India
Defense News ,India :- India is poised to make a significant leap in its defense capabilities with the upcoming launch of its first private spy satellite, TSAT-1A. This pioneering satellite, developed by TATA Advanced Systems Limited (TASL), a subsidiary of the renowned TATA Group, is scheduled for launch aboard a SpaceX rocket in April, marking a historic milestone in India's space and defense sector.TSAT-1A, a sophisticated Low Earth Orbit (LEO) spy satellite, is equipped with cutting-edge technology designed to provide the Indian defense forces with critical, high-resolution imagery and intelligence. This satellite will play a crucial role in monitoring strategic locations, enabling a deeper understanding of military movements, infrastructure developments, and potential threats along India's borders.Crafted to meet military-grade specifications, TSAT-1A was meticulously assembled and is currently in Florida for its final preparations before launch. This satellite signifies a major stride towards self-reliance in intelligence gathering, reducing India's dependence on foreign entities for sensitive information.With an impressive spatial resolution of 0.5 meters, TSAT-1A promises to deliver sharp, detailed imagery, enhancing India's surveillance capabilities. TASL, with its capacity to produce up to 25 satellites annually, stands ready to meet the growing demands of the Indian armed forces for bespoke payloads and advanced satellite technology.The successful deployment of TSAT-1A will mark the end of India's reliance on foreign sources for precise coordinates and intelligence, granting the country full control over its surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. A ground control center, under construction in Bengaluru in collaboration with Latin-American firm Satellogic, will oversee the satellite's operations, ensuring the efficient processing and analysis of the data collected.This satellite is not just a tool for national security but also a symbol of India's technological prowess and ambition in the space and defense arena. By sharing the imagery with friendly nations, India aims to foster stronger ties and collaborative security efforts.The inclusion of TSAT-1A will bolster India's radar imaging satellite fleet, expanding it to a total of 16 satellites and significantly enhancing the country's surveillance capabilities. This development is viewed with concern by neighboring Pakistan, given the historical tensions and conflicts between the two countries.Furthermore, TSAT-1A's capabilities extend to monitoring the Line of Actual Control with China, providing India with a strategic advantage in safeguarding its borders and maintaining peace.The collaboration between TASL and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) marks a new era of public-private partnership in India's space exploration and satellite technology development. TASL's selection by ISRO after a rigorous evaluation process underscores the company's excellence in satellite manufacturing, opening doors to future opportunities in both domestic and international markets.This venture not only demonstrates India's growing independence in intelligence and surveillance but also highlights the potential for further advancements in space technology and defense capabilities. With TSAT-1A, India is set to advance its position as a major player in global defense and space exploration, signaling a new chapter in the country's technological and strategic development.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 08:19:41
India
Defense News ,India ,Bangladesh :- Bangladesh’s far right political party Bangladesh Islami Front has completely rejected a recent ‘India Out’ social media campaign in Bangladesh. The campaign has sharpened after Sheikh Hasina, who is seen to be close to India, won a record fourth term in the recently concluded national elections. S U M Abdus Samad, the Secretary General of the Bangladesh Islami Front on Tuesday hit out at the online campaign especially saying it was driven by hard-line elements who spread hate and misinformation.The Islami front is a small independent party which had put up 37 candidates in the recently concluded polls. In an interview to ANI during his visit to New Delhi, Abdus Samad said cordial ties are crucial for both the neighbouring countries as he highlighted the increased connectivity in recent years. “There is misinformation there since the beginning that India brought a lot of stuff from Bangladesh in 1971 and also did brutal acts. This kind of misinformation is there.So it is a must for India to show that we are not against Bangladesh, but we are friends”, said Samad. In Bangladesh, an “India Out” campaign has sparked off on social media. Led by medical professional Pinaki Bhattacharya, who describes himself as an exiled blogger, online activist and human rights defender, the campaign called for the boycott of Indian goods following the results of the elections. Bhattacharya’s social media followers, which number about 53000 on X and 6000 on Instagram, claim that the movement is fuelled by the Indian government’s unilateral support for Sheikh Hasina’s administration in Bangladesh. The bloggers allege that the elections in Bangladesh were neither free nor fair.Bloggers running this campaign have been using three hashtags: #Indiaout #BoycottIndia and #BoycottIndianproducts. A report by Digital Forensics and Research and Analytics Centre reveals that the trend of boycotts on social media does not appear natural. “A closer examination of this trend reveals that the group that began this campaign has always been engaged in anti-India activities in Bangladesh. Several users among them, are either indirectly associated with the political parties of Bangladesh (mainly BNP), or claim to be their supporters”, said the DFRAC report.D-FRAC is a non-partisan and independent media organisation which focuses on fact-checking and identifying hate speech. S U M Abdus Samad reiterated that this was just misinformation being spread, and that Bangladesh has been witnessing rapid growth and development for several years under Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Abdus Samad praised Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and said, “Since the Sheikh Hasina government came into power, there has been a growth in Bangladesh’s development. In 10-20 years, the development in Dhaka, Chittagong which we see now – if one knows