Pixxel plans to launch six hyperspectral imagery satellites in 2024 with ISRO and SpaceX to enhance environmental monitoring and support various industries.
Bangalore-based space tech start-up Pixxel is gearing up to launch six satellites in 2024. The company's CEO, Awais Ahmed, has confirmed that these launches will utilize rockets from both the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Elon Musk's SpaceX.
Ahmed explained that the choice of launch partner will depend on the readiness of their satellites and the schedules of the launch providers. “We are likely to have launches on both SpaceX and PSLV (ISRO's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle). However, this decision hinges on our satellite readiness and the specific timelines of the launches,” he said.
During the inauguration of its 30,000-square-foot facility in Bangalore in February, Pixxel announced its plan to launch six hyperspectral imagery satellites. These satellites will form part of a larger constellation aimed at serving industries such as agriculture, energy, forestry, and environmental monitoring.
Pixxel's expansion comes amid a favorable environment for Indian space tech start-ups, bolstered by government support and growing interest from venture capitalists. The space industry in India is projected to reach $44 billion by 2033.
Ahmed noted the reliability of SpaceX's Transporter missions, which are designed to carry multiple small satellites into space. “SpaceX missions are usually on time, but there have been instances of delays. For ISRO's PSLV missions, the schedule depends on the primary satellite. If the primary satellite's launch is delayed, our launch has to wait. Therefore, we might have two launches—one with SpaceX and another with ISRO—depending on the circumstances,” he added.
Pixxel's track record includes the launch of its Shakuntala (Technology Demonstrator-2) satellite on SpaceX's Falcon-9 rocket in 2022. To date, the start-up has launched three satellites, with the latest launch occurring in November 2022.
At their MegaPixxel spacecraft manufacturing facility, which can produce up to 40 large satellites annually, Pixxel is currently working on around nine satellites. Ahmed mentioned that they plan to increase this number in the latter half of the year and into the next year.
Additional Context from the Space Industry
Pixxel's endeavors align with a broader trend in the space industry where small satellite constellations are increasingly used for Earth observation and data collection. These constellations provide high-resolution images and data that can be used for various applications, from monitoring climate change to improving agricultural practices.
SpaceX's Transporter missions offer a cost-effective way for companies like Pixxel to launch multiple small satellites. These rideshare missions have democratized access to space, enabling smaller companies to deploy their technology without the need for dedicated launches.
ISRO's PSLV has a long history of successful launches and is known for its versatility in deploying satellites into different orbits. This makes it a reliable option for companies looking to place satellites in specific orbits that match their mission requirements.
Pixxel's hyperspectral satellites are expected to provide valuable insights by capturing data across a wide range of wavelengths, which can be used to detect changes in vegetation, soil, water quality, and other environmental parameters. This technology can significantly enhance the ability to monitor and manage natural resources and respond to environmental challenges.
As Pixxel continues to grow and expand its satellite constellation, it is poised to make significant contributions to the space industry and the various sectors that rely on satellite data.
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