Defense News ,India :- Former Chief of Air Staff RKS Bhadauria, during an interview with Shiv Aroor of India Today, highlighted India advancements in its fifth-generation fighter program, emphasizing the importance of pushing forward with the MK-2 and Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA). The AMCA stands out as India sole fifth-generation fighter currently in development, showcasing major technological strides achieved in the early 21st century.In the realm of combat aviation, the pursuit of air and space control remains paramount in warfare, with military aviation witnessing rapid technological growth. The significance of agility, speed, and maneuverability persists, albeit with a shift towards long-range beyond-visual-range (BVR) combat. Drones and unmanned platforms are increasingly taking on high-exposure close air support, while long-range precision strike capabilities gain prominence. Information superiority and shortened decision loops emerge as critical factors determining success.India and France have collaboratively committed to co-developing a high-thrust jet engine for India fifth-generation AMCA MK-2, signifying a positive step in the project progression. However, awaiting clearances from the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) for additional funds poses a challenge. Engine development, a key hurdle for the upgraded AMCA MK-2, involves the selection of a high-thrust 110 kN engine to meet supercruise requirements, a feature not currently available in existing global jet engines.The Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is spearheading the AMCA development, aiming to achieve supercruise capabilities that allow a jet to travel faster than the speed of sound without engaging its afterburner. This enhances fuel efficiency and extends flying range, placing India in an exclusive league of nations with fifth-generation fighter jets boasting supercruise capabilities.The initial batch of AMCA MK-1 jets will utilize the GE-F414 engine, manufactured under a co-production agreement between General Electric and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). For the MK-2 version, India plans to use an engine co-developed domestically with a foreign partner, marking a significant stride towards indigenous capabilities.During Prime Minister Modi visit, India and France announced their commitment to advancing defense cooperation in aeronautical technologies, particularly the joint development of a combat aircraft engine. Safran, a French aerospace company, is set to play a crucial role in this collaboration, working with DRDO to prepare a roadmap for the co-development of the jet engine.Jean-Paul Alary, CEO of Safran Aircraft Engines, expressed the company strategic commitment to building enduring relationships with India aviation industry, emphasizing the importance of enhancing India sovereign capabilities in aero engine design and manufacturing.In 2022, India cabinet committee on security approved ₹10,000 crore rupees in funding for the MK-2 fighter jet. The Indian Air Force has plans to order 200 MK-2 jets, although the TEJAS MK-2 is not expected to take to the air before 2027.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-04 04:22:07Defense News ,U.S :- The U.S. Army has granted a contract to Bombardier Defense for the provision of a Global 6500 aircraft, designated as the prototype airframe for an innovative spy plane initiative, as revealed in an announcement on Wednesday.The contract, fixed at a firm price and awarded on December 12, includes an option for acquiring two additional aircraft within a three-year timeframe. The inaugural aircraft is slated for delivery on October 1, according to the official statement.Introducing the High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES), the Army is breaking new ground with its first intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) aircraft utilizing a large-cabin business jet with advanced deep-sensing capabilities. Col. Joe Minor, the Army’s project manager for fixed-wing aircraft, emphasized that HADES will bring about "increased range, speed, endurance, and aerial intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance depth."In comparison to legacy turboprop platforms, HADES will operate at higher altitudes, enabling enhanced sensing capabilities covering more extensive areas of interest. This shift toward deep sensing aligns with the Army operational imperative for the future.As the Army reshapes its aerial reconnaissance and electronic warfare capabilities, transitioning away from aging Guardrail turboprop planes, the focus is on preparing for potential large-scale conflicts with nations such as Russia and China. The objective is to acquire an aircraft with extended duration, higher speed, and increased payload capacity, capable of detecting and targeting threats from greater distances.Preceding the HADES program, the Army has developed and extensively tested technology demonstrators, accumulating nearly 1,000 sorties in European and Indo-Pacific theaters. Two additional demonstrators are set to deploy in 2024.Artemis and Ares, aerial ISR demonstrators initiated in 2020, have played significant roles in supporting U.S. European Command operations and Indo-Pacific missions. The Pentagon emphasis on engaging China from a distance underscores the necessity for assets that can fulfill missions over extended ranges.Notably, Artemis, utilizing a Bombardier Challenger 650 aircraft, and Ares, employing a Bombardier Global Express 6500 aircraft, have paved the way for the HADES program. The Bombardier Global Express 6500, being larger than the Challenger 650, offers the Army extended ranges and higher altitudes, crucial capabilities in the Pacific region.Athena, with radar and signals intelligence variants, is set to join the force ahead of HADES in 2024. MAG Aerospace, L3Harris, and Sierra Nevada are collaborating to equip a Bombardier Global 6500 with ISR sensors for the radar variant and signals intelligence aircraft, respectively.Steve Patrick, Vice President of Bombardier Defense, emphasized the importance of precision and flexibility in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by long-range fires. The Army envisions a versatile solution deployable globally and adaptable to swiftly changing crisis scenarios.The HADES program first phase will encompass two distinct aircraft with different sensor packages. Program Executive Office Aviation will lead the contract for HADES, while PEO Intelligence, Electronic Warfare, and Sensors will focus on acquiring payloads for the chosen platforms.In September 2022, L3Harris and Raytheon Applied Signal Technology were awarded contracts to develop sensors for HADES. A team, comprising L3Harris, Leidos, and MAG Aerospace, has already formed in preparation for the HADES program competition, showcasing the collaborative effort behind this groundbreaking initiative.