about the suffering before – seeing it presently, it won’t be recognizable now”.The Secretary General of the Bangladesh Islami Front also stressed on the continuous improvement in people to people contact and connectivity between India and Bangladesh. “There is now train connectivity from Akhaura… Akhaura- Brahmanbaria. Trade is also happening from river fronts to Assam and Tripura. The connectivity has increased. Items are also being exported and imported to Chittagong port. There is connectivity in Ramgarh as well”, said S U M Abdus Samad. When asked about terrorism and religious fundamentalism in South Asia and Pakistan’s role, Samad emphasized the need for an establishment in Islamabad that does not let terrorism flourish. “Pakistan has no impact in South Asia as such.But there should be a good government there to curb terrorism. There should be a government in Pakistan, which does not let terrorism flourish in South Asia”. He condemned terrorism and religious fundamentalism and said, “Terrorism is against Islam. Killing an innocent has no place in Islam. We are against terrorism. Someone who is a terrorist, cannot be a good Muslim”. The message from the Islami Front leader is clear, the so called ‘India-Out’ campaign appears is confined to a small group online with support of Pro Pakistan political parties like the opposition Bangladesh Nationalist party and smaller radical parties. The campaign is unlikely to affect India-Bangladesh relations which is on solid ground
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 07:21:04
Space & Technology
Space New ,India :- AstroSat's advanced multi-wavelength capabilities have empowered an international team of scientists to unravel the enigmatic nature of the X-ray binary system MAXI J1820+070, which hosts a black hole. The extensive study, titled "A Multi-Wavelength Spectral Study of MAXI J1820+070 in the Soft and Hard States," has been accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. This research provides unique insights into the behavior of the transient black hole X-ray binary during its 2018 outburst, led by researchers from IUCAA, Pune, along with contributors from India, the United Kingdom, Abu Dhabi, and Poland.Positioned approximately 9800 light-years away from Earth, MAXI J1820+070 is a transient black hole X-ray binary that gained significant attention within the astronomy community when first detected during its 2018 outburst using the MAXI instrument aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Due to its proximity to Earth and remarkable brightness, ranking as the second brightest object in the X-ray sky, MAXI J1820+070 sparked numerous observing campaigns across various electromagnetic bands.Equipped with three X-ray payloads and a UV telescope, AstroSat captured soft and hard X-ray emissions as well as far ultraviolet radiation, creating a detailed portrait of the regions surrounding the black hole in MAXI J1820+070. By collaborating with optical data from Las Cumbres Observatory and soft X-ray data from NASA's NICER mission, the research team gained a comprehensive understanding of the system's dynamics.The study divulges intriguing findings about the accretion states of MAXI J1820+070. Black hole X-ray binaries, including MAXI J1820+070, often exhibit multiple accretion states throughout an outburst. The study reveals distinctions between the hard and soft states, characterized by the emission of predominantly higher-energy X-rays from the corona surrounding the black hole in the hard state, and softer X-rays emitted by the accretion disk itself in the soft state. The research, utilizing advanced techniques, also unveiled the black hole's spin, providing insights into its fundamental properties.Additionally, the study establishes a compelling connection between X-ray emission from the inner regions near the black hole and optical/UV emission from the outer region of the accretion disk. Reprocessed radiation in the outer accretion disk emerges as a primary mechanism for generating optical/UV photons, with a notably higher proportion observed during the hard state.This research extends beyond the specific case of MAXI J1820+070, emphasizing the crucial role of AstroSat in advancing the understanding of transient black hole X-ray binaries. With its unique multi-wavelength capabilities, AstroSat paves the way for further exploration of diverse astrophysical phenomena, laying the groundwork for future endeavors in the field.The significance of this study is underscored by its highlighting of the importance of acquiring multi-wavelength spectroscopic data for X-ray binaries, providing novel insights into the intricate workings of these cosmic phenomena.The accompanying schematic diagram illustrates the geometries associated with the hard state (upper panel) and soft state (lower panel) of MAXI J1820+070, as deduced in this study. Various physical processes contributing to X-ray emissions are denoted by blue-colored arrows, while those responsible for optical/UV emissions are represented by red-colored arrows.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 07:14:38
World
Defense News ,Ukraine War :- A group that tracks weapons, called Conflict Armament Research (CAR), shared news on Tuesday that parts from companies in the United States and Europe were found in a North Korean missile discovered in Ukraine.The report from CAR shows that North Korea is getting parts for its weapons from Western countries, even though there are strict rules against this. These weapons are being used by Russia in its fight against Ukraine.CAR's team found out that the missile from North Korea, which was found in Ukraine, had over 290 parts made outside of North Korea. They shared this information on Twitter. They found that 75% of these parts came from companies in the United States, and 16% from companies in Europe.CAR also noted that half of the parts had dates showing when they were made, and most of these dates were between 2021 and 2023. This means the missile was put together not before March 2023.The White House had said earlier in January that North Korea gave Russia missiles and equipment to launch them, which were then used to attack Ukraine.CAR mentioned that the missile they looked into was found in a place called Kharkiv in Ukraine on January 2, 2024.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 07:06:00
India
