in the region.The Pentagon's "China Military Power Report" has underscored the potential threat posed by the H-20, citing its long-range capabilities and stealth technology as key factors. With an operational range of 8,500 kilometers, the H-20 could potentially target strategic locations within the United States, posing new challenges for American defense planners.The Race for Stealth: China's H-20 Bomber vs. US B-21However, while China's progress on the H-20 has garnered attention, the United States is not far behind in the development of its own stealth bomber, the B-21. Recent reports indicate that the B-21 has entered production, signaling its imminent deployment.Military experts view the B-21 as a crucial asset in the United States' strategic planning against China. Andreas Rupprecht, a specialist in Chinese military aviation, highlights the significance of the B-21 in current US defense considerations, emphasizing its role in countering emerging threats from China.Despite concerns over potential delays and budgetary constraints, Rupprecht remains optimistic about the B-21's development. He suggests that while challenges may arise, they are unlikely to derail the program's progress significantly.The race for stealth supremacy between China's H-20 and the US B-21 underscores the evolving nature of modern warfare. As both countries continue to invest in advanced military technologies, the strategic balance in the Indo-Pacific region hangs in the balance. The successful deployment of the H-20 and B-21 will undoubtedly reshape the geopolitical landscape, with far-reaching implications for regional security and stability.China's H-20 stealth bomber threat to IndiaChina's development of the H-20 stealth bomber and long-range cruise missiles is a significant military advancement that India needs to consider in its defense strategy. Here's a breakdown of the potential threat and its implications: The H-20 Stealth Bomber: Capabilities: The H-20 is expected to be a long-range, subsonic strategic bomber with features similar to the American B-2 Spirit. This includes a flying wing design for low radar signature and the ability to carry a large payload of conventional or nuclear weapons. Threat to India: The H-20's long range allows it to potentially strike targets deep within India without being easily detected by radars. This could put critical infrastructure, military bases, and even civilian centers at risk.Long-Range Cruise Missiles: China's arsenal: China already possesses long-range air-launched cruise missiles (ALCMs) like the CJ-20 with 1500 to 2000 Km range, which can be launched from bombers like the H-6K. These missiles pose a serious threat to static targets and troop concentrations in India. H-20's role: The H-20's stealth capabilities could significantly enhance the effectiveness of these long-range cruise missiles. It could launch them from further away, making them even harder to intercept. Overall Threat to India: Reduced Warning Time: The H-20's stealth design could significantly reduce India's warning time in case of an attack. This makes it harder to prepare defenses and potentially increases vulnerability. Expanded Strike Range: The combination of the H-20's range and long-range cruise missiles allows China to potentially threaten a wider range of targets in India. India's Considerations: Modernization: India needs to modernize its air defense systems, including radars and interceptor aircraft, to counter the threat of stealth bombers and long-range missiles. Intelligence Gathering: Strengthening intelligence gathering capabilities is crucial to understand China's military deployments and intentions.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 16:16:58
 India 

Defense News IndiaIn a significant move towards enhancing India's defence capabilities and technology absorption, the induction of 'Akashteer Command and Control Systems' has commenced in the Indian Army's Corps of Army Air Defence.The deployment of Akashteer begins with the flagging off of the first batch of Control Centres from BEL Ghaziabad on April 4, 2024.According to defence officials, the project developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) as part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative is poised to significantly enhance the operational efficiency and integration of the Army's air defence mechanisms. The Akashteer Project is a cutting-edge initiative designed to automate Air Defence Control and Reporting processes by digitising the entire process.It is highlighted that the Indian Army has declared the year 2024 as the "Year of Tech Absorption' and undertaking various initiatives to induct niche technology and systems in its inventory. The induction of Akashteer Control Centres is one of the major milestones achieved by the Indian Army on its Path to Transformation that will meet the current and futuristic requirements of complex air defence operations."By integrating radar and communication systems at all levels into a unified network, Akashteer aims to deliver an unprecedented level of situational awareness and control. This will enable swift engagement of hostile targets, significantly reduce the risk of fratricide, and ensure the safety of friendly aircraft in contested airspace," defence officials said.As per the officials, a noteworthy aspect of Akashteer is its emphasis on mobility and resilience. The system's Control Centres, designed to be vehicle-based and mobile, can maintain operational capabilities even in challenging communication environments.The system will facilitate the achievement of complete automation of air defence operations and significantly enhance the air defence posture of India.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:51:53
 World 