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-04 04:13:58Defense News , India G20 Summit :- In a recent revelation at the annual conference, Rajesh Kumar, the CEO of the Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre (I4C), disclosed that the Indian cybersecurity sector successfully repelled numerous cyberattack attempts on the G20 portal during the summit. The staggering revelation highlighted a peak of 16 lakh Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks per minute at some point during the event.Established by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the I4C aims to create a framework and eco-system for Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) to address cybercrime in a coordinated and comprehensive manner. Kumar, responding to inquiries, emphasized that the onslaught of attacks on the G20 account commenced shortly after the website went live and reached its zenith during the summit.Despite the intensity of the attacks, Kumar reassured that the I4C, collaborating with various Indian agencies, effectively thwarted the cyber threats, ensuring the safety and integrity of the G20 portal. He expressed concerns about non-national foreign threat actors operating through Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), originating from locations such as China, Cambodia, and Malaysia. However, he acknowledged the challenge in pinpointing the exact location due to the masking effect of VPN networks on the hackers" true identities.According to cyber experts, the DDoS attacks were likely orchestrated by non-national threat actors with the intention of disrupting and sabotaging the G20 portal, potentially originating from foreign countries.Providing additional insights, Kumar shared that over 31 lakh cybercrime complaints have been registered on the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal (www.cybercrime.gov.in) since its launch in August 2019. Based on these complaints, more than 66,000 First Information Reports (FIRs) have been filed by Law Enforcement Agencies across states and union territories.Furthermore, Kumar revealed that the I4C has compiled an analytical report on the modus operandi of the top 50 cyber-attacks during 2023. The CEO also highlighted the significant role played by the National Cyber Helpline Number 1930, stating that concerned agencies, with its assistance, managed to save over Rs 1,100 crore in defrauded money over three years, benefiting 4.3 lakh victims.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:50:13Defense News ,India :- In a noteworthy development, India witnessed a surge in its imports of Saudi oil in December, marking a shift from its usual reliance on Russian oil. The data from vessel tracking agencies revealed that payment issues prompted a decline in Indian purchases of Russian oil to an 11-month low, diverting at least five cargoes of the Sokol variant to alternative destinations.Indian Oil Corp, a major player in the country oil sector, faced inventory challenges after the anticipated delivery of Sokol oil from Russia was disrupted. As a result, the corporation had to resort to purchasing oil from the Middle East to bridge the supply gap, as disclosed by sources to Reuters last month.The decline in Russian oil imports for December was substantial, ranging between 16% and 22%, according to calculations by Reuters based on data from flow tracking agencies such as Vortexa, Kpler, and LSEG. Conversely, India oil imports from Saudi Arabia experienced a modest increase of approximately 4%, as reported by Kpler and Vortexa.Indian Oil Corp, being the sole state-run firm with an annual agreement to purchase various Russian oil grades, including Sokol, from Rosneft, faced challenges due to this unexpected decline in supply. Despite the setback, analysts, including Viktor Katona from Kpler, believe it might be premature to dismiss India interest in the Sokol grade. Recent data indicates that three new Sokol cargoes are en route to India on vessels such as NS Antarctic, Jaguar, and Vostochny Prospect.Notably, some vessels, including NS Century, NS Commander, Sakhalin Island, Lityny Prospect, and Krymsk, alongside the very large crude carrier Nellis, loaded with Russian Sokol oil for Indian Oil Corp, were observed sailing toward the Strait of Malacca, according to Kpler and LSEG ship tracking data.The situation took an intriguing turn with the NS Century facing U.S. sanctions imposed in November for the sale of Russian oil exceeding the price cap set by the G7 nations at $60 a barrel. Stranded near Colombo since then, the fate of some cargoes seems to be leaning towards China as a potential destination, as suggested by Viktor Katona.In conclusion, India oil import dynamics witnessed a notable shift in December, with Saudi Arabia gaining ground while Russian oil purchases declined, posing challenges and prompting strategic adjustments in the country oil procurement landscape.