Defense News ,India :- In a significant development for India's transportation and railway infrastructure, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the country's longest transportation tunnel as part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project. This historic event, held on a Tuesday, also marked the launch of the first electrified trains in the Kashmir valley, heralding a new era of connectivity and progress for the region.The inauguration was conducted through a virtual event by Prime Minister Modi from Jammu, where he flagged off two electrified trains. One train journeyed from Srinagar to Sangaldan in the downward direction, and the other from Sangaldan to Srinagar in the upward direction, with over 100 school children and their teachers onboard as special guests for this inaugural trip, symbolizing the bright future this project promises for the coming generations.During this event, the Prime Minister also officially opened the 48.1-km-long Banihal-Khari-Sumber-Sangaldan section, which features the T-50 tunnel. Stretching over 12.77 km, the T-50 tunnel is not only the longest in this section but also represents the most challenging engineering feat among the 11 tunnels that comprise the Banihal-Khari-Sumber-Sangadal corridor. The operationalization of this tunnel is a culmination of years of meticulous planning and hard work. The initial survey work for the tunnel began around 1996, but it wasn't until December 2013 that the tender was finally awarded, leading to about a decade of efforts to bring this project to fruition. The Northern Railway officials highlighted that with the opening of this section, trains can now traverse from Baramulla to Sangaldan via Banihal, thus extending the rail network significantly.Safety has been a paramount concern in the design and construction of the T-50 tunnel. In addition to the main tunnel, an escape tunnel runs parallel to it, ensuring a safe evacuation route for passengers in emergencies. This escape tunnel is connected to the main tunnel at intervals of every 375 meters, allowing for quick and efficient rescue operations. Moreover, comprehensive fire safety measures have been implemented, including water pipes along both sides of the tunnel, capable of dousing flames efficiently in the event of a fire.The extension of the railway line to Sangaldan and the electrification of the trains from Baramulla to Banihal, now extended to Sangaldan, mark significant milestones. This development not only enhances the connectivity within the Kashmir valley but also moves the country a step closer to realizing the dream of a seamless railway link from the northern reaches of Kashmir to the southern tip of India in Kanyakumari.The project's journey began with the operationalization of the Quazigund-Baramulla section in 2009 by the then Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government. This was followed by the opening of the Banihal-Quazigund section in July 2013, which included the T-80 Pir Panjal tunnel spanning 11.2 km. As the USBRL project progresses towards completion, passengers will soon witness the marvels of modern engineering, including the world's highest railway bridge over the Chenab and the Anji bridge, Indian Railways' first cable-stayed bridge. Spanning a total length of 272 km and costing ₹41,119 crore, the USBRL project stands as a testament to India's commitment to enhancing its infrastructure and connectivity, bringing together diverse regions of the country and fostering growth and development.The inauguration of the longest transportation tunnel and the launch of electrified trains in Kashmir by Prime Minister Modi is not just a leap forward in the nation's railway expansion but also a symbol of technological advancement and unity, promising a brighter, more connected future for India.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 06:59:11
India
Defense News ,India ,Iran :- On the sidelines of the Milan 2024 Exercise, Indian Navy Deputy Chief Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti interacted with Commodore Jalil Mughadam, Deputy Commander of the Iranian Navy's Southern Fleet and discussed ways to enhance cooperation between the navies of the two nations.The two sides also exchanged views on the contemporary maritime security environment and challenges. The 12th edition of multilateral naval exercise Milan 2024 commenced in Visakhapatnam on February 19 with the arrival of warships and one maritime patrol aircraft from FFC.In a post on X, Indian Navy spokesperson stated, "VAdm Tarun Sobti, #DCNS, interacted with Cmde Jalil Mughadam, Dy Commander of IRIN Southern Fleet, on the sidelines of #MILAN2024. Views exchanged on contemporary #MaritimeSecurity environment & challenges. Avenues to enhance cooperation b/n both navies also discussed."For Milan 2024, nearly 20 ships from Indian Navy, including aircraft carriers INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya, and nearly 50 aircraft including MiG29K, LCA, Tejas and P8I are participating in the exercise.The Indian Navy welcomed the naval ships of Russia, Australia, Seychelles, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Vietnam and the US.The many naval ships that arrived in Visakhapatnam included: Marshal Shaposhnikov (BPK 543), a Udaloy Class Cruiser of the Russian Navy; Varyag (011), a Slava Class Cruiser of the Russian Navy; PS Zoroaster of Seychelles Coast Guard; IRIS Dena, a Moudge Class Frigate of the Iranian Navy; BNS Dhaleshwari, a Castle Class Missile Corvette of Bangladesh Navy and KD Lekir (FSG 26), a Kasturi Class Corvette of the Royal Malaysian Navy.Earlier, HMAS Warramunga, an Anzac-class frigate of the Royal Australian Navy, arrived in Visakhapatnam on Sunday.Corvette 20 of the Vietnam People's Navy and USS Halsey (DDG-97) of the United States Navy had also docked in Visakhapatnam to participate in the MILAN exercise.During the Harbour Phase, a Table Top Exercise (TTX) was conducted at Maritime Warfare Centre in Visakhapatnam. 48 officers from 14 navies, including the Indian Navy, collaborated in crafting coordinated plans for convoy protection and disaster relief.Taking to X, Indian Navy's Eastern Naval Command stated, "Harbour Phase highlights at #MILAN2024! As part of the multinational naval exercise, a Table Top Exercise (TTX) was conducted at #Maritime Warfare Centre, #Visakhapatnam today. 