Defense News IsraelThe Israeli military has reportedly employed artificial intelligence (AI) to identify over 37,000 potential targets in Gaza, according to intelligence sources.The AI system, known as Lavender, sifts through large volumes of data to locate individuals allegedly associated with Hamas or Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Developed by an elite division of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), Lavender boasts a claimed accuracy rate of 90% in identifying targets.While specifics about its operation remain scarce, it's mentioned that Lavender works alongside another AI tool named Gospel, which identifies enemy buildings and structures.Since its deployment, Lavender has enabled the Israeli military to amass a substantial database of individuals in Gaza who are deemed as low-ranking.Six unnamed Israeli intelligence officials shared insights about the use of AI with journalist Yuval Abraham for +972 Magazine. One source stated that Lavender has streamlined target selection in Gaza, saving significant time and effort.Another source highlighted the perceived reliability of AI over human decision-making, noting that emotions can influence human judgment in selecting and neutralizing targets.The sources disclosed that in the early stages of the conflict, Israeli military leaders authorized the targeting of individuals identified by AI, even if it resulted in civilian casualties.Responding to these claims, the IDF dismissed them as baseless, asserting that they stem from a flawed understanding of military protocols and international law. The IDF clarified that Lavender functions as a database, aggregating information from various intelligence sources to provide updated insights on terrorist organizations.Despite the controversy surrounding its use, the Israeli military continues to utilize AI technology for target identification in conflict zones.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:44:59
 Space & Technology 

Technology News IndiaPresident Droupadi Murmu launched India's first home-grown gene therapy for cancer at IIT Bombay on Thursday.Speaking on the occasion, the President said that the launch of India's first gene therapy is a breakthrough in the battle against cancer.As this line of treatment, named "CAR-T cell therapy", is accessible and affordable, it provides a new hope for the whole of humankind. She expressed confidence that it will be successful in giving new lives to countless patients."I am told this therapy will be available across the country in major cancer hospitals, providing new hope to patients and their families. Moreover, this affordable treatment can be made available to all patients across the world. That will be in tune with our vision of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam," President Murmu said.The President said that CAR-T cell therapy is considered to be one of the most phenomenal advances in medical science. It has been available in developed nations for some time, but it is extremely costly and beyond the reach of most patients around the world.She was happy to note that the therapy is the world's most affordable CAR-T cell therapy. She said that it is also an example of the 'Make in India' initiative; a shining example of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat'.The President was happy to note that India's first CAR-T cell therapy was developed through collaboration between the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay and Tata Memorial Hospital in association with industry partner ImmunoACT. She said that this is a praiseworthy example of an academia-industry partnership, which should inspire many more similar efforts.The President said that IIT Bombay is renowned, not only in India but across the world, as a model of technology education. In the development of CAR-T cell therapy, technology is not only being put in the service of humanity, but partnerships have been with eminent institutions from other fields as well as with industry.This has been made possible by the focus IIT, Bombay has placed on research and development over the last three decades. She said that with the knowledge base and skills of the faculty and students of IIT Bombay and other similar institutions, India as a whole, would benefit greatly from the technological revolution underway. 

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:36:30
 World 

Defense News WorldDamen Naval has inked a deal with RENK for the supply of gearbox systems for its latest Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) frigates. These frigates, totaling four in number, will be divided equally between the Royal Netherlands Navy and the Belgian navy. Under the contract, RENK will provide eight gearboxes crucial for the CODLAD propulsion system. Notably, RENK's subsidiary, Schelde Gears B.V., will offer support in design and service activities, marking a special Dutch connection.The collaboration between Damen Naval and RENK aims to develop a propulsion system tailored to the needs of ASW frigates, focusing on quiet propulsion and resilience to external impacts.Joop Noordijk, Project Director at Damen Naval, expressed satisfaction with the partnership, highlighting the longstanding relationship with RENK. He emphasized the unparalleled design and capabilities expected from the ASW frigates, expressing eagerness for the project's progression.Damen Naval has a history of utilizing RENK's propulsion solutions, including those for the German F126 combat frigates and Sigma-class frigates. This new contract reinforces their partnership.Nils Oesterlen, Head of Marine at RENK, lauded the milestone achieved with the propulsion system and highlighted the order's alignment with the close cooperation between the two companies. He underscored the reliability and robustness of the gearboxes, drawing from their proven track record in various naval projects worldwide.Additionally, RENK's support to the Dutch maritime industry through its subsidiary, Schelde Gears B.V., is noteworthy. Both companies are based in Vlissingen, further strengthening local ties.The first gearboxes are expected for installation by October 2025, with the delivery of the first ASW frigate slated for 2028.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:33:43
 World 