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:42:46Defense News ,Russia :- ZALA Aero, a subsidiary of the renowned Kalashnikov Group, has recently introduced its latest innovation in the field of military technology — the Izdeliye 55 (Product 55) loitering munition. Promising heightened effectiveness, this cutting-edge development draws inspiration from the battle-tested Lancet drone utilized in Ukraine. The Russian company asserts that Izdeliye 55 will boast enhanced resistance against electronic warfare and jamming techniques.According to the official announcement, Izdeliye 55 is designed as a short-range munition, deploying from a container launcher. Similar to its predecessor, the Lancet drone, the Izdeliye 55 features an X-shaped aircraft configuration. Positioned at the nose section, an advanced optoelectronic module will transmit Full HD quality images in real-time, providing the operator with the flexibility to select the optimal approach angle to the target. While the specifics of ensuring the operator safety remain undisclosed, ZALA Aero assures that deploying Izdeliye 55 ensures a secure operation.The new loitering munition is equipped with a 5kg warhead, and its operational range is reported to extend up to 50km. The methodology behind achieving Izdeliye 55 resistance to interference is yet to be disclosed. Theoretically, it could emulate Western anti-tank guided missiles by employing fiber-optic control. Alternatively, enhancing the munition autonomy is suggested, albeit at the potential cost of limiting the operator involvement.ZALA Aero disclosed that during the war in Ukraine from February 2022 to December 29, 2023, a total of 872 Lancet loitering munitions were deployed, showcasing an impressive 80% success rate in hitting targets — a total of 698 successful target hits. Notably, Lancets have become a favored choice among Russian forces as a substitute for long-range anti-tank guided missiles.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:37:45Defense News ,China :- According to reports from the Indian website WION, Chinese scientists have recently revealed a cutting-edge electronic warfare weapon against the backdrop of rising death tolls in ongoing conflicts. The newly designed weapon boasts the capability to emit multiple focused beams of electromagnetic waves from a single antenna, simultaneously targeting objects in the sky, sea, or on land and disrupting their operations.The potential hazards of this weapon became apparent through laboratory tests on its miniaturized version, showcasing its ability to operate at high power and emit electromagnetic waves across a broad frequency range. This revelation underscores the effectiveness of the weapon and raises concerns about its potential impact.The Chinese weapon exhibits formidable capabilities, including the ability to thwart anti-jamming techniques like frequency hopping, commonly employed by enemy radar or communication devices. Even in the face of these countermeasures, the Chinese weapon remains effective in suppression.Professor Jiang Weixiang and his research team from Southeast University in Nanjing, leading the project, have detailed the manufacturing methods, key algorithms, and design concepts of the weapon in a peer-reviewed paper published in the November issue of the Journal of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.The scientists anticipate significant changes in future warfare, highlighting an intense competition in the electromagnetic spectrum battlefield between opposing forces. This suggests a shift in the dynamics of warfare, emphasizing the critical role of electronic warfare capabilities in modern conflicts.In this evolving landscape, less advanced countries may risk losing control over the electromagnetic spectrum even before yielding territorial ground. Professor Jiang Weixiang team emphasized in their published paper that surrendering control of the electromagnetic spectrum would inevitably result in the loss of air and sea control.To counter this evolving threat, the researchers argue that electronic countermeasure systems need to possess multifunctional, multi-target countermeasures, and broadband capabilities to adapt to high-intensity confrontational environments. They underscore the importance of countering the capabilities of this new weapon.Currently, most electronic warfare equipment is designed for continuous suppression and high power against targets in relatively similar directions. Examples include electronic warfare pods on aircraft like the US F-15 and F-16, or Russian MiG-27 and MiG-29 fighter jets. The researchers insights highlight the necessity for advanced and versatile electronic countermeasure systems in the face of evolving electronic warfare capabilities.However, it is important to approach news items from China with caution, especially concerning the design, development, and deployment of new high-tech weapons. The Chinese propaganda arm is known for spreading fake news and propaganda in mainstream media.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:31:32Defense News ,Germany & Ukraine :- Germany has reinforced its commitment to supporting the Armed Forces of Ukraine by delivering a significant arsenal of military equipment, including three additional Gepard anti-aircraft guns. This latest aid package, aimed at strengthening Ukraine defense capabilities, encompasses a diverse array of weaponry and vehicles.The delivery comprises 30,000 air defense tank shells, 2,500 155mm artillery shells, two Wisent 1 mine clearance tanks, 10 Vector reconnaissance drones, two border patrol vehicles, and two airborne missile protection systems. The inclusion of the Gepard tank, renowned for its independent air-defense capabilities with a range of 550 kilometers (340 miles), adds a formidable asset to Ukraine military inventory. The Gepard mobility is facilitated by a 3,700 cc MTU multi-fuel engine, enabling speeds of up to 65 kilometers (40 miles) per hour.Germany Ministry of Defence emphasizes its commitment to further aid, with a focus on ensuring the Ukrainian Armed Forces remain operational and well-equipped. The ongoing support extends to bolstering air defense, artillery, armored battle vehicles, and ammunition.Germany robust alliance with Ukraine is evident in its substantial contributions, totaling 22 billion euros ($24 million) in humanitarian, financial, and military assistance. In a significant announcement, German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius disclosed plans to double military aid for Ukraine, allocating a substantial 8 billion euros ($8.5 billion) for future support.This recent military aid delivery follows Germany provision of Marder infantry fighting vehicles to Ukraine last year, underscoring the sustained commitment to enhancing Ukraine defense capabilities.