India 

Defense News ,India :- In a momentous ceremony in Mumbai, the Indian Navy welcomed its newest addition, INS Imphal, into its fleet on Tuesday (26 Dec 2023 ). Attended by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, and Chief of Naval Staff Admiral R Hari Kumar, the commissioning marked a significant milestone for the country naval capabilities.Key Highlights of India Latest Warship:1. Indigenous Design and Construction:   INS Imphal, a stealth guided missile destroyer, stands out as a testament to indigenous naval prowess. Designed by the navy in-house organization, the Warship Design Bureau, and crafted by Mazagon Dock Limited, a Defense PSU in Mumbai, it symbolizes India self-reliance in naval technology.2. North-Eastern Significance:   The third of the "Visakhapatnam" class destroyers, INS Imphal is the first warship to bear the name of a north-eastern city, following presidential approval. This naming choice underscores the strategic importance of the region, emphasizing its role in national security and prosperity.3. Swift Construction and Delivery:   With the keel laid on May 19, 2017, and the ship launched on April 20, 2019, INS Imphal boasts a remarkable timeline from construction to delivery. The indigenously-built destroyer was handed over to the Navy on October 20, 2023, making it the quickest turnaround for any indigenous destroyer.4. Historic Missile Testing:   INS Imphal achieved a historic feat as India first warship to conduct successful missile tests before commissioning. Notably, the extended-range supersonic BrahMos missile was test-fired in November, showcasing the vessel advanced capabilities.5. Operational Speed and Power:   With a displacement of 7,400 tonnes and an overall length of 164 meters, INS Imphal is powered by Combined Gas and Gas (COGAG) propulsion, enabling speeds exceeding 30 knots (56 km/hour). Its operational prowess is a key asset for the Western Naval Command.6. Advanced Weaponry and Defense Systems:   Equipped with state-of-the-art surveillance radar, indigenously developed rocket launchers, torpedo launchers, and anti-submarine warfare helicopters, INS Imphal is a formidable force. It is designed to operate under diverse conditions, including Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical (NBC) warfare scenarios.INS Imphal commissioning marks a significant stride in India naval capabilities, reflecting a blend of advanced technology, strategic foresight, and indigenous innovation. As it takes its place in the fleet, the destroyer stands ready to contribute to the nation maritime security and defense.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-27 04:52:48
 World 

Defense News ,Israel :- In a significant blow to the Russian navy, the Kremlin acknowledged on Tuesday that a Ukrainian attack had successfully damaged a warship in the occupied Crimean port of Feodosia. Ukraine air force claimed responsibility for the destruction of the Novocherkassk landing ship, a move described by President Volodymyr Zelensky on social media as the vessel now joining "the Russian underwater Black Sea fleet."President Vladimir Putin received a detailed report from Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu regarding the damage to the large landing ship, according to Dmitry Peskov, the president spokesperson. The Russian defence ministry attributed the damage to guided aerial missiles.Ukraine military asserted that its air force carried out a missile attack on the Russian naval ship in the eastern Crimean port. The Ukrainian defence ministry, in a post on X (formerly Twitter), declared that the "Novocherkassk landing ship was destroyed in Feodosia tonight," accompanied by an unattributed photo depicting flames and smoke in the port at night.Expressing satisfaction with Ukraine aviation, the ministry stated, "Ukraine aviation did an excellent job. Crimea is Ukraine. There is no place for the occupier fleet here." President Zelensky emphasized, "The occupiers will not have a single peaceful place in Ukraine."This attack follows Ukraine strike on the Black Sea fleet headquarters in Sevastopol in September, prompting Moscow to relocate warships to ports further east. British defence minister Grant Shapps asserted on Twitter that "this latest destruction of Putin navy demonstrates that those who believe there a stalemate in the Ukraine war are wrong!" He added, "Russia dominance in the Black Sea is now challenged."Despite this success, Ukraine reported a setback on the eastern front, with Commander-in-chief Valeriy Zaluzhny revealing a troop withdrawal in the town of Maryinka, near the key Russian-held city of Donetsk.Ukraine air force detailed that the tactical aviation attacked the Novocherkassk with cruise missiles around 0030 GMT in the area of Feodosia. Videos on social media captured a fire on the horizon in the port area, followed by a loud explosion and multiple subsequent explosions.Ukraine armed forces disclosed that "on board of the ship were Shahed drones that Russia uses for attacks on Ukrainian cities." Notably, Ukraine has frequently targeted the Russian military in Crimea, sinking the cruiser Moskva, the flagship of the Black Sea fleet, in April 2022.The Novocherkassk, previously deployed by Russia in its military intervention in Syria, suffered casualties in the attack on Feodosia. According to Sergei Aksyonov, the governor of the Russian-annexed peninsula, one person was killed, and two others were wounded. The city port was cordoned off after an "enemy attack" caused a "detonation" and fire, damaging six buildings, mostly with broken windows. Some local residents were evacuated as a result of the incident.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-27 04:41:54
 World 