Defense News U.SThe US Army has introduced a new blood testing tool called the i-STAT TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury). This device is designed to swiftly detect traumatic brain injuries within a 15-minute window. Developed in collaboration with Abbott Laboratories, the i-STAT TBI can quickly identify biomarkers indicating brain damage. This capability aids medical professionals in determining whether a patient requires further examination, such as a CT scan.One of the notable features of the i-STAT TBI is its modular design, allowing it to be easily utilized at the bedside of soldiers suspected of suffering from a concussion. Despite its portability, the device is capable of delivering lab-quality results faster than other blood testing devices currently available.According to Lt. Col. Bradley Dengler, a neurosurgical consultant for the US Army, the swift identification provided by the i-STAT TBI can expedite the transfer of severely injured service members to neurosurgeons, potentially saving lives.The development of the i-STAT TBI was a priority within the US Army's health system, aimed at addressing the persistent challenge faced by frontline medical providers in areas where blast exposure is common.The significance of this device lies in its potential to reduce unnecessary evacuations. With nearly half a million American troops experiencing traumatic brain injuries between 2000 and 2023, the i-STAT TBI can help maintain combat effectiveness by minimizing the need for non-essential medical evacuations.Having received clearance from the US Food and Drug Administration, the i-STAT TBI stands ready to support military medical personnel in their efforts to provide timely and effective care to injured service members.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:23:13
 India 

Defense News IndiaIndia has expressed concern over the recent attack on Iranian diplomatic premises in Syria, calling for restraint and adherence to international law. The Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, emphasized India's distress regarding the escalating tensions in West Asia and urged all parties to refrain from actions contrary to international norms.The attack, which occurred on April 1, 2024, resulted in the tragic loss of seven officials from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), including senior commanders Mohammed Reza Zahedi and Mohammad Hadi Haji Rahimi. The assault on Iran's consulate in Damascus has been condemned by Iranian authorities, who have vowed a robust response.Iran has accused Israel of orchestrating the attack, alleging the use of F-35 warplanes. The IRGC confirmed the deaths of its officials and blamed Israel for the aggression. Among the casualties was Zahedi, a prominent commander responsible for various operations, including smuggling weapons into Lebanon.In response to Iran's allegations, Israel has refrained from direct comments on the incident. However, Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari, a military spokesperson, disputed Iran's claims, stating that the targeted building was a military structure disguised as a civilian facility.The Iranian ambassador in Damascus, Hossein Akbari, denounced the assault as a violation of international laws and pledged a decisive response. Meanwhile, the Iranian Embassy in Lebanon condemned the attack, labeling it a breach of diplomatic norms and international conventions.The incident has raised concerns about the potential for further violence and instability in the region. India, along with the international community, has called for restraint and adherence to established norms of conduct. As tensions escalate, diplomatic efforts are underway to de-escalate the situation and prevent further hostilities.The attack on Iranian diplomatic premises in Syria underscores the volatile nature of the region and the complex geopolitical dynamics at play. With Iran vowing retaliation and Israel denying involvement, the situation remains tense, raising fears of further escalation and instability in West Asia.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:19:25
 India 

