World
The Philippines opts not to invoke its mutual defense treaty with the U.S. following a violent encounter with the Chinese coast guard at Second Thomas Shoal, seeking to manage tensions in the volatile South China Sea region.The Philippines has decided not to invoke its mutual defense treaty with the United States following a recent clash with the Chinese coast guard at the disputed Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. This decision comes after a confrontation on Monday in which Chinese personnel reportedly rammed, boarded, and used machetes and axes to damage two Philippine navy boats, injuring several Filipino navy personnel.Incident DetailsDuring the altercation, Chinese coast guard personnel reportedly seized eight M4 rifles from the Philippine navy and damaged the inflatable boats carrying food and supplies to the BRP Sierra Madre, a dilapidated warship grounded at the shoal since 1999. The Philippine military chief has condemned the incident, describing it as akin to piracy and demanding the return of the rifles and compensation for the damage.Government ResponseIn a televised news conference, key advisers to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. clarified that invoking the 1951 mutual defense treaty with the U.S. is not being considered. Presidential assistant on maritime concerns, Andres Centino, emphasized that the incident is not viewed as an armed attack under the terms of the treaty. Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin echoed this sentiment, stating the confrontation appeared to be a misunderstanding rather than an act of war.Regional TensionsThe South China Sea is a contentious region with overlapping territorial claims from China, the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan. The U.S. has repeatedly affirmed its obligation to defend the Philippines, its oldest treaty ally in Asia, should Filipino forces come under armed attack in the region.Chinese PerspectiveChina has accused the Philippines of trespassing in the shoal, insisting that the Filipino personnel ignored its warnings. China has maintained a significant presence at the shoal, including coast guard, navy, and suspected militia ships, contributing to ongoing volatility in the area.Strategic DecisionsIn what could be seen as a concession to China, Executive Secretary Bersamin announced that President Marcos approved the recommendation to publicize the schedule of navy personnel deployments to the shoal. This move is intended to avoid further misunderstandings and potential confrontations.The Philippine navy reported that one person was injured in the incident, while unnamed security officials disclosed that at least five personnel were treated on a Philippine coast guard ship nearby.U.S. InvolvementWhile the Philippines has chosen not to escalate the situation by invoking the mutual defense treaty, the U.S. remains committed to its defense obligations. This incident underscores the fragile balance in the South China Sea and the potential for regional disputes to draw in larger powers.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 14:51:20
India
Canadian MP Chandra Arya recalls the 1985 Kanishka bombing, stressing that the extremist ideology behind it still persists in Canada, causing concern among Hindu Canadians.On June 20, 2024, Canadian Member of Parliament Chandra Arya, originally from India, spoke in the Canadian Parliament about the tragic Kanishka flight bombing incident, which occurred 39 years ago. The bombing of Air India Flight 182 on June 23, 1985, claimed the lives of 329 passengers and crew members, making it the deadliest terrorist attack in Canadian history.Arya emphasized that the ideology responsible for this attack, rooted in Khalistani extremism, is still present among a minority in Canada. He highlighted that recent events, such as the celebration of the assassination of former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by Khalistani supporters, demonstrate that these "dark forces" have been re-energized. This resurgence of violent ideologies has raised concerns among Hindu Canadians about their safety and the potential for future incidents.In his speech, Arya stated, "Mr. Speaker, June 23rd is the National Day of Remembrance for Victims of Terrorism. Thirty-nine years ago, on this day, Air India Flight 182 was blown up mid-air by a bomb planted by Canadian Khalistani extremists. It killed all 329 passengers and crew members and is the largest mass killing in Canadian history."He further remarked, "Unfortunately, many Canadians are not aware that even today, the ideology responsible for this terrorist attack is still alive among a few people in Canada. The recent celebration of the assassination of Hindu Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by Khalistan supporters, glorifying violence and hate, shows that the dark forces have been energized again and point to dreadful times ahead. Hindu Canadians are rightfully concerned. I stand in solidarity with the families of the victims of the Air India bombing."The Indian High Commission in Ottawa had previously described the attack as a "cowardly act of terror carried out by Canada-based Khalistani terrorists." To honor the victims, the Consulate General of India in Toronto will hold a memorial service on June 23, 2024, at Queen's Park.India has consistently condemned terrorism and opposed its justification and glorification. The Consulate General of India in Toronto reiterated this stance, reminding the world of the Kanishka bombing's impact. In a statement shared on social media, the Consulate General stated, "India has always been at the forefront of the fight against terrorism and has opposed the justification and glorification of terrorism. June 23, 2024, marks the 39th anniversary of the bombing of Air India Flight 182 (Kanishka), which resulted in the death of 329 innocent victims, including 86 children, and remains one of the most heinous acts of terror in civil aviation."The memorial service is taking place amid strained relations between India and Canada, following allegations by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau that Indian agents were involved in the killing of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Surrey last year. India has dismissed these claims as "absurd and motivated." Nijjar, designated a terrorist by India's National Investigation Agency in 2020, was shot outside a Gurdwara in June 2023.As both nations navigate these tensions, the remembrance of the Air India Flight 182 bombing serves as a somber reminder of the enduring impact of terrorism and the ongoing need to address extremist ideologies.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 11:34:43