Defense News ,Israel :- Israeli forces launched a ground offensive into urban refugee camps in central Gaza on Tuesday, expanding their operations after bombarding Palestinian communities and issuing evacuation orders. Gaza main telecom provider announced a "complete interruption" of services in the besieged territory.The military declaration of a new battle zone raises concerns about increased destruction in an already devastating conflict. Israel, pledging to crush the ruling Hamas militant group, has been engaged in heavy urban fighting in northern Gaza and the southern city of Khan Younis, pushing Palestinians into smaller areas for refuge.Despite US calls to minimize civilian casualties and international pressure for a cease-fire, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared an escalation of the conflict, stating, "We see you (Hamas terrorists), and we will get to you."The ongoing offensive, labeled one of the most devastating military campaigns in recent history, has resulted in over 20,900 Palestinian casualties, with the Health Ministry in Gaza reporting 240 deaths in the past 24 hours. The UN human rights office highlighted over 100 Palestinian lives lost in middle Gaza since Christmas Eve.In response to the conflict, Israel announced the suspension of automatic visas for UN employees, accusing the international body of complicity with Hamas. This move could further limit aid efforts in Gaza.Residents in central Gaza reported intense bombing in the Nuseirat, Maghazi, and Bureij camps, which house Palestinians displaced since the 1948 war. The military ordered the evacuation of a territory in central Gaza, affecting nearly 90,000 people before the war, now sheltering over 61,000 displaced individuals.Amid regional spillover, Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant described Israel facing a "multi-arena war" on seven fronts, including Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Yemen, and Iran. Iranian-backed militia groups across the region intensified attacks in support of Hamas.In Yemen, Houthi rebels attacks disrupted trade in the Red Sea, prompting a US-led naval operation. The Israeli military reported shooting down a hostile aerial target above the Red Sea. Meanwhile, Hezbollah and Israel exchanged missiles, airstrikes, and shelling on the Israeli-Lebanese border.Gaza humanitarian crisis worsened, with over 85% of the population displaced and a quarter facing starvation under Israel siege. The UN Security Council called for expedited aid deliveries, but progress has been limited.In response to Hamas October 7 attack in southern Israel, Israel aims to free more than 100 hostages still in captivity. President Joe Biden and Qatar ruling emir discussed efforts to secure the release of hostages and facilitate humanitarian aid into Gaza.Israel attributes the high civilian death toll in Gaza to Hamas tactics, citing the use of residential areas and tunnels by militants. At the Kerem Shalom border crossing, Israeli forces handed over about 80 unidentified bodies, buried in a mass grave, raising concerns of possible "war crimes" investigations.The Israeli military reported the deaths of two more soldiers, bringing the total killed since the ground offensive began to 161. The conflict continues to unfold, with the international community urging a peaceful resolution.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-27 04:35:50
 India 

Defense news ,India :-  The Indian Armed Forces, under the leadership of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, embarked on a transformative journey in 2023 with decisive decision-making aimed at fortifying national defenses. The Defence Acquisition Council, throughout the year, greenlit a series of strategic proposals totaling over ₹3.50 lakh crore (exceeding $49 billion), signifying a resolute commitment to enhancing the operational readiness of the country Armed Forces.Fortifying Land, Air, and Sea CapabilitiesIn a landmark move in November, the Defence Acquisition Council approved Capital Acquisition Proposals amounting to ₹2.23 lakh crore, with a predominant focus on bolstering domestic industries, constituting 98 percent of the total AoN (Acceptance of Necessity) amount. This significant allocation paved the way for crucial acquisitions, including Light Combat Helicopters (LCH), TEJAS MK-1A, and the modernization of Su-30MKI aircraft. The Indian Navy secured approval for Medium-Range Anti-Ship Missiles for its surface platforms, while the Indian Field Gun is set to be replaced by an advanced Towed Gun System.Promoting Self-Reliance and CollaborationJuly witnessed the Defence Acquisition Council approval for the procurement of 26 Rafale Marine aircraft and associated equipment from the French Government, valued at approximately ₹50,000 crore. Furthermore, in June, the nod was given for the acquisition of 31 High Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) from the USA, amounting to around $3 billion. These strategic deals not only strengthen India defense capabilities but also pave the way for future collaborations with Western nations.The recent clearances underscored the "Aatmanirbhar Bharat" initiative, with a majority of the proposals falling under the Buy Indian-IDDM (Indigenously Designed, Developed, and Manufactured) category. Key acquisitions include BrahMos missiles, Shakti EW systems, Utility Helicopters-Maritime, Dornier aircraft, improved Akash air defense systems, Offshore Patrol Vessels, and fleet support vessels. Contracts worth ₹17,176 crore ($2.3 billion) with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) further solidify India defense capabilities with systems like Medium Power Radars, Radar Warning Receivers, and Integrated Electronic Warfare Systems.Investing in Future CapabilitiesThe Ministry of Defence also inked agreements for the procurement of 70 HTT-40 Basic Trainer Aircraft for the Indian Air Force and three Cadet Training Ships for the Indian Navy. These agreements signal a commitment to enhancing training capabilities, infrastructure, and future readiness while fostering indigenous manufacturing and creating substantial employment opportunities.Notably, some acquisitions, such as patrol vessels and support ships, extend beyond military functions, serving humanitarian purposes such as Search & Rescue and Disaster Relief Operations. The signing of the 300th contract under Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX) marks a pivotal moment in indigenous design and development, incorporating cutting-edge technologies like Gallium Nitride in future Jet subcomponents, including Radars.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 15:17:51
 World 