48 officers from 14 navies, including the #IndianNavy, collaborated in crafting coordinated plans for convoy protection and disaster relief. Thought-provoking discussions led to robust operational plans, fostering camaraderie and preparedness."During the Harbour Phase, International City Parade rehearsal at RK Beach in Vishakhapatnam also included a scintillating operational display by the Indian Navy ships and aircraft.In a post on X, Indian Navy's Eastern Naval Command stated, "International City Parade rehearsal at #RKBeach #Visakhapatnam also included a scintillating operational display by the #IndianNavy ships and aircraft. #AirDemo The display left the audience awestruck with its precision and elan."The marching contingents of our sister services and foreign partners also lent grandeur to the event As we share some moments of the event here, we welcome you to join us live on # IndianNavy's official You Tube channel and Facebook page for the live streaming of final parade on 22 February 2024!," it added.In the press release, the Indian Navy stated, "During the sea phase from 24 to 27 Feb 2024, participating Navies will conduct advanced Air Defence, Anti-Submarine and Anti-Surface Warfare drills. Gunnery shoots on aerial and surface targets, manoeuvres and underway replenishment would also be conducted.""MILAN 2024 aims to strengthen regional cooperation and maritime security, foster interoperability and understanding between participating navies and provide a platform for sharing best practices and expertise," it added.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 06:53:13
World
Defense News ,Poland :- In Poznan, Poland, there's now a special place just for fixing and taking care of Abrams tanks, which are very powerful battle vehicles. This place was set up inside the Military Automotive Works, part of PGZ, a big company owned by the Polish government that deals with defense stuff.The idea to create this service spot came from both the Polish Military Automotive Works and General Dynamics Land Systems from America, the company that makes these tanks. They started planning this in June last year when they agreed to work together to make sure the Abrams tanks used by Poland's army could be well maintained and serviced.This new service center is pretty important because it can do all sorts of maintenance and repairs on the Abrams tanks that Poland's army uses. Not only that, but it can also help out the U.S. Army's tanks that are in Poland and other places in Europe.Poland is really beefing up its military because, in 2022, it made a deal with the United States to buy 250 of the very latest Abrams tanks by the end of 2026. And they didn't stop there; in 2023, Poland decided to buy another 116 of these tanks. So, having a place to take care of all these tanks is super important.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-21 06:45:08
World
Defense News ,Europe :- On Monday, the European Union started a naval mission to safeguard ships in the Red Sea from Yemen's Houthi rebels. These rebels, backed by Iran, have been causing trouble in the area, particularly targeting a US-owned cargo vessel. The EU's mission, named Aspides, meaning "shield" in Greek, is set to be operational in a few weeks with at least four vessels.The Houthis, in control of much of war-torn Yemen, have been disrupting the vital shipping lane since November, citing solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas conflict. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen expressed support for the mission on social media, emphasizing the importance of ensuring freedom of navigation in the Red Sea and working with international partners.The United States is already leading its naval coalition in the region, conducting retaliatory strikes against the Houthis, along with Britain. The frequent Houthi attacks have disrupted shipping in the Red Sea, prompting some companies to take alternative routes.In the latest incident, a Greek-flagged, US-owned cargo ship faced two attacks within two hours in the Gulf of Aden. The attacks have raised concerns about the safety of commercial vessels in the region. The EU's mission, with participation from countries like France, Germany, Italy, and Belgium, aims to protect civilian shipping in the Red Sea.Italy's top diplomat, Antonio Tajani, highlighted the mission's significance as a step towards common European defense during a meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels. The EU emphasizes that the mission's mandate is limited to protecting civilian shipping, with no plans for attacks on Yemeni soil. The mission's overall commander will be Greek, with Italian leadership in operational control at sea.As concerns grow about the economic impact and potential inflation caused by Houthi attacks, the EU's 27 countries swiftly agreed to the Red Sea mission. The mission is initially set for one year, and there will be continuous coordination with the US and other regional forces to ensure the safety of shipping in the Red Sea.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 16:13:22
World
Defense News ,Israel :- The Prime Minister's Office in Israel released a statement on Monday, strongly disagreeing with the ongoing proceedings at the International Court of Justice. The court accuses Israel of denying Palestinians their rights in the West Bank. The Israeli government doesn't consider the court's actions legitimate and believes it's an attempt to undermine Israel's right to defend itself from serious threats.The Prime Minister's Office also stated that these proceedings in The Hague are part of the Palestinian efforts to influence diplomatic settlements without proper negotiations. Israel remains firm in rejecting these accusations, with both the government and the Knesset standing united against this unacceptable course of action.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 16:05:34
India