Defense News IndiaAn Apache helicopter belonging to the Indian Air Force had to make an emergency landing in Ladakh due to challenging terrain and high altitude conditions, the IAF confirmed on Thursday.The incident occurred on Wednesday during an operational training mission. Fortunately, both pilots aboard the helicopter are safe, the IAF stated. However, the aircraft sustained damage during the landing process.The IAF has initiated a Court of Inquiry to investigate the cause of the incident. The pilots have been safely recovered to the nearest airbase.The IAF issued a brief statement saying, "An IAF Apache helicopter carried out a precautionary landing during an operational training sortie in Ladakh on April 3. During the process of this landing, it sustained damage due to undulating terrain and high altitude."This incident underscores the challenges faced by military aircraft operating in the region, known for its rugged landscape and extreme weather conditions.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:15:22
 World 

Defense News Philippines ,U.S ,Japan ,Australia The Philippines will hold joint naval drills with the United States, Japan and Australia, two diplomatic sources told AFP Thursday, as the four countries deepen military ties to counter China's expanding influence in the Asia-Pacific region.The exercise will be held Sunday in the disputed South China Sea -- which Beijing claims almost entirely -- days before US President Joe Biden is due to hold the first trilateral summit with the leaders of the Philippines and Japan.The diplomatic sources spoke on condition of anonymity because the drills have not yet been officially announced.Earlier this week, the Australian warship HMAS Warramunga arrived at the Philippine island province of Palawan, which faces the hotly contested waters.The Philippine military said the visit was "aimed at strengthening military relations with partner nations".Regional tensions have escalated in the past year as China has become increasingly confident in asserting its claims over waters also claimed by the Philippines and Japan, as well as over self-ruled Taiwan.In response, the United States has sought to strengthen its alliances in the region, including with treaty allies Japan and the Philippines.Biden's planned April 11 summit with Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida at the White House will be the latest in a series of meetings with Asia-Pacific partners.Biden will also hold separate bilateral meetings with Marcos and Kishida.Joint patrols between the US, Japanese and Philippine coast guards are expected to be announced during the summit, one of the diplomatic sources told AFP, after joint drills were held for the first time last year.IroncladThe exercise and summit follow repeated confrontations between Chinese and Philippine vessels near disputed reefs off the Southeast Asian country in recent months.Top US officials have repeatedly declared the United States' "ironclad" commitment to defending the Philippines against an armed attack in the South China Sea.Relations between Manila and Beijing have deteriorated under Marcos, who has taken a stronger stance than his predecessor Rodrigo Duterte against Chinese actions in the sea.China claims most of the waterway, through which trillions of dollars of trade passes annually, despite rival claims from other nations and an international ruling that its claim has no legal basis.Marcos issued a strongly worded statement on March 28, vowing the Philippines would not be "cowed into silence, submission, or subservience" by China.He also said the Philippines would respond to recent incidents with countermeasures that would be "proportionate, deliberate, and reasonable".Meanwhile, talks between the Philippines and Japan for a defence pact that would allow the countries to deploy troops on each other's territory were "still ongoing", a spokesman for the Philippine foreign affairs department told reporters Thursday.Manila already has a similar agreement with Australia and the United States.In an interview with the Nikkei business daily on Thursday, Kishida said that Japan needs to show a bigger presence and "take greater responsibility" for providing options for the Philippines and other Southeast Asian countries.He also said Tokyo, Washington and Manila "will work together to proceed with trilateral cooperative projects", including in semiconductors, digital technology and next-generation nuclear energy.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:11:34
 World 

Defense News U.SThe United States has partnered with eight industry leaders to advance the development of autonomous software and processes for the Army's Robotic Combat Vehicle (RCV) program. This initiative is part of the Pentagon's strategy to utilize ground-based drones to address modern threats, serving as escorts or scouts for soldiers in various capacities.The selected industry partners include Overland AI, Forterra, Neya Systems, Kodiak Robotics, Scale AI, Applied Intuition Inc., Palantir Technologies, and Anduril Industries. They will focus on different aspects of the RCV program, such as navigation systems, machine learning solutions, and software integration.The partnership was established following a rigorous assessment process, which evaluated 110 responses from solicitations issued by the Defense Innovation Unit (DIU).According to RCV Product Manager Steve Herrick, the aim is to merge software capabilities developed through the RCV Software Acquisition Pathway (SWP) into the RCV Full System Prototype (FSP). This collaboration is expected to result in robust and capable software that can operate autonomously across various terrains and scenarios.Byron Boots, Co-Founder and CEO of Overland AI, emphasized the mission to eliminate risks to human lives by utilizing robot-controlled vehicles for high-risk situations. He stated that there's no justification for risking soldiers' lives when robots can perform the tasks effectively.Zach Mears, Senior Vice President of Anduril Strategy, highlighted the critical role of integrating hardware and software components for the success of the RCV program. He emphasized the importance of developing a robust and flexible integration framework to support the evaluation and validation of autonomous systems.Overall, this collaboration represents a significant step forward in advancing autonomous capabilities for the Army's RCV program, with the potential to enhance soldiers' safety and effectiveness in diverse operational environments.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 15:07:06
 World 