Defense News , UK :- In a recent development, Britain (UK) has announced its decision to dispatch the Royal Navy warship, HMS Trent, to the waters off Guyana, marking a strategic move in response to the renewed territorial tensions between the South American nation and Venezuela. The deployment comes in the wake of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro revival of his country century-old claim to the oil-rich Essequibo region, a move that has significantly heightened regional concerns.Scheduled to arrive later this month, HMS Trent will engage in diplomatic and military activities in the region, according to the UKs Ministry of Defence (MoD). The decision to send the patrol vessel is seen as a proactive measure to demonstrate solidarity and support for Guyana, a former British colony grappling with the territorial dispute.While both Venezuela and Guyana recently agreed not to resort to force in resolving the disagreement, tensions have been escalating, particularly after Guyana issued licenses for oil exploration in the disputed Essequibo region. The region, constituting about two-thirds of Guyana territory, has long been claimed by Caracas.Although the vessel will not dock in Georgetown, the capital of Guyana, due to shallow ports, the move is intended as a symbolic gesture to emphasize diplomatic and military backing. UK Foreign Minister David Rutley, who visited Guyana earlier this month, emphasized the importance of respecting sovereign borders and affirmed London commitment to safeguarding the territorial integrity of Guyana through international cooperation.Venezuelan President Maduro recent referendum, in which officials claim 95 percent of voters supported declaring Venezuela the rightful owner of Essequibo, has further heightened tensions. Maduro has initiated legal maneuvers to establish a Venezuelan province in Essequibo and has instructed the state oil company to issue licenses for oil extraction in the disputed region.Guyana President Irfaan Ali has strongly condemned these actions, labeling them a "grave threat to international peace and security." As the situation unfolds, the deployment of HMS Trent serves as a visible manifestation of Britain commitment to supporting its former colony in the face of escalating territorial disputes in the region.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 15:06:51
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,India :- India Aditya-L1 spacecraft is on the verge of a significant milestone as it readies itself for a complex insertion into the halo orbit surrounding Lagrange Point 1 (L1), a gravitational sweet spot between the Earth and the Sun.Having traversed a staggering 15 lakh kilometers through the cold vacuum of space since its launch on September 2, 2023, from Sriharikota, the spacecraft is now approaching the culmination of its journey, expected to reach its destination on January 6, 2024.The insertion into L1 marks a critical phase in the mission, demanding precise navigation and control. Aditya-L1 underwent a series of four Earth-bound orbital maneuvers before being directed into a transfer orbit aimed at L1.This meticulous process involves careful planning to ensure the spacecraft maintains its trajectory and velocity, guaranteeing a successful entry into the halo orbit.The significance of Lagrange Point 1 cannot be overstated. Offering an uninterrupted view of the Sun, it allows Aditya L1 to study the solar atmosphere, magnetic storms, and their effects on Earth environment.The spacecraft is equipped to measure various solar events, including Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) and interplanetary magnetic fields, providing crucial data for both India and the global scientific community.To ensure a successful insertion, ISROs team must take multiple precautions. Constant monitoring and adjustment of the spacecraft position and speed are necessary using onboard thrusters to counteract any deviations from the planned path.Furthermore, the spacecraft instruments, such as the Visible Emission Line Coronagraph (VELC) and the Solar Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (SUIT), must be shielded from the intense radiation and particles emitted by the Sun.The stability of L1, an inherently unstable Lagrange point, poses additional challenges. Stationkeeping maneuvers will be essential to maintain Aditya L1s halo orbit, requiring adjustments of 0.2–4 m/s per year. These maneuvers are vital to counteract gravitational influences from other celestial bodies and the pressure exerted by solar radiation.Approaching its target, the mission team remains vigilant, prepared to tackle the complexities of space travel.The success of this insertion holds pivotal importance not only for ISROs capabilities but also for unlocking new insights into the mysteries of our Sun and its influence on space weather.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:59:59
 World 