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:25:59Defense News ,NATO :- In a strategic move to fortify air defenses against the mounting threat from Russia, NATO members in Europe have inked a groundbreaking contract for the production of up to 1,000 Patriot missiles. The alliance, in an official statement on Wednesday, disclosed the estimated $5.5 billion agreement, which aims to address the escalating danger posed by Moscow relentless missile and drone attacks on Ukraine.The contract, endorsed by an initial consortium of nations including Germany, the Netherlands, Romania, and Spain, signifies a significant step towards enhancing Patriot missile production within Europe. Jens Stoltenberg, the chief of NATO, applauded the "timely announcement to invest in up to 1,000 new Patriot air defense missiles to bolster the alliance security."Stoltenberg emphasized the critical role of modern air defenses, citing the recent Russian missile and drone assaults on Ukrainian civilians, cities, and towns. He asserted, "Scaling-up ammunition production is key for Ukraine security and for ours," underscoring the imperative need for increased defensive capabilities.Notably, NATO allies, including the United States and Germany, have previously dispatched US-made Patriot systems to Ukraine, successfully thwarting attacks by Russia hypersonic missiles. However, the widespread use of these missiles in Kyiv has depleted Western stocks, prompting Washington to seek support from allies like Japan to replenish inventories.The NATO Support and Procurement Agency unveiled details of the new contract, revealing plans to establish a missile production facility in Germany through a joint venture between Germany MBDA and Raytheon, a subsidiary of the US-based RTX group. Dutch Defense Minister Kajsa Ollongren expressed her satisfaction on social media, stating, "Europe will produce 1,000 Patriot air defense missiles itself. This shows that European cooperation ensures concrete successes."The comprehensive deal, in addition to the missile production, encompasses various elements such as test equipment and spare parts, contributing to a holistic approach to bolstering air defense capabilities. With each Patriot missile estimated to cost around $4 million, this multifaceted contract underscores the collective commitment of NATO members to fortify the alliance against evolving security challenges.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 15:19:47Defense News ,Japan :- In a devastating incident at Tokyo Haneda Airport, a Coast Guard aircraft collided with a Japan Airlines plane on the runway, resulting in the loss of five lives, according to the country transport minister, Tetsuo Saito. The captain of the coast guard plane managed to escape, but the toll on board reached five fatalities, as reported by news agency AFP. Fortunately, all 379 passengers and crew on the Japan Airlines plane narrowly escaped the ensuing fire.The collision led to a dramatic scene as the Japan Airlines plane erupted in flames, captured by public broadcaster NHK. Despite the intense efforts of rescue crews to control the blaze, the aircraft was engulfed in fire.Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has directed relevant agencies to swiftly assess the damage caused by the tragic incident. The Japan Coast Guard is currently investigating the possibility that one of its aircraft collided with the passenger jet. NHK, quoting Reuters, reported that five out of the six initially unaccounted-for crew members of the coast guard aircraft were later found. The pilot, however, was successfully evacuated.Following the collision, Haneda Airport took precautionary measures by closing all runways, as confirmed by a spokesperson for the airport, according to news agency Reuters.The ill-fated aircraft, identified as an Airbus A-350 JAL flight 516 departing from Shin Chitose airport, caught fire on the runway after landing. Reports suggest that it was hit by another aircraft, possibly a Japan Coast Guard plane.Dramatic NHK footage displayed large eruptions of fire and smoke from the Japan Airlines plane as it taxied on the runway, eventually being entirely consumed by flames. Fortunately, all 367 passengers, eight toddlers, and 12 crew members on board the plane were safely evacuated, as stated by an airline spokesperson, as reported by Bloomberg.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:52:59Space News ,U.S :- SpaceX achieved a milestone on January 2 by launching its inaugural batch of Starlink satellites designed for direct connection to unmodified smartphones. This breakthrough follows the acquisition of a temporary experimental license to commence testing this capability within the United States.The Falcon 9 rocket, carrying a total of 21 Starlink satellites, took off from Vandenberg Space Force Base, California, at 10:44 p.m. Eastern. Among these satellites, six are equipped with a payload intended to offer connectivity for a wide range of 4G LTE devices when within reach.In a strategic move, SpaceX plans to initiate text messaging capabilities from space in collaboration with cellular operators later this year. Voice and data connectivity are anticipated to follow suit in 2025, pending regulatory approvals for commercial service provision.To conduct the initial direct-to-smartphone tests, SpaceX will utilize cellular spectrum from its U.S. mobile partner, T-Mobile. The company has also established partnerships with mobile operators in Australia, Canada, Chile, Japan, New Zealand, and Switzerland.During the launch webcast, SpaceX Senior Manager for Quality Systems Engineering, Kate Tice, revealed that the first six "direct-to-cell" satellites would emit brighter signals compared to the 15 Starlink V2 Mini broadband satellites joining the mission without the hardware for smartphone connectivity.Acknowledging the concerns of astronomers, SpaceX plans to collaborate with them to assess the impact on their observations. Adjustments to the hardware will be made to ensure that the direct-to-cell spacecraft remain as inconspicuous as possible.SpaceX informed the Federal Communications Commission in November that it aimed to deploy 840 direct-to-cell satellites over the next six months. The initial direct-to-cell