Defense News ,India :- In a significant operation, the Berhampur Police and Military Intelligence Unit in Odisha seized a whopping 488 meters of fake army combat uniforms from a local garment shop. This joint effort sheds light on a critical security issue and uncovers an black market trying to exploit the new army uniform design.Acting on a tip from the Military Intelligence Unit in Gopalpur, the police conducted a raid on the shop and confiscated the counterfeit uniforms. These replicas imitated the new digital pattern design introduced by the army in January 2022, replacing the old uniform. Unauthorized sales of these fake uniforms pose a serious security risk.The concern arises from the potential misuse of these uniforms. With their close resemblance to the official design, they could be used for impersonation, infiltration, or other illegal activities, posing a threat to national security. To address this, the army has secured Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for the design, giving them exclusive rights and the ability to take legal action against unauthorized sellers.The investigation is ongoing, and the shop owner disclosed that they obtained the uniforms from Kolkata, who, in turn, sourced them from Ludhiana. This trail is guiding investigators towards the origin of the manufacturing and the individuals involved in this unlawful operation.This incident emphasizes the importance of staying vigilant and collaborating to protect sensitive military equipment and designs. The successful operation highlights the effectiveness of joint efforts between law enforcement and intelligence agencies in combating such illicit market activities.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 16:01:15
World
Defense News, Hamas Israel War :- The leader of Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, has come to Cairo to talk with Egyptian officials. This comes after mediators mentioned that chances of a new truce with Israel are not looking good.Haniyeh, based in Qatar, who heads Hamas's political bureau, is having discussions with Egyptian officials about the political and on-the-ground situations. They're also talking about efforts to stop the fighting, help the citizens, and achieve the goals of the Palestinian people.Despite several meetings last week with both Israeli and Hamas negotiators, mediators from Egypt, Qatar, and the US couldn't make progress in stopping the ongoing four months of intense fighting.The Qatari Prime Minister expressed his concern at the Munich Security Conference, saying that the recent pattern is not very promising.Haniyeh, in a statement, reiterated Hamas' demands, even though some have been called "delusional" by the Israeli Prime Minister. These demands include a ceasefire, Israel withdrawing from Gaza, ending the blockade on the territory, and providing safe shelter for displaced Palestinian civilians.Israel has promised to eliminate Hamas in response to an attack on October 7 that led to the deaths of 1,160 people, mostly civilians, according to official Israeli figures. In retaliation, Israel's offensive has resulted in the deaths of 29,195 people in Gaza, mainly women and children, as reported by the Hamas-run territory's health ministry.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:55:32
World
Defense News ,Taiwan :- A Taiwanese cruise ship named "King Xia" faced an unexpected encounter with Chinese coast guard personnel, leading to an escort back to Kinmen. The vessel, carrying 11 crew members and 23 passengers, was intercepted 2.8 nautical miles northwest of Kinmen's Wushajiao by two Chinese coast guard boats around 4:47 pm.Six Chinese officers boarded the Taiwanese vessel to inspect it and requested documents from the crew. The inspection concluded at 5:19 pm, and the Chinese personnel left the King Xia. The Taiwanese coast guard, alerted by radar, dispatched the PP-10039 coastguard patrol boat to the scene.The patrol boat reached the King Xia at 5:33 pm, escorting it back to Shuitou Port. The Taiwanese coast guard explained that the vessel had slightly veered off course due to multiple shoals near Wushajiao.The coast guard acknowledged previous instances of Chinese tourist vessels mistakenly entering Taiwan-held waters near Kinmen, usually resulting in warnings rather than boardings. They urged China to prioritize peace and rationality while jointly maintaining tranquility in the waters around Xiamen and Kinmen. Simultaneously, Taiwanese operators were reminded to avoid proximity to Chinese waters during maritime activities.In response to the incident, the Maritime and Port Bureau expressed concerns about China's actions, deeming them inconsistent with international norms. The bureau advised Taiwanese vessels to refuse Chinese boarding requests in the future and promptly notify the Coast Guard Administration for assistance.The escalation of maritime tensions follows a recent incident where a speedboat from Fujian province capsized off Kinmen's eastern coast on Feb. 14, leading to fatalities. China deployed coast guard vessels in response to this incident, adding complexity to the already delicate situation in the region.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:51:02
India
Defense News ,India :- In a significant diplomatic move, Rear Admiral David Proctor, Chief of the Royal New Zealand Navy, received a warm welcome during his visit to Delhi. Admiral Hari Kumar, Chief of the Naval Staff, greeted him at the South Block, fostering camaraderie between the naval leaders.A poignant moment unfolded as Admiral Proctor laid a wreath at the National War Memorial, honoring the sacrifices of fallen soldiers. This gesture underscored the shared values and mutual respect between the two nations.India and New Zealand have a longstanding relationship since the establishment of bilateral ties in 1952. Their friendly relations are deeply rooted in the Commonwealth, parliamentary democracy, and the English language, as highlighted by the Ministry of External Affairs. New Zealand's commitment to strengthening ties with India was evident in its "Opening Doors to India" policy, first outlined in 2011 and reiterated in 2015.Recent discussions between the two nations, as mentioned by New Zealand's High Commissioner to India, David Pines, have focused on addressing trade barriers and boosting economic cooperation. The bilateral trade volume reached USD 1 billion in 2022-23, making India the 11th largest trading partner for New Zealand.Pines emphasized the need for increased collaboration between business groups from both countries to identify trade opportunities. Despite the existing trade volume, both governments believe there is untapped potential for growth. Pines stated, "Trade in goods between the two countries is still pretty low," and highlighted the current efforts to facilitate regular dialogue between business communities.Efforts have been made to address specific trade barriers, such as regulations affecting the export of logs from New Zealand to India. Pines acknowledged India's concerns about pests and emphasized the importance of ensuring compliance. Similarly, steps have been taken to allow the export of Indian mangoes to New Zealand, showcasing a commitment to resolving trade issues.Rear Admiral David Proctor's visit not only strengthened the diplomatic ties between India and New Zealand but also marked a concerted effort to enhance economic collaboration. The ongoing discussions and initiatives aim to unlock the full potential of the bilateral relationship, with a focus on removing trade barriers and fostering mutual prosperity.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:45:17