Defense News , U.S :- In response to a surge in demand from end-users, DroneShield has launched the DroneSentry-C2 Tactical (DroneSentry-C2T) on December 19. This latest addition to DroneShield portfolio is a robust and on-the-edge version of their primary Command-and-Control solution, DroneSentry-C2. Designed to meet the evolving needs of operators, DroneSentry-C2T offers real-time Counter-Unmanned Aircraft System (C-UAS) situational awareness through a single device or a network of DroneShield and third-party devices.The C2T features an intuitive satellite map-based display, facilitating 2-way communication between users and a distributed network of counter-drone devices. This allows for seamless drone detection relayed from a sensor network to a central point, displayed on a rugged user tablet. Additionally, where permitted by law, the system provides the capability to activate drone defeat systems.Existing DroneShield users can enhance their capabilities with the DroneSentry-C2 Tactical as an optional add-on feature. Furthermore, the DroneSentry-C2T introduces a new entry-level C2 solution for customers who may not require the full DroneSentry suite.Angus Bean, DroneShield Chief Technology Officer, explained the significance of the release: "The DroneSentry-C2 Tactical solution aligns with contemporary defense technology trends, emphasizing enhanced situational awareness and decision-making tools for operators at "the edge." This allows ground personnel to adopt a more strategic view of their operational areas."As both a sensor manufacturer and a developer of C2/sensor integration systems, DroneShield leverages its position as a global leader in C-UAS handheld systems. The release of DroneSentry-C2T marks the world first command-and-control system tailored for a handheld C-UAS environment.Bean highlighted the practical applications of handheld C-UAS devices, citing examples like Ukraine, where these devices offer a cost-effective, mass-scale drone detection and defeat capability. DroneSentry-C2T facilitates the networking of these devices, allowing for an unlimited number of connections, providing a central point of awareness and response, either in the hands of a single master user or distributed among multiple users in the field.The product has successfully completed trials with the US Department of Defense and is immediately available for purchase.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:53:11
 World 

Defense New , Iraq :- In a disturbing turn of events on Monday, a military base in northern Iraq, housing both US and anti-jihadist coalition forces, fell victim to a drone attack, according to statements from US and Iraqi officials. The incident near Arbil airport in Iraqi Kurdistan resulted in injuries, as confirmed by Yehia Rasool, the Iraqi prime minister spokesman for military affairs, though specifics were not disclosed.Speaking on condition of anonymity, a US military official verified the drone attack targeting "US and coalition forces" at the airbase, emphasizing that assessments of injuries and damages were still pending.Shortly after this initial attack, the Islamic Resistance in Iraq claimed responsibility for launching another drone against a base near Harir, northeast of Arbil, which also houses US and coalition forces. This loosely formed coalition of armed groups is affiliated with the Hashed al-Shaabi coalition, comprised of former paramilitaries now integrated into Iraq regular armed forces.Since the onset of the Israel-Hamas conflict on October 7, attacks on the coalition have surged, marking a total of 103 incidents against US troops in Iraq and Syria, as per a tally by US military officials. The majority of these attacks have been claimed by the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a group opposing US support for Israel in its conflict with Hamas in the Gaza Strip.In a related development in early December, the US embassy in Baghdad experienced rocket fire, the first such incident since the commencement of the Gaza conflict. Although unclaimed, several arrests were made, with some individuals found to have links to the security services,

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:46:49
 World 

Defense News , Europe :- In a significant move to bolster the cyber security infrastructure for mission-critical applications, Clavister, a prominent European cybersecurity specialist, has placed an order worth SEK 97 million for MilDef cutting-edge hardware. This substantial investment follows a successful prototype order for customized and resilient network equipment, marking a crucial step in fortifying the Clavister Cyber Armour—a comprehensive cybersecurity system tailored for defense platforms. The anticipated deliveries are scheduled between 2024 and 2029.In collaboration with MilDef, Clavister has actively participated in the joint development of an integrated hardware and software solution tailored for deployment in leading vehicle platforms, which are manufactured by a global industry player. This strategic partnership exemplifies the synergy between Nordic innovation in hardware and software, combining MilDef robust hardware with Clavister advanced software expertise to create optimal conditions for the next level of cyber security.Daniel Ljunggren, CEO of MilDef, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, emphasizing its significance in the context of joint Nordic development efforts in hardware and software. The unique combination of MilDef durable hardware and Clavister cutting-edge software positions the partnership as a key contributor to the modernization of European defense capabilities.Clavister CEO, John Vestberg, highlighted the enduring and robust relationship between Clavister and MilDef, emphasizing the critical role played by their collaboration in addressing the heightened need for cybersecurity in defense forces undergoing increased digitization. MilDef expertise in ruggedized hardware complements Clavister leadership in cyber software, making them an ideal partnership for shaping the future of defense capabilities.The newly ordered product, an integral component of the Cyber Armour system, is engineered to meet the expanded requirements of customers. Designed as a potent military-graded security gateway product, it is poised to seamlessly integrate into the electronics and communication structure of highly digitalized defense platforms. This collaborative effort stands as a testament to the commitment of Clavister and MilDef to deliver state-of-the-art cybersecurity solutions that meet the evolving demands of modern defense systems.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:40:02
 World 