Defense News IsraelThe Israeli military halted leave for all combat units on Thursday amid concerns of a possible escalation in violence after the killing of Iranian generals in Damascus this week drew threats of retaliation."In accordance with the situational assessment, it has been decided that leave will be temporarily paused for all IDF (Israel Defence Forces) combat units," the military said in a statement."The IDF is at war and the deployment of forces is under continuous assessment according to requirements," it said.On Wednesday, the military said it had drafted reservists to boost aerial defences. Reuters journalists and Tel Aviv residents said on Thursday that GPS services had been disrupted, an apparent measure meant to ward off guided missiles.Iran has vowed revenge for the killing of two of its generals along with five military advisers in an airstrike on an Iranian diplomatic compound in the Syrian capital Damascus on Monday.It was widely believed to be an Israeli attack, one of the most significant yet on Iranian interests in Syria, which Israel has neither confirmed nor denied and which carries the risk of further inflaming the region.Israel has been pressing its war on Hamas for six months, after the Palestinian Islamist group led an attack on southern Israel on Oct. 7, and has also been trading fire almost daily with Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon.Until now, Iran has avoided directly entering the fray, while supporting allies' attacks on Israeli and U.S. targets.Amos Yadlin, a former Israeli intelligence chief, said Iran may choose this Friday - the last in the Holy Muslim month of Ramadan and Iranian Quds (Jerusalem) Day - to respond to the Damascus strike, either directly or through a proxy."I will not be surprised if Iran will act tomorrow. Don't panic. Don't run to the shelters," said Yadlin, a Senior Fellow at the Kennedy School's Belfer Center at Harvard University, citing Israel's aerial defence systems."Be tuned for tomorrow and then, depending on the consequences of the attack, it may escalate," Yadlin said.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 14:58:03
 World 

Defense News GermanyGermany has launched a four-member flying unit at Ämari Air Base in Harjumaa, north Estonia, to bolster NATO’s command and control missions in the Baltic Region.The German Deployable Control and Reporting Centre (DCRC) Red Hawk was established following integration tests that included command post interoperability and civil air traffic identification drills.The new unit utilizes a grid of radar systems to track and identify targets in NATO’s air territories, employing various flight units during alert and training scrambles under the alliance’s air policing.The Red Hawk team is Germany’s latest contribution to NATO’s defense postures, joining the country’s four Eurofighters from the 74th Tactical Air Wing at Neuburg, and the ground-based DCRC from the 3rd Control and Reporting Area at Schönewalde.Aside from airspace surveillance, the German DCRC will also support training and exercises at the air base.NATO has been tightening its members’ air defense in the Baltic Region due to growing concerns brought by the ongoing war in Ukraine.Countries such as Poland, France, and Spain have taken on rotating policing missions, promoting the alliance’s goal of high interoperability among its members.Earlier this month, two German Air Force jets intercepted two Russian planes flying close to NATO territory without a flight plan.Latvia’s Control and Reporting Center reported the incident to the Combined Air Operations Centre at Uedem, Germany, which allowed Germany’s Eurofighter Typhoons to escort the aircraft flying over the Latvian coast.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 14:55:54
 India 

