SEOUL, June 27, 2026 — South Korea has announced a major expansion of its military drone capabilities as part of a broader armed forces modernization strategy, with plans to train 500,000 personnel as drone operators and significantly increase the deployment of domestically produced unmanned systems over the coming years.
Under the Defence Ministry's plan, drone operation will become a basic military skill for all service members rather than being limited to specialized units. Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back said drones will be treated as a standard combat tool, functioning as a "second personal weapon" for soldiers.
The military plans to introduce approximately 11,000 drones in 2026 and expand the inventory to around 60,000 operational unmanned systems by 2029. The program also includes the procurement of more than 20,000 low-cost reconnaissance drones and loitering munitions by 2030 to strengthen frontline capabilities across the army, navy, air force, and marines.
The strategy emphasizes decentralized drone operations, enabling platoons and squads to conduct reconnaissance, target acquisition, artillery fire adjustment, and precision strike missions using expendable unmanned systems. South Korea also plans to expand the use of artificial intelligence for drone swarms and battlefield coordination.
To counter emerging aerial threats, the Defence Ministry will accelerate the development of advanced counter-drone systems, including laser weapons, high-power microwave technologies, AI-assisted detection networks, electronic warfare systems, and interceptor drones.
The expansion is driven by lessons from recent conflicts, including the Russia-Ukraine war and fighting in the Middle East, as well as growing concerns over North Korea's advancing drone capabilities. The initiative also addresses South Korea's declining military-age population by using drones as a force multiplier to enhance operational effectiveness.
The government confirmed that all core drone components will be produced domestically to reduce supply chain risks, improve security, and support the country's defense industry while accelerating the integration of civilian drone technologies into military service.
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