Defense News , Saudi Arabia :- In a recent development, the US State Department has given the green light to Saudi Arabia request for comprehensive military training for its air force, aimed at addressing current and future threats. The Foreign Military Sale (FMS) totaling $1 billion encompasses flight training, technical expertise, and professional military education for the Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) and related forces.As part of this agreement, the US will deploy mobile training teams, a technical assistance field team, specialized trainers, and English language instructors to enhance the capabilities of Saudi military aviators. The move is seen as a strategic step to bolster the security of the Middle Eastern nation, recognized as a key stabilizing force in the region.Under the terms of the deal, a total of 339 training personnel will be provided by the US government or contracted vendors. Beyond flight and technical training, the program will encompass a broad spectrum of instruction, ranging from command and control to civilian casualty avoidance. Additionally, courses on the laws of armed conflict and human rights will be offered to prepare Saudi forces for potential future conflicts.The State Department indicates that the agreement may also involve medical support training, simulators, and other related equipment. Once finalized, this comprehensive training initiative is expected to enhance the interoperability of the RSAF with its US counterparts, contributing to the overall proficiency of the Saudi Arabian air force.This strategic move coincides with reports suggesting that the US is contemplating the resumption of offensive arms sales to Saudi Arabia. With the Middle Eastern country reportedly adhering to a US-brokered truce with Yemen for nearly two years, insiders suggest that the US is poised to reciprocate the goodwill by resuming arms sales. A US official, familiar with the matter, conveyed, "So, the Saudis have met their end of the deal, and we are prepared to meet ours, returning these cases to regular order through appropriate congressional notification and consultation," as reported by Reuters.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:25:38
 India 

Defense News , India :- In a groundbreaking achievement, India defense production has surpassed the ₹1 lakh crore mark, marking a remarkable tenfold surge since the 2016-17 fiscal year.As per the Ministry of Defence, exports have soared to an unprecedented level of approximately ₹16,000 crore in the fiscal year 2022-23.This represents an impressive increase of nearly ₹3,000 crore compared to the previous fiscal year, demonstrating a phenomenal growth of over 10 times since the fiscal year 2016-17.This significant milestone underscores India robust growth in the defense sector, establishing it as a major global player with exports reaching over 85 countries and active participation from 100 companies.A pivotal moment unfolded during the "Swavlamban 2.0" session, where Defence Minister Rajnath Singh revealed the fifth positive indigenization list, spotlighting 98 items designated for local sourcing.In a noteworthy development, a record 75 per cent, around ₹1 lakh crore of the defense capital procurement budget, was allocated for the domestic industry in FY 2023-24, up from 68 per cent in FY 2022-23.The 14th Aero India event witnessed the grand inauguration of the HAL Helicopter Factory in Tumakuru, Karnataka, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This state-of-the-art facility, celebrated as India largest helicopter manufacturing plant, is poised to roll out light utility helicopters.In a significant stride, the Indian Air Force welcomed the first twin-seater light combat aircraft "TEJAS," with HAL securing a noteworthy order for 83 light combat aircraft.The Defence Acquisition Council further approved proposals exceeding ₹3.50 lakh crore in 2023, emphasizing a focus on enhancing operational readiness.Simultaneously, the Border Roads Organisation made a substantial contribution by dedicating 118 infrastructure projects to the nation.Adding a progressive touch, the Regiment of Artillery actively embraced gender inclusion by commissioning 10 female officers in 2023.This collective progress showcases India decade-long growth trajectory in the defense sector, setting the stage for continued advancements and a resilient defense industry.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 14:19:29
 World 

Defense News ,Thailand :- In a strategic move, Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) is set to supply the Royal Thai Navy with its state-of-the-art Sea Mini-POP sensor payloads. These advanced systems are poised to significantly enhance the operational capabilities of the Navy patrol vessels, equipping them to navigate through challenging and adverse conditions with greater efficiency.The Sea Mini-POP, developed by IAI, stands out as a versatile multi-sensor electro-optical and infrared (EO/IR) payload. This cutting-edge technology includes a thermal camera with continuous optical zoom, a color camera featuring continuous daytime zoom, and a laser rangefinder. Additionally, the system incorporates advanced image processing, precise positioning, and focusing capabilities, ensuring a comprehensive and sophisticated solution for maritime operations.Boaz Levy, President and CEO of IAI, expressed confidence in the company global impact, citing recent transactions as evidence of meaningful collaborations on an international scale. The trust placed by nations worldwide in IAI innovative solutions, positioned at the forefront of technology, is a testament to the company commitment to excellence. Levy emphasized IAI dedication to sustaining economic growth while supporting the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and security forces, underscoring the company role in serving customers during both routine operations and times of conflict.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 05:06:20
 World 