launch, initially scheduled for mid-December, became SpaceX first mission of 2024 and marked the 296th overall.This mission also marked the maiden flight for the booster on the Falcon 9, which successfully landed on a drone ship in the Pacific Ocean for reuse after lift-off.At 11:47 p.m. Eastern, SpaceX confirmed the successful deployment of all 21 Starlink satellites, with the 15 Starlink V2 Mini satellites enhancing the capacity of SpaceX existing low Earth orbit broadband constellation.In the broader context of direct-to-device satellite constellations, early-stage ventures AST SpaceMobile and Lynk Global are making strides toward expanding their capabilities.AST SpaceMobile announced its intention to secure funds from multiple parties this month. It plans to launch its first five commercial satellites on a Falcon 9 early this year.Simultaneously, Lynk Global, currently providing intermittent texting and low-bandwidth services outside cellular networks in various locations, aims to raise funds through a merger with a shell company led by former professional baseball player Alex Rodriguez.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:47:32Defense News ,Lithuania :- Lithuania has recently inked a deal worth EUR 126.7 million to acquire state-of-the-art Thales GM200 MM/C radar systems from Thales Nederland, according to an announcement by the Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence on Wednesday.The primary objective of these radar systems is to pinpoint the locations of the enemy indirect fire systems by tracking the trajectory of projectiles, enabling a swift and effective response to enemy attacks, as highlighted by Lithuanian Defence Minister Arvydas Anuszauskas.Minister Anuszauskas emphasized the significance of this procurement, stating that it will substantially bolster the artillery capabilities of the Lithuanian Armed Forces. The Thales GM200 MM/C radar systems, renowned for their advanced solutions, have already been adopted by the armed forces of the Netherlands and Norway.The comprehensive radar purchase agreement includes technical documentation, operator and maintenance technician training, an initial package of spare parts, specialized tools, and testing equipment. The first batch of radar systems is expected to be delivered to Lithuania in 2026.Furthermore, the Defence Ministries of Lithuania and the Netherlands are exploring avenues for future collaboration. The potential involvement of the Lithuanian defense industry in similar armament projects is also under consideration.Thales Ground Master 200, part of the Multi Mission family, incorporates Thales 4D AESA technology and builds on the extensive experience of more than 20 user groups. The GM200 MM/C variant, characterized by high tactical mobility and quick deployment, is particularly suited for missions such as artillery Counter Battery and Weapon Locating, as well as Very Short-Range Air Defence and Short-Range Air Defence (VSHOR/SHORAD).The Thales GM200 MM/A version is an "all in one" radar primarily designed for Air Surveillance and Ground-Based Air Defence operations, including low-level Medium Range Air Defence (MRAD). Its integrated Command and Control shelter facilitates air surveillance with elevation for low-level tracking, accommodating two operators on board.Both variants of the Ground Master 200 Multi Mission radars are known for their ease of transport, optimization for network-centric remote operations, and time-saving features in planning, training, and operation. Thales scalable and upgradable antenna architecture, featuring fully digital and software-defined 4D AESA radar technology, ensures the radar adaptability over its lifecycle to effectively counter evolving threats.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:40:43Defense News ,Israel :- Israeli neuro-digital solutions firm Wearable Devices has recently inked a groundbreaking agreement with a key player in the defense industry to jointly craft a prototype for touchless sensing equipment tailored for military applications.The primary objective of this collaborative venture is to create a neural gesture capability that can be effectively utilized by military personnel in covert scenarios, where silent activation is crucial.The strategic partnership will harness the extensive expertise of both companies in the realm of touchless controls. Wearable Devices plans to integrate its Mudra technology into the project, an advanced digital system adept at collecting input from nerve signals to enable touchless controls.According to the Tel Aviv-based firm, the Mudra-powered wristband offers a "more natural and intuitive way" to manage various devices, surpassing the capabilities of existing touchless methods.Throughout the research and development phase of this initiative, efforts will be concentrated on customizing the system gesture functions to meet the unique requirements of tactical deployment.Wearable Devices emphasizes that the project will incorporate artificial intelligence, defense analysis, and proprietary algorithms from both partners to guarantee the safety, efficiency, and adaptability of Mudra when utilized by future defense users.Asher Dahan, CEO of Wearable Devices, expressed excitement about exploring the application of their gesture technology in cutting-edge industries. He remarked, "The longstanding challenge of touchless, silent activation in defense contexts is something we are thrilled to address. Our collaboration with a leading global defense company will pave the way for game-changing solutions in the defense industry."