India
IISc researchers have developed a device that converts infrared light into visible light, potentially transforming applications in defense, medical imaging, and telecommunications.Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) have made a significant breakthrough in the field of light conversion technology. They have developed a device that can convert infrared light, which is invisible to the human eye, into visible light. This advancement has potential applications in defense, communications, and scientific imaging.The innovative device uses a new type of non-linear optical mirror stack composed of a 2D material called gallium selenide. This material enables the "up-conversion" of short infrared light frequencies, making them detectable by standard silicon-based cameras.Infrared light has lower frequencies compared to red light on the visible spectrum. Traditional infrared imaging, which is widely used in defense and research, typically relies on specialized sensors. These sensors are often bulky, inefficient, and restricted for export due to their strategic importance.The device created by the IISc team overcomes these limitations by offering a more efficient and potentially cost-effective alternative. The device operates by combining an infrared input signal with a pump beam on the mirror stack. The unique non-linear optical properties of gallium selenide in the stack cause the frequencies to mix, resulting in an output beam with increased (up-converted) frequency. Importantly, this process preserves the original properties of the input beam.In their experiments, the researchers successfully up-converted infrared light with a wavelength of 1550 nm to visible light at 622 nm. This wavelength is easily captured by conventional cameras. The team is now working on extending the device's capabilities to up-convert light of even longer wavelengths and to improve its overall efficiency.Associate Professor Varun Raghunathan from the Department of Electrical Communication Engineering at IISc highlighted the global significance of this achievement. "There is a lot of interest worldwide in doing infrared imaging without using infrared sensors. Our work could be a game-changer for those applications," he said.This technology could revolutionize various fields. In defense, it could enhance night vision capabilities. In medicine, it could improve imaging techniques. In telecommunications, it could enable more efficient data transmission.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 11:27:13
World
MKU Limited introduces innovative female body armour at Eurosatory 2024, addressing the unique needs of women in the armed forces and law enforcement with enhanced comfort and mobility.MKU Limited is making a notable impact at Eurosatory 2024 with its new range of female body armour. This innovative line is designed to meet the increasing demand for tailored protective gear for women in the armed forces and law enforcement.With 189 countries now integrating women into their militaries and 13 nations featuring female Ministers of Defence, there is a growing need for specialized equipment. Traditional body armour often fails to address the specific needs of female personnel, which is where MKU's new products come in.The company's range includes ballistic vests, plate carriers, and armour inserts. These products utilize MKU's Radial Design Technique, allowing the armour to contour to the female form. This design provides a comfortable and secure fit, enhancing both mobility and comfort for female personnel.Key advantages of MKU's female body armour include:Ergonomic Fit: Tailored specifically to the female physique.Enhanced Mobility: Designed for tactical operations.Breathable Materials: Ensures comfort in harsh conditions.Lightweight and Flexible: Minimizes fatigue without compromising protection.The rise in the number of women serving in defence roles globally highlights the importance of such specialized equipment. Women are increasingly taking on roles in navies, special operations units, and conscription programs, making the need for female-specific body armour more pressing.Neeraj Gupta, Managing Director of MKU, expressed pride in showcasing their female body armour at Eurosatory 2024. "This represents a significant step forward in our mission to empower women in uniform," he said.By addressing the unique needs of female personnel, MKU is not only enhancing their safety and comfort but also reinforcing their vital role in defence and law enforcement. The company's commitment to innovation and inclusivity is evident in this new line of products.MKU's efforts in creating this specialized armour demonstrate a dedication to supporting the growing presence of women in military and law enforcement roles, ensuring they are equipped with the best possible protection.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 11:17:25
India