Defense News , Romania :- In a significant stride towards fortifying its air defense capabilities, Romania recently conducted the inaugural live-fire test of the Raytheon PATRIOT air defense system. The testing ground was the Capu Midia Training Range in Constanța County, where four demonstrations unfolded during a comprehensive two-day exercise. This crucial event served as a litmus test for evaluating the preparedness of the Romanian Armed Forces in operating the advanced missile system.Facilitated by the US Army Security Assistance Command and its Security Assistance Training Management Organization (SATMO), the testing exercise marked a pivotal moment in Romania military landscape. The Patriot missile system, procured through a USD 3.9 billion foreign military sale from the US in 2017, signifies a substantial leap forward in enhancing the country defensive capabilities.Under the terms of the contract, Romania acquired the PATRIOT Configuration 3+, the most sophisticated iteration of the system, alongside an undisclosed quantity of GEM-T and PAC-3 MSE interceptor missiles.The Defence Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) provided detailed insights in July 2017, revealing that Romania had requested 56 PATRIOT MIM-104E Guidance Enhanced Missile-TBM (GEM-T) missiles, 168 PATRIOT Advanced Capability-3 (PAC-3) Missile Segment Enhancement (MSE) missiles, 28 M903 launching stations, and seven PATRIOT Configuration-3+ Modernized Fire Units. The comprehensive sale package also included radar systems, engagement control stations, power plants, and various other essential equipment and support.Romania strategic move to bolster its air defense capabilities through the deployment of the PATRIOT system underscores its commitment to national security and readiness to confront contemporary threats effectively.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 05:00:31
 World 

Defense News , Spain :- A consortium of Spanish companies, including Escribano Mechanical & Engineering and Rheinmetall Expal Munitions, has clinched a lucrative contract from the Spanish Military Procurement Directorate. Valued at over EUR 700 million, the contract is earmarked for the production and supply of a state-of-the-art Spanish Rocket Launcher, drawing inspiration from the Israeli Elbit Systems PULS (Precise & Universal Launching System), locally known as Silam in Spain.The collaborative effort is set to deliver a comprehensive package to the Spanish Army, with the initial rollout scheduled for 2024, including launchers and training rockets. Subsequently, live ammunition will be provided from 2025 onwards, with the final batch of rockets expected to be delivered by 2028. Alongside the twelve launchers, the comprehensive package encompasses support vehicles and systems, diverse command post vehicles, recovery vehicles, high mobility reconnaissance vehicles, munition vehicles with cranes, and a specialized rocket launcher platform designed for ammunition testing and validation.The PULS, a heavy truck-mounted launcher, boasts versatility by accommodating various rocket types with ranges of up to 300 km. The launcher is equipped with two PODS, each tailored for specific rocket types, such as the Accular 122mm, Accular 160mm, EXTRA, and Predator Hawk, offering capabilities at varying ranges. Notably, the PULS has garnered international interest, with reports confirming its adoption by the Royal Army of the Netherlands.Expanding on Elbit Systems innovation, the company recently introduced the Light PULS, a lightweight airborne version of the rocket launcher system. Crafted to address the challenges faced by Special Forces operating in remote and high-risk locations, beyond the reach of conventional artillery fire support, the Light PULS is heralded as a groundbreaking solution. Elbit Systems notes that this lightweight version can be easily transported by a C-130 or similar aircraft, enhancing its operational flexibility in diverse and challenging environments.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 04:54:59
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,U.S :- In a significant achievement for the SARah reconnaissance system, two reflector satellites were effectively launched on December 24 from the Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, USA. The SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, taking off from Launchpad SLC-4E at 14:11 CET, seamlessly deployed the two satellites into space within the scheduled 25-minute flight time. The initial signals from both satellites were promptly received, marking the commencement of the Launch and Early Orbit Phase (LEOP).During the LEOP, the SARah satellites undergo a meticulous system-by-system boot-up and functionality check, alongside precise maneuvers to position them in their designated orbits. The successful execution of this phase ensures the operational readiness of the reconnaissance system.Expressing relief and joy, the OHB project manager responsible for SARah conveyed, "It is a wonderful and relieving feeling to know that the two satellites are safely in orbit after all the hard work. The fact that we were able to experience this special moment today is a team effort and became possible thanks to the entire SARah team and the supporting colleagues from OHB."SARah stands as the successor to the SAR-Lupe system, which has served since 2007. OHB System AG, appointed as the prime contractor for SARah, collaborated with Airbus Defence and Space as a subcontractor to develop and construct three radar satellites for the mission. This includes a phased array satellite contributed by Airbus Defence and Space, and two identical reflector satellites, built on the proven technology of SAR-Lupe. This strategic combination harnesses the unique advantages of each satellite type, offering the German Armed Forces an enhanced global reconnaissance capability, irrespective of time of day or weather conditions.The Federal Ministry of Defence (Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, BMVg), represented by the Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology, and In-Service Support (Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr, BAAINBw), is the esteemed customer for SARah.OHB System AG, in collaboration with OHB Digital Connect GmbH and Airbus Defence and Space, will be responsible for the ongoing operation of the SARah satellites, marking a pivotal moment in advancing Germany independent and sophisticated reconnaissance capabilities.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 04:46:20
 World 