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:35:42Defense News ,Russia & Ukraine War :- In a recent wave of aggression, Russia deployed multiple Kinzhal hypersonic missiles, striking the Ukrainian capital of Kiev on Tuesday in a relentless assault that caused widespread damage and casualties, according to reports from the Ukrainian air force.As the missiles rained down on the city, at least 16 people were injured in a tower block, leading to a fire, as conveyed by Kiev Mayor Vitali Klitschko on Telegram. Fifteen of the victims were subsequently hospitalized. Tragically, other casualties were reported, including the death of an elderly woman in the aftermath of various missile hits.Residents of Kiev endured the terrifying sounds of loud explosions, with power outages affecting several neighborhoods. The assault targeted civil infrastructure, resulting in damage to a gas pipeline and disruptions to the water supply.The impact of the attacks extended beyond Kiev, with airstrikes reported in different parts of Ukraine. In the eastern city of Kharkiv, authorities confirmed one fatality and more than 20 injuries as a result of the onslaught.Russia relentless bombardment of Ukraine has escalated in recent nights, adding to the protracted conflict that has gripped the region for nearly two years. The situation prompted heightened vigilance in neighboring Poland, a NATO and European Union member.In response to the escalating crisis, Poland closely monitored the air strikes against Ukraine. For safety reasons, two F-16 fighter jets each from the Polish and US air forces took to the skies, as announced on the X social media platform. Unlike Ukraine, Poland dual membership in NATO and the European Union has implications for its involvement in the conflict.Highlighting the gravity of the situation, the Polish General Staff reported an alarming incident where a Russian missile briefly entered Polish airspace on Friday before redirecting towards Ukraine. The event underscores the broader regional implications of the conflict and the urgency for international intervention to address the escalating crisis.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:31:17Defense News ,India :- In a strategic move to counter the escalating use of drones for smuggling arms and narcotics from Pakistan into India, an indigenous anti-drone system is set to be deployed along the country western border within the next six months. Currently undergoing trials, the system offers three versatile options for implementation, as confirmed by a senior government official. The official highlighted that the comprehensive installation of this anti-drone technology aims to thwart the persistent infiltration of arms, ammunition, and narcotics, particularly in the regions of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.The government official emphasized that the anti-drone system could employ one of the three available options or a combination of multiple technologies. The decision to implement this cutting-edge technology follows the challenges faced by security agencies dealing with the increasing use of drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by smugglers.Meanwhile, addressing concerns along the eastern border, the official disclosed plans to discontinue the free movement regime (FMR) along the India-Myanmar border. The FMR, allowing visa-free travel within a 16 km distance for tribes residing on both sides of the border, is being reconsidered due to its association with illegal immigration, narcotics trafficking, and ethnic violence in Manipur. The government is contemplating making visas mandatory for Myanmar nationals entering through the land border to strengthen border security.Highlighting the severity of the situation, the Director General of the Border Security Force (BSF), Nitin Agrawal, revealed that between November 1, 2022, and October 31, 2023, a total of 90 drones were recovered by the force. Out of these, 81 were located in Punjab, while the remaining nine were found in Rajasthan. The BSF has witnessed a surge in drone sightings, ranging from 300 to 400 in the past year.To counteract the evolving tactics of smugglers, the BSF has enhanced its surveillance capabilities using handheld static and vehicle-mounted anti-drone systems. This heightened vigilance has resulted in difficulties for smugglers attempting to transport drug consignments from Pakistan, leading them to adapt their strategies. Reports indicate that smugglers are now resorting to smaller drones with lighter payloads, typically around 750 grams, many of which are of Chinese make due to their accessibility and affordability compared to alternatives from Turkey or Iran.As India prepares to deploy its indigenous anti-drone system, the focus remains on fortifying border security and curbing the illicit activities fueled by the misuse of drone technology.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:24:40Space News ,India :- India NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), the commercial arm of ISRO, has announced plans to launch GSAT-20, now renamed GSAT-N2, aboard SpaceX Falcon-9 during the second quarter of 2024. This satellite boasts Ka-Ka band High Throughput Satellite (HTS) capacity with 32 beams, ensuring Pan-India coverage, including remote regions like Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep islands.Weighing 4,700 kg, GSAT-20 offers an HTS capacity of nearly 48 Gbps, specifically designed to cater to the service needs of remote and unconnected areas. NSIL, mandated by the Indian government space sector reforms in June 2020, aims to build, launch, own, and operate satellites in a "Demand-driven mode" to meet user service needs.Following the success of its first Demand-driven satellite mission, GSAT-24, in June 2022, fully funded by NSIL and with TataPlay securing the satellite capacity, NSIL currently operates 11 communication satellites in orbit. Now, NSIL is gearing up for its GSAT-20 satellite mission during the second quarter of 2024, aiming to provide cost-effective Ka-Ka band HTS capacity for Broadband, IFMC, and cellular backhaul service needs.NSIL emphasized that the majority of the HTS capacity onboard GSAT-20 has already been secured by Indian service providers. The realization of GSAT-20 is in collaboration with ISRO, and the satellite will be launched on Falcon-9 under a launch service contract between NSIL and SpaceX, USA.SpaceX describes Falcon-9 as the world first orbital class reusable rocket, designed to transport people and payloads into Earth orbit and beyond. The rocket reusability significantly contributes to reducing the cost of space access, making it an innovative and cost-effective choice for NSIL upcoming GSAT-20 mission.