World
Defense News ,Singapore :- Indra, a global leader in simulation technology, has recently secured a contract to develop and produce an advanced helicopter simulator for the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF). The simulator, known as EASA Level D qualifiable H225M FMS, is designed to provide comprehensive training for RSAF pilots in various scenarios. The contract also includes post-delivery support, technical assistance, and options for future expansion.This cutting-edge simulator is equipped with motion and vibration platforms to create a realistic training environment. It allows pilots to practice both normal and emergency helicopter procedures, with a focus on various missions like search and rescue, aeromedical evacuation, and humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations.A key feature of Indra's simulator is its Ro-Ro capability, enabling the interchange of potential future helicopter cockpits within a single simulator. This innovative design optimizes the use of the system, providing flexibility for different training needs.Safety is a top priority during training, and the simulator replicates realistic operational scenarios and complex maneuvers. It supports simulations for day and night operations, as well as challenging environmental conditions, ensuring pilots are well-prepared for any situation they may encounter.To enhance training effectiveness, the simulator incorporates advanced analytics capabilities using biometric sensors. This allows instructors to evaluate pilots more accurately and provides valuable insights during debriefing sessions.Indra's success in securing this contract further solidifies its position as a global leader in simulator manufacturing. With a track record of delivering over 200 simulators to more than 50 customers in over 20 countries, Indra is recognized for its international leadership in simulation technology.The company has been at the forefront of integrating virtual reality, augmented reality, and new digital technologies into simulation. Indra has extensive experience in developing mission simulators for a wide range of aircraft, including military planes like the Eurofighter and Airbus A330 MRTT, as well as civil aircraft like the Airbus A330, A320, Boeing 737, and ATR 72.Moreover, Indra stands out as a key player in helicopter simulation, having developed simulators for various models such as NH90, Tigre, Cougar, Chinook, Blackhawk, Seahawk, AW159 Wildcat, MH53, C135, H135, H225, H175, AS350, H145, EC145, Bell212, Bell412, and Sikorsky S76 civilian models.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:38:13
India
Defense News ,India :- Milan 2024, a naval exercise hosted by India every two years, has caught attention for its emphasis on underwater search and rescue capabilities. The standout moment was the Indian Navy's live demonstration of its Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle (DSRV), showcasing India's dedication to regional maritime safety.The DSRV, a remarkable feat of Indian engineering, can operate at depths of up to 650 meters. Its primary function is to rescue personnel from disabled submarines, playing a crucial role in ensuring the safety of lives at sea.The live display of the DSRV at MILAN 2024 symbolized regional cooperation and shared responsibility for maritime safety. Participating foreign navies witnessed the DSRV's capabilities firsthand, fostering understanding and trust in collaborative operations.MILAN 2024 goes beyond just showcasing technology. It serves as a platform for navies from the Indo-Pacific region to exchange best practices, enhance interoperability, and build trust. This collaborative spirit is crucial for effectively addressing maritime challenges, from natural disasters to humanitarian crises.Emphasizing advanced underwater search and rescue capabilities, MILAN 2024 sends a clear message: India is committed to taking a lead role in ensuring a safe and secure maritime environment for the region. This focus on collaboration sets the stage for a future where navies can seamlessly work together to safeguard lives and interests at sea.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:31:08
India
Defense News ,India :- The External Affairs Minister on Tuesday reaffirmed defence and trade cooperation with Russia and said that many Western countries used to supply arms to Pakistan and not India, adding that the trend has changed in the past decade."In terms of inventory, yes, because many Western countries have long preferred to supply Pakistan and not India. But that has changed in the past ten or fifteen years with the USA, for example, and our new purchases have diversified with the USA, Russia, France and Israel as the main suppliers," he said.In an interview with a leading German economic daily, Handelsblatt during his visit to the Munich Security Conference in Germany, EAM Jaishankar highlighted the infrastructural imbalance of supply chains in the world and said that the world's economic model is unstable and unfair."The world has created an economic model that is unstable and unfair. In the name of globalization, we have seen over-concentration in the world. Production has been shifted to a limited number of countries. The economies of many countries have been hollowed out," EAM Jaishankar said."Many countries depend on others for very basic things - and we notice this immediately when we have disruptions like COVID, like the climate or the problems in the Red Sea at the moment. The problem is so profound that it's not so easy to say: "Let's do these three or four things - and things will be fine again," he added.He said further, "The global order is currently facing multiple kinds of stress. Due to shocks like Covid, the war in Ukraine, the war in Gaza, the NATO withdrawal from Afghanistan and disruptive climate events that are happening more and more frequently. That