Defense News ,South Korea :- Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has recently entered into a contract with Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) to provide its cutting-edge ADA system for the Light Armed Helicopter (LAH) program. This strategic partnership involves the implementation of IAIs ADA system, a state-of-the-art GPS Anti-Jamming solution designed to counteract interferences from multiple jammers emanating from various directions, ensuring the LAH platforms resilience.Having been selected by the Defence Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) in 2017, IAIs ADA system has already been slated for installation across diverse platforms of the Republic of Korea Air Force, Navy, and Army. The comprehensive contract encompasses system installation, rigorous testing, and airworthiness certification for both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft. As an integral part of the LAH program, KAI has successfully integrated the ADA system onto LAH prototypes.The versatility of the ADA system lies in its seamless integration capabilities with existing navigation solutions across airborne, surface, and maritime platforms, as well as guided munitions. Operating concurrently in L1 and L2 bands, supporting C/A and P(Y) signals, and featuring provisions for M-code waveform, the ADA system offers a robust and adaptable solution.IAI, with a remarkable track record spanning over 20 years, has consistently delivered top-tier GNSS anti-jamming solutions tailored to meet the most demanding requirements. The ADA system, a mature and battle-proven technology, has received certification, demonstrating effectiveness against all forms of jamming and ensuring uninterrupted operation in challenging environments. Rigorous testing in operational scenarios with multiple jammers worldwide has attested to the system exceptional performance.Boaz Levy, President and CEO of IAI, expressed pride in the company impactful collaborations on the global stage, emphasizing the trust placed by nations worldwide in IAIs innovative solutions. He underscored the company commitment to economic growth and unwavering support for the IDF and security forces in both conflict and routine operations.Boaz Levy further highlighted the significance of the recent contract, marking a significant milestone in collaboration as IAI prepares to deliver its Adaptive Defence Antenna (ADA) system for the Light Armed Helicopter (LAH) 2nd Phase Production in the Republic of Korea. This reaffirms IAI commitment to providing cutting-edge solutions to meet the evolving needs of global defense initiatives.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 04:38:34
 India 

Defense News ,India :- The Rajouri-Poonch sector is witnessing a surge in military deployments as a response to a series of attacks on security personnel and heightened activity by terrorists of Pakistani origin. These militants have established hideouts in dense forests near the Line of Control (LoC).In light of these developments, additional troops are being mobilized to the troubled region, with a specific focus on countering terror modules that have intensified their attacks in the Poonch-Rajouri sector. Interestingly, there are suspicions of a collaboration between Pakistan and China with the aim of reviving terrorism in the area, potentially as a tactic to exert pressure for the removal of troops from Ladakh.It is noteworthy that troop movements along the China border will remain unaffected, and reinforcements will be directed exclusively to address the challenges posed by terrorism. The military is prepared to bring in additional forces, even from outside of Jammu and Kashmir if deemed necessary.The Rashtriya Rifles, a specialized counter-insurgency force, which was initially deployed to Ladakh in response to the influx of Chinese troops in disputed regions in 2020, is now being redirected to tackle the rising terror threats in the Rajouri-Poonch sector.Recognizing the urgency of the situation, another brigade has been recently dispatched to counteract terror activities, and there is a possibility of further reinforcements due to the escalating incidents of terror. Intelligence sources reveal that despite economic challenges in Pakistan, terror training camps and launching pads are operating at full strength.Since mid-2021, the Poonch-Rajouri sector has experienced a series of attacks on security forces. Suspicions are arising that highly trained former Pakistani Army soldiers have been strategically inserted to intensify attacks and rekindle unrest in a region that has enjoyed relative peace over the past decade. The situation remains fluid, and the military is actively working to dismantle terror networks and restore stability in the troubled sector.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-26 04:25:02
 Space & Technology 