Defense News IndiaChina has stirred up geopolitical tensions by renaming 30 locations in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh, a region it claims as its own. In response, Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has urged the Indian government to consider a reciprocal move by renaming 60 geographical locations in areas administered by China, particularly in Tibetan regions.Sarma made this statement during a press conference in Guwahati, stressing the need for a firm response to China's unilateral actions. He emphasized the principle of reciprocity in international relations, advocating for a balanced approach.Asserting that India should respond in kind to China's attempts to alter geographical names in disputed territories, Sarma refrained from delving into specifics, leaving it to the Indian government to decide on policy matters.India has firmly rejected China's renaming efforts in Arunachal Pradesh, maintaining that such actions hold no legal or diplomatic weight and do not change the established status of the region as part of India. India's stance reaffirms its sovereignty over Arunachal Pradesh.China's move to rename places in Arunachal Pradesh is viewed as part of its ongoing territorial assertiveness in the region, where border disputes between the two nations have long been contentious. Many see the renaming exercise as a tactic aimed at bolstering China's territorial claims and challenging India's sovereignty.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 14:53:09
 World 

Defense News U.SIn a strategic move aimed at bolstering defense capabilities, Northrop Grumman has announced a collaborative effort with EpiSci, a leading software company specializing in trusted autonomy and AI solutions. The partnership seeks to enhance autonomous tactical solutions crucial for the United States and its allies.At the core of this collaboration is the integration of EpiSci’s TacticalAI software into Northrop Grumman’s aeronautics system architecture. This integration is poised to expedite the delivery of sophisticated autonomous solutions, leveraging Northrop Grumman’s extensive experience in autonomy technology.Tom Pieronek, Northrop Grumman’s Chief Technology Officer for Aeronautics Systems, emphasized the importance of such collaborations in meeting the evolving needs of customers, particularly in defense. Pieronek highlighted that integrating third-party technologies like TacticalAI allows for greater adaptability of uncrewed aircraft systems, enabling them to effectively navigate dynamic mission requirements.Dr. Dan Javorsek, EpiSci's Chief Technology Officer, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, emphasizing the potential to deliver enhanced autonomous solutions critical for mission success. By integrating TacticalAI into Northrop Grumman’s hardware and control systems, EpiSci aims to provide unmatched capabilities in areas such as human-machine teaming, cognitive sensing, and next-generation command and control systems.EpiSci's TacticalAI technology is designed to advance mission-critical autonomy solutions, offering superior speed and performance. With a focus on operator-trusted autonomy, EpiSci aims to address the complex challenges faced by defense agencies and industry teams.The collaboration between Northrop Grumman and EpiSci underscores the commitment to leveraging innovation to address emerging threats and ensure the security of nations and their allies. By combining expertise and resources, both companies are poised to make significant strides in advancing autonomous capabilities for defense applications.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 14:47:48
 India 

Defense News India & U.STwo senior US Treasury officials are currently in India, urging the government to maintain the implementation of an oil price cap designed to limit profits to Russia. Acting Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing Anna Morris and PDO Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy Eric Van Nostrand are on a visit to New Delhi and Mumbai from April 2-5 for meetings with both government and private sector representatives. The aim is to discuss bilateral issues, including cooperation on anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism, as well as ensuring the continued implementation of the price cap. This cap was introduced by G7 nations, the European Union, and Australia following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. It prohibits the use of Western maritime services for tankers transporting Russian oil priced at or above USD 60 per barrel.In 2023, Russia became India’s top oil supplier, and given India’s strong economic and defense ties with Russia, it has refrained from openly criticizing Moscow over its conflict with Ukraine.Morris and Nostrand are set to speak on the price cap and engage in a Q&A session hosted by the Ananta Aspen Centre in New Delhi on Thursday. According to a statement, they emphasized in a blog post last month that the second phase of the price cap is achieving its goals of restricting Russia’s oil profits and maintaining energy market stability.The decline in the price at which Russia sells its oil since the second phase began reflects not only global oil price trends but also a significant widening in the discount Russia earns relative to other global oil suppliers. This increase in the discount on Russian oil has been linked to the Coalition’s increased enforcement activities reflected in the second phase of the price cap, indicating its effectiveness.The price cap is playing a role in ensuring a steady supply of energy to global consumers and businesses while providing key importers like India with more leverage in negotiations. Additionally, it is reducing Putin’s profits from selling oil due to key sanctions enforcement measures.In conclusion, the visit of these US Treasury officials underscores the importance of maintaining the oil price cap to achieve the dual objectives of limiting Russian profits and promoting stability in global energy markets.

Read More → Posted on 2024-04-04 14:44:49