is our challenge. However, it is not just about strengthening the international order, but also about changing this order. Who shapes it and on what basis? The international order must evolve further."India and Russia have maintained a robust strategic partnership, rooted in historical ties and shared interests, over decades. Central to this relationship is extensive defence cooperation, with Russia serving as a major supplier of military equipment to India and both nations engaging in joint military exercises, co-development of advanced military platforms, and technology transfers, according to the Russian news agency.More recently, energy collaboration has become another strong pillar of bilateral ties. The Kudankulam nuclear power plant (KNPP), India's largest, is being built in Tamil Nadu with technical assistance provided by Moscow.Russia's expertise in nuclear technology has been instrumental in advancing India's capabilities, fostering a mutually beneficial partnership, according to RT. The two countries have pledged to deepen their nuclear cooperation, recognizing its strategic importance for energy security and technological advancement.Over the past 18 months, India has emerged as one of the largest importers of Russian oil--a stand New Delhi has had to defend on many occasions from accusations by Western media, and even some political leaders, of funding 'Russia's war' with Ukraine.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:27:50
India
Defense News ,India :- The Indian Army has issued a Request for Information (RFI) looking for a 155mm/52 calibre Towed Gun System (TGS), which has sparked a debate on whether such artillery is suitable for modern warfare. The focus seems to be on the Israeli ATHOS system, but concerns are raised about the vulnerability of towed guns to evolving threats.Retired Major General Atanu K. Pattanaik points out that the RFI's weight limit of 15 tonnes favors ATHOS over its indigenous counterpart, the ATAGS, raising concerns about potential bias towards the Israeli system.Pattanaik highlights the vulnerability of towed guns in the face of evolving threats, especially after the lessons learned from the Ukraine war. Towed guns are increasingly susceptible to counter-battery fire due to faster target acquisition and engagement by advanced long-range weaponry. Their limited mobility makes them vulnerable within a reduced reaction time of 4 minutes, questioning their continued relevance.Emphasizing the need for vigilance, both in the military and media, Pattanaik warns that relying on outdated technologies like towed guns could hinder India's long-term security goals.The RFI marks a critical juncture for the Indian Army to reassess its artillery needs, prioritize solutions that align with modern warfare realities, and uphold strategic autonomy aspirations.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:20:58
World
Defense News ,Israel & Europe :- In a significant development, Israeli company Elbit Systems has clinched a contract worth approximately USD 300 million to provide weapons, reconnaissance, driving, and situational awareness systems for around 230 armored vehicles to an undisclosed European customer. The contract spans six years and encompasses custom design, production, lifecycle maintenance, and complete in-country support, according to Elbit Systems.Although Elbit Systems did not reveal the identity of the European customer, Defense Industry Europe disclosed that on February 19, the Austrian Ministry of Defense signed a contract with General Dynamics European Land Systems (GDELS) for 225 Pandur EVO 6×6 armored vehicles.Bezhalel (Butzi) Machlis, President and CEO of Elbit Systems, expressed, “This contract underscores the customer’s high level of satisfaction with our systems and solutions already in service. It also reinforces Elbit Systems’ leadership in the armored vehicle market, underpinned by our commitment to delivering cutting-edge solutions that meet the requirements of our customers.”Elbit Systems specializes in advanced combat vehicle systems designed to enhance the mission readiness of crews operating tanks and armored vehicles. One of their groundbreaking technologies is the See-through-Armor (STA) system, a panoramic observation system that allows operators to perceive their environment through a single image. Using algorithms that electronically combine imagery from video cameras installed around the vehicle, STA provides a seamless 360-degree real-time panoramic view.Taking aerial technology into the closed-hatched armored vehicle environment, Elbit Systems introduces IronVision. This technology generates an image that enables the crew to "see through" armored shields, overcoming visibility limitations and enhancing mission efficiency and safety. Real-time, zero-latency, high-resolution video is transmitted to the Helmet-Mounted Displays (HMD), offering the crew a natural and conformal view of the vehicle surroundings. Additionally, Elbit Systems provides Comprehensive Protection for Fighting Vehicles with 360-degree coverage, supporting effective responses to laser and radar-guided threats.Elbit Systems’ Laser Warning System (E-LAWS) and Threat Detection System (TDS) accurately detect, categorize, and pinpoint laser sources, such as rangefinders, designators, beam riders, infrared illuminators, and trainers. The Multi-Threat Detection System (MTDS) expands this capability to radar/RF sources, ensuring accurate angle of arrival (AoA), high detection probability, and a low false-alarm rate.A suite of fully integrated Fire Control Systems (FCS) by Elbit Systems offers unparalleled performance in battlefield conditions. These systems feature long-range capabilities, day and night operation, and high first-round hit probability against moving targets even on-the-move. The systems range from simplified FCS for one-man light turrets to high-performance hunter-killer FCS for front-line Main Battle Tanks (MBTs).The Electric Gun and Turret Drive System (EGTDS) is another innovation by Elbit Systems, significantly enhancing turret stabilization and firing on the move. This system provides smooth target tracking at high speeds and in all firing positions, even for heavy guns and turrets. Furthermore, the EGTDS improves safety by eliminating the need for highly flammable hydraulic fluid used in conventional systems. The Driver Thermal Vision System, comprising a thermal imaging camera based on an uncooled detector and a ruggedized LCD display installed inside the vehicle, adds an extra layer of safety and operational efficiency.In conclusion, Elbit Systems' latest contract represents a significant stride in the field of advanced combat vehicle systems. The company's cutting-edge technologies not only meet the rigorous requirements of modern armored vehicles but also enhance the safety, efficiency, and overall mission readiness of the crews operating them. This multi-million dollar deal reinforces Elbit Systems' position as a leader in the armored vehicle market, showcasing their commitment to delivering innovative solutions that leave a lasting impact on defense capabilities.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:13:20