Technology News , World :- In a groundbreaking leap towards automated aviation, a routine cargo plane recently achieved a significant milestone by completing a 50-mile route sans human presence. The triumph, celebrated by Reliable Robotics, a California-based automation systems company, unfolded as a Cessna 208B Caravan seamlessly took off, navigated its course, and landed – all without a pilot on board.This remarkable 12-minute flight, originating from Hollister Airport in Northern California, saw a human pilot remotely steering the aircraft from a control center located 50 miles away, as per a press release from Reliable Robotics. The innovative flight system empowers the Cessna plane to be remotely operated by a ground-based pilot, offering a safeguard against in-flight control loss while enhancing safety during take-off and landing procedures.As reported by CNN, the pilot communicates with the aircraft through encrypted satellite signals, utilizing an interface akin to those used by air traffic controllers. Contrary to misconceptions, Robert Rose, CEO of Reliable Robotics, emphasized that the process is not akin to a video game, lacking a joystick or real-time video feedback. Instead, the pilot navigates the aircraft through a menu of options, resembling a "choose your own adventure" scenario with buttons facilitating redirection.Crucially, each communication sent during the flight incorporates landing instructions in the event of a communication failure in the future, ensuring an added layer of safety, according to CNN. Rose clarified that while the aircraft exhibits autonomous behavior, it merely follows the last directive given by humans in the absence of ongoing communication.Despite concerns among skeptics about the prospect of automated air control, aviation expert David Soucie reassured that the Reliable Robotics model does not intend to replace human pilots. Developed since 2019, the system may, however, play a pivotal role in addressing the ongoing shortage of pilots faced by airlines. Soucie explained to CNN that the automated flight model still necessitates a certified pilot to operate the plane from the cockpit, highlighting that it is not a standalone solution.In the face of a pilot shortage exacerbated by increased travel demand post-pandemic, the system could potentially alleviate the strain on airlines. While real-life pilots are still indispensable, the automated system enables them to work from a centralized location, reducing layovers and waiting times, as per Rose comments to CNN.Looking ahead, Reliable Robotics is collaborating with the US military to expand the application of this technology to larger aircraft, offering a glimpse into the future possibilities of automated aviation.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-25 15:58:50
 Space & Technology 

Space News Japan :- Japan space agency announced that its lunar explorer, the Smart Lander for Investigating the Moon (SLIM), successfully entered the Moon orbit on Monday. The spacecraft is slated to land on the lunar surface on January 20, marking a significant step in Japan space exploration efforts.Launched in September atop an H2A rocket, SLIM aims to position Japan as the fifth country to achieve a lunar landing, following the former Soviet Union, the United States, China, and India. The mission is part of the escalating global competition in space exploration.Distinguished by its capability for pinpoint landings with unprecedented precision—less than 100 meters from intended targets—SLIM represents a technological advancement over conventional landers, which typically exhibit accuracy within several kilometers. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) envisions SLIMs success transitioning from an era of "landing where we can" to "landing where we want" for future Moon missions.JAXA anticipates that a precise landing by SLIM will be crucial for missions requiring pinpoint accuracy on uneven surfaces, such as slopes, during potential searches for water on the Moon. This achievement could redefine the approach to lunar landings, emphasizing targeted precision.In the event of a successful landing, JAXA aims to contribute to unraveling the Moon origins by conducting a composition analysis of rocks believed to be part of its mantle. This scientific endeavor could provide valuable insights into the lunar formation process.Should SLIM miss the January 20 window, JAXA has identified February 16 as the next landing opportunity. The journey of SLIM began on September 7 when it was launched from the Tanegashima Space Center in southwestern Japan. The initial launch, scheduled for May, experienced delays due to a failed liftoff of Japan next-generation H3 rocket in March. Subsequent postponements occurred in August, attributed to adverse weather conditions. The successful entry into the Moon orbit is a positive development for Japan lunar exploration ambitions.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-25 15:52:30
 World 

Defense News , Europe :- In a significant development on November 17, 2022, Sweden approved the donation of RBS 70 MANPADS to Ukraine, signaling a crucial move in bolstering the country air defense capabilities amidst the ongoing conflict. This donation marked the beginning of an intensive training program for Ukrainian soldiers in Sweden, focusing on the versatile and rapid-deployment RBS 70 air defense system.Since the deployment of RBS 70 MANPADS in Ukraine, the system has played a pivotal role in strengthening the nation air defense. Noteworthy successes include the downing of a Russian Ka-52 helicopter and neutralizing cruise and patrol missiles, showcasing the system adaptability and precision in diverse combat scenarios.The RBS 70, developed by Saab Bofors Dynamics, stands out for its portability and effective range, providing a vital asset in Ukraine defense arsenal. Its successful performance in combat not only highlights its capabilities but also emphasizes Sweden supportive role during the conflict.This MANPADS features a laser beam riding guidance system, ensuring high accuracy and minimizing the risk of missing targets. Its capability to engage various aerial threats, including helicopters, drones, and fixed-wing aircraft, underscores its versatility in modern warfare. The short reaction time of the RBS 70 is crucial for rapid engagement against sudden aerial attacks, safeguarding high-value assets and ground forces.With an effective firing range of approximately 8 kilometers and the ability to engage targets at altitudes up to 5 kilometers, the RBS 70 provides comprehensive coverage against a wide array of aerial threats. Operated by a two-person crew, its straightforward targeting and firing process enhances its reliability in combat situations.In conclusion, the RBS 70s combination of mobility, accuracy, all-target capability, rapid response, broad engagement range, and altitude coverage positions it as a robust and reliable air defense solution for modern military forces. Its adaptability to different operational requirements and seamless integration with other defense systems make it a key player in countering evolving threats.

Read More → Posted on 2023-12-25 15:03:26