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:17:12Space News ,India :- Following a remarkable 2023 marked by achievements such as landing a spacecraft on the Moon and launching another for solar study, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is poised to break records with a projected minimum of 12 launches in 2024, as revealed by chairman S Somanath on Monday.Addressing the media after the successful launch of India inaugural polarimetry mission, the X-Ray Polarimeter Satellite, Somanath outlined the ambitious plans, stating, "We are planning at least 12 missions for 2024. It may also go up depending on our ability to produce the hardware and complete testing."In the preceding year, ISRO undertook a historic seven missions, including the Chandrayaan-3 lunar landing near the south pole and the deployment of India first sun observatory, the Aditya-L1, scheduled to reach Lagrange Point 1 on January 6. Alongside these achievements, the space agency conducted crucial technology demonstrations, setting the stage for future endeavors like the Gaganyaan spacecraft and a reusable launch vehicle.Designating this year as the "year for Gaganyaan," Somanath emphasized, "2024 is going to be a year to prepare for Gaganyaan. We are targeting the launch for 2025, but this year we will be conducting at least two more rounds of tests before gearing up for the final mission."The Gaganyaan mission, India inaugural human space flight, is planned to carry a three-member crew to an orbit 400km above Earth surface for a three-day mission. The preparations for this milestone include the development of critical technologies such as a human-rated launch vehicle, life support systems, and an emergency escape system.Highlighting key milestones, Somanath mentioned the TV-D1 test flight demonstration in October, a test flight with a humanoid robot named Vyomitra, and an unmanned flight preceding the manned Gaganyaan mission, tentatively scheduled for 2025. The extensive preparations involve critical activities like recovery trials of the crew module and testing of propulsion systems and crew escape systems.As ISRO continues its trajectory of groundbreaking achievements, 2024 promises to be a pivotal year for India space exploration endeavors.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:43:55Defense News ,India :- On Tuesday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Demonstration Fast Reactor Fuel Reprocessing Plant (DFRP) at the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam, with an estimated cost of ₹400 crores.This cutting-edge facility, designed entirely by Indian scientists, stands as a pioneering achievement in the global nuclear landscape. The DFRP is a crucial step towards the development of large-scale commercial fast reactor fuel reprocessing plants, symbolizing India self-reliance under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.Operated by Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Ltd (BHAVINI) in Kalpakkam, the DFRP serves as a pilot project for a larger facility intended to reprocess fuel from the upcoming 500 MW Prototype Fast Breeder Reactors (PFBR). BHAVINI is currently in the process of setting up the PFBR, with plans for two additional fast reactors in the future.What sets the DFRP apart is its unique design, capable of reprocessing both carbide and oxide fuels discharged from fast reactors. This groundbreaking feature makes it the world only industrial-scale plant with such capabilities, setting the stage for large-scale commercial ventures in fast reactor fuel reprocessing.The collaboration between government R&D infrastructure and Indian industries is evident in the successful realization of the DFRP. This synergy represents a significant stride towards the next generation of breeder and fast reactors, highlighting the integration of indigenous technology and expertise.The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) reports that the PFBR integrated commissioning is in an advanced stage. Notably, the main vessel of the PFBR was filled with 1,15 tons of liquid sodium last August. The successful deployment of indigenously manufactured primary and secondary sodium pumps further underscores the progress of the project.Looking ahead, the Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle Facility (FRFCF) in Kalpakkam is anticipated to be completed by December 2027. Executed by the Nuclear Recycle Board, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, and the DAE, the FRFCF, initially budgeted at about Rs 9,600 crores, aims to reprocess spent fuel from fast breeder reactors.India commitment to fast breeder reactors is integral to its three-stage nuclear power programme, and the FRFCF project is expected to generate employment for approximately 1,500-2,000 individuals within the nuclear power sector. This comprehensive initiative marks a significant leap towards achieving sustainable and self-sufficient nuclear power capabilities in the country.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:40:38Defense News ,Israel & Gaza War :- On Tuesday, an Israeli strike in Lebanon targeted and killed Saleh al-Aruri, the deputy leader of Hamas, according to statements from the group and Lebanese security officials. This marks a significant development in Israel ongoing conflict with Palestinian militants. Aruri death occurred in the first Israeli strike on the Lebanese capital since the hostilities began.Israeli army spokesman Daniel Hagari did not directly confirm Aruri killing but emphasized the military preparedness for any scenario following the incident. The strike reportedly targeted a Hamas office in Beirut southern suburbs, a stronghold of Lebanon Iran-backed Hezbollah, which is an ally of Hamas.The attack has raised concerns about the Israel-Hamas war escalating into a broader regional conflict. While Hamas stated that Aruri death would not lead to their defeat, Hezbollah denounced it as a serious assault on Lebanon and a dangerous development in the ongoing war.Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati condemned the killing, expressing concern that it aimed to draw Lebanon further into the Israel-Hamas conflict. French President Emmanuel Macron urged Israel to avoid escalating tensions, particularly in Lebanon, during a call with Israeli war cabinet member Benny Gantz.The recent developments add to the already dire situation in the region. The Israel-Hamas conflict, which began with unprecedented attacks by Hamas on October 7, has resulted in significant casualties on both sides. Israel has been conducting relentless bombardments and ground offensives, leading to a high number of civilian casualties.The international community, including the United Nations and the World Health Organization, has expressed alarm over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with millions of people under siege, facing famine, disease, and a lack of essential aid. The situation is further complicated by the alleged targeting of humanitarian facilities, such as the Palestine Red Crescent Society headquarters, which resulted in casualties among displaced individuals seeking refuge.The broader geopolitical implications of the conflict are evident, with concerns about potential spillover into neighboring countries like Lebanon and occasional Israeli strikes inside Syrian territory, where Hezbollah operates. The conflict has also prompted reactions from other nations, such as Turkey, where President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned of serious consequences if Israel targeted Hamas figures in Turkey.In summary, the killing of Hamas deputy leader in Lebanon underscores the intensification and complexity of the Israel-Hamas conflict, raising fears of a wider regional conflagration. The situation remains highly volatile, with humanitarian concerns and geopolitical ramifications at the forefront.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:34:10Defense News , India :- In an effort to ensure a free, fair, and peaceful conduct of the January 7 general elections, the Defence Ministry of Bangladesh has announced the deployment of thousands of armed forces personnel across the nation. Starting Wednesday, these forces will collaborate with the Election Commission and local civil administration until January 10 to maintain law and order before, during, and after the elections, as stated in a press release by the ministry.The deployment plan involves the Army working jointly with the Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) in 47 bordering upazilas, spanning 62 districts. Additionally, 1,151 platoons of paramilitary border guards, deployed on December 29, will collaborate with the police, Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), and armed forces for 13 days surrounding the polls.To ensure comprehensive security coverage, more than 1.89 lakh policemen have been deployed nationwide. The BGB members, accompanied by the Coast Guards, will be stationed in 45 upazilas, while the Navy and Air Force will cover 19 upazilas and provide necessary assistance to polling stations in remote hilly areas, respectively.Special cells, jointly established by representatives of the armed forces and law enforcement agencies, will remain operational until January 10, according to the release.The upcoming January 7 polls are marked by the absence of the main opposition, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), led by former prime minister Khalida Zia. The BNP is boycotting the elections due to the rejection of its demand for an interim non-party neutral government by the government headed by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.Prime Minister Hasina, who is also the president of the ruling Awami League, dismissed allegations of rigging and intimidation, emphasizing that the elections will be participatory. The BNP, on the other hand, has called for civil disobedience, urging people not to pay taxes and utility bills and is conducting anti-election street campaigns.Despite calls for dialogue from the US and other Western countries to ensure an inclusive and credible election, the political landscape remains tense, with the BNP boycott likely giving Prime Minister Hasina Awami League an advantage in forming the government for the fourth consecutive term.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 16:01:43Technology News ,Philippine :- In a groundbreaking announcement, SP New Energy Corporation (SPNEC) declared the commencement of what is touted as the "world largest solar project" within the Philippines. Spearheaded by its subsidiary, Terra Solar Philippines, Inc., the ambitious venture is already underway, with land clearing operations initiated across 3,500 hectares in Nueva Ecija and Bulacan, according to a statement from SPNEC Vice Chairman, Leandro Leviste.Highlighting the magnitude of the endeavor, Leviste revealed plans for the installation of over 5 million solar panels. Concurrently, efforts to establish the project interconnection with the national grid are in progress. Leviste emphasized the commitment to delivering the first phase of the project by the first quarter of 2026, prompting an acceleration of site clearing activities.The focal point of the Terra Solar project will be Peñaranda, Nueva Ecija, with SPNEC having already completed the installation of solar panels for the initial developments in the same town, as stated in the official release.With a staggering goal of achieving 3,400 megawatts of solar panel capacity and 4,000 megawatt-hours of battery storage, the project represents a significant investment of P200 billion by SPNEC. Once operational, it is projected to generate approximately 5 billion kilowatt-hours annually, equivalent to an estimated 5% of the total Philippine grid volume and 12% of the nation total energy demand.In an ambitious comparison, SPNEC asserted that upon completion, the Terra Solar project would surpass the capacities of India Bhadla Solar Park and China Golmud Solar Park, currently recognized as the world largest solar farms, each with over 2.2 gigawatts. Furthermore, the project is anticipated to outstrip the combined capacity of all grid-connected solar projects in the Philippines, totaling over 1.5 gigawatts, according to figures from the energy department.This monumental initiative comes on the heels of MGen Renewable Energy, Inc. (MGreen) solidifying its P15.9-billion investment in SPNEC on December 27, 2023, further signaling the commitment and financial backing behind this transformative solar undertaking.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 15:52:26