India
Defense News ,India :- In a major development, the Defence Ministry has given the green light to Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), in collaboration with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), for a massive upgrade of the Su-30MKI fighter jet fleet. This ambitious Rs 60,000 crore project aims to enhance the aircraft's capabilities by integrating new radars, mission control systems, electronic warfare capabilities, and weapon systems.Private Sector Plays Key RoleHAL Chairman and Managing Director CB Ananthakrishnan emphasized that the private sector would play a significant role in the project, with HAL taking the lead in the upgrade process. The project is divided into two phases, focusing initially on installing new avionics and radars, followed by enhancements to the flight control systems."The upgrade will see significant private sector participation, with HAL as the lead integrator," said CMD of HAL CB Ananthakrishnan.Indigenous Upgrades for Self-RelianceThis project underscores India's commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing, as it involves replacing several Russian-origin components with indigenous systems. Key upgrades include the installation of a new indigenous radar system, which will enhance target detection and engagement capabilities. Additionally, a new electronic warfare system will be added to counter incoming threats and disrupt enemy communication.Better Targeting CapabilitiesThe integration of indigenous infrared search and track systems is expected to significantly improve air-to-air and air-to-ground targeting capabilities. The Indian Air Force is set to commence work on integrating these new systems within the year, with approximately 90 fighters slated for upgrade in the initial phase, all to be conducted in India.Global Market PotentialWith over 600 Su-27/30 type aircraft manufactured globally, countries like Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Algeria present a substantial export market for these upgrades. India's initial order of 272 Su-30MKI jets from Russia forms the backbone of the Air Force's fighter fleet, with an additional order for 12 jets cleared last year.Defence Acquisition Council ApprovalThe Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), led by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, granted Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for the indigenous upgrade of Su-30 MKI Aircraft by state-owned Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).Future Upgrades and Russia's InvolvementThe Su-30MKI fleet has undergone continuous upgrades for over a decade, integrating new weapons and sensors. Indigenous additions to Su-30MKI weaponry include BrahMos and Astra air-to-air missiles, with further integration anticipated involving new generation anti-radiation missiles (NGARMs).New Engine for Su-30MKIRussia has consistently recommended India consider the AL-41F-1S engine for the Sukhoi-30MKI fleet. The AL-41F-1S engine boasts a thrust of 142.2 kN, a significant improvement compared to the current AL-31FP engines with 122.6 kN of thrust.The approval of the Su-30MKI fighter jet fleet upgrade represents a major stride in enhancing India's defense capabilities and achieving self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The successful execution of this project is expected to bolster India's standing in the global defense market while ensuring the operational readiness of the Air Force's fighter fleet. This comprehensive upgrade project not only signifies technological advancement but also underscores India's commitment to being a key player in the defense sector.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 15:07:00
India
Defense News ,India :- India has initiated a large naval exercise called 'Milan 2024' in Visakhapatnam, featuring approximately 50 navies. The exercise is taking place amidst global concerns about the worsening security situation in the Red Sea. The participating nations, including the US, Japan, Australia, France, Bangladesh, South Korea, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Malaysia, aim to strengthen maritime cooperation.The nine-day event kicked off with the arrival of 15 warships and one maritime patrol aircraft from friendly foreign countries. The Indian Navy is actively participating with nearly 20 ships, including aircraft carriers Vikrant and Vikramaditya, along with around 50 aircraft, such as MiG 29K, Light Combat Aircraft Tejas, and P-8I long-range maritime reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare aircraft.Milan, a biennial multinational naval exercise that began in 1995, focuses on enhancing collaboration among like-minded nations. The exercise has evolved under the Andaman and Nicobar Command, and this 12th edition demonstrates its continued importance.The harbor phase, from February 19 to 23, includes various activities like the opening ceremony, international city parade, international maritime seminar, Milan Tech Expo, and table-top exercises. The sea phase, scheduled from February 24 to 27, involves complex drills and maneuvers, including advanced air defense, anti-submarine, and anti-surface warfare drills.Officials highlight that Milan 2024 aims to strengthen regional cooperation, foster interoperability, and enhance maritime security. The exercise emphasizes India's growing strategic importance in the Indo-Pacific region, providing a platform for nations to build partnerships, exchange ideas, and share best practices. The previous edition of Milan took place in 2022 in Visakhapatnam.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-20 07:26:58Search
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