China’s aggressive maneuvers against the Philippines in the disputed Second Thomas Shoal may have gone too far this time, as reports emerge of Chinese Coast Guards brandishing sharp-edged weapons against Filipino troops. Many experts have connected this incident to the India-China clash in Galwan Valley, Ladakh. The latest skirmish occurred as Philippine Coast Guard and Navy personnel were delivering supplies to Filipino troops stationed on the Sierra Madre warship near the Second Thomas Shoal. The warship, run aground by the Filipinos, operates as a military outpost in the region. China frequently attempts to thwart these missions, sometimes using force. This time, however, it turned out to be a bloody engagement.The Philippines’ top military commander, General Romeo Brawner, said Chinese ships allegedly slammed Philippine boats, boarded them, and took their weapons away. A Filipino soldier lost his thumb when his vessel was hit by the Chinese, the General said.Although Beijing has maintained that its personnel practiced restraint, the Filipino general said two inflatable boats of the Philippine Navy were repeatedly hit by over eight motorboats carrying Chinese forces, who subsequently boarded them. Manila has also accused the Chinese soldiers of stealing firearms and demanded that the rifles and other equipment be returned. The Philippine military released images and video of the violent confrontation, showing Chinese soldiers on boats near Manila’s ship outpost encircling two Philippine navy supply boats with sticks, knives, and axes. The Chinese struck the Philippine navy boat with a pole while sirens blared nonstop, and both sides yelled at one another.The Chinese reportedly took control of the boats and used hammers, machetes, and knives to damage them following a skirmish and several deliberate collisions. This may have been the first of its kind of attack in the contested South China Sea. The Armed Forces of the Philippines said the Chinese Coast Guard crew harassed them with “physical attacks, the use of bladed weapons… and blinding strobe lights”. As per reports, sharp objects and weapons were used to puncture the rubber boats, deflate them, and make them inoperable. Some accounts suggested that weapons were also used to threaten the Filipino soldiers who were on a routine replenishment mission to a region that Manila claims as its sovereign territory.Photographs show a damaged Philippine naval vessel with its side floaters cut and deflated and another vessel with its windshield and navigation screens broken. The photos also show the severely damaged Filipino vessels’ communication and navigation equipment. Philippines-based military analyst Miguel Miranda told EurAsian Times, “What happened to the Philippine Navy’s latest attempt at a resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin Shoal (Second Thomas Shoal) fits a very clear pattern of harassment and violence that started once Pres. Marcos entered office in the middle of 2022. Short of using live ammunition, the Chinese Coast Guard has employed every other means to assault and harm Filipinos inside the territory of the Philippines. It’s absurd warfare, but the intent is clear enough: China is using a sizable armada to annex Philippine waters while its Navy is always sailing around nearby, with the grunt work done by all sorts of other watercraft.”However, China attributed the conflict to the Philippines, claiming that despite its warnings, the Filipino personnel “trespassed” into the shoal.The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said, “This is the direct cause of the incident. The Chinese coast guard at the scene has taken professional law-enforcement measures with restraint aimed at stopping the illegal supply mission by the Philippine vessels, and no direct measures were taken against the Philippine personnel.”However, as these accounts started appearing, several netizens and social media military watchers likened the incident to what Chinese troops had pulled off against India in the Galwan Valley clash in 2020. Several users on X (previously Twitter) wrote that China’s recent actions in the South China Sea were a Galwan 2.0.One user wrote: A nuclear-armed nation using spears to try to bully its neighbors. First India in Galwan and now the Philippines. Who is next?”Reminiscent Of Galwan ClashIt was the first time Chinese Coast Guards were spotted with spears, knives, and bolos (usually used to describe a wide range of Philippine single-edged machete-like tools and weapons). General Brawner said that since the guns of the Filipino troops were disassembled and stored in cases, they were not armed. The officials claimed that the Filipino boat crew members were instructed not to brandish their firearms.Brawner stated that even though the eight-boat Chinese Coast Guard detachment had “outnumbered” them, Filipino personnel had “fought back with our bare hands” after seeing the injured sailor.Incidentally, the confrontation happened on June 17, almost four years after a similar June 15 Galwan clash between Chinese PLA troops and Indian soldiers in 2020, which involved hand-to-hand combat. India lost 20 of its soldiers. China later admitted that it lost four or five soldiers. Reports, however, suggested that it may have lost about 40 soldiers. Chinese troops used iron rods studded with metal tips and stones against the Indians as they were not allowed to use firearms due to the confidence-building agreements. China and India remain embroiled in a border dispute along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) that has resulted in multiple standoffs between their forces over the years.Much like the latest attack on the Philippines, the Galwan clash came after several confrontations between the two sides.The brawl started when Chinese soldiers were sent to block India’s efforts to build a road that would give its forces easier access to the area. In retaliation, India sent out its forces. By May 2020, the two sides were already engaged in combat, not only in Ladakh but also in Sikkim, another frontier region located 1,200 kilometers to the east.Hours of hand-to-hand fighting took place on the rocky, steep terrain using iron rods, rocks, and fists. There were no guns on any side. In the fiercest battle between China and India in 60 years, the majority of the men slain either lost their footing or were thrown off the narrow Himalayan ridge and fell to their deaths.The combat started when a patrol of Indian soldiers came face-to-face with Chinese troops on a precipice in the mountainous region.India accused the Chinese troops of violating the disengagement agreement and carrying out a “pre-meditated and planned action” against Indian troops that were “directly responsible for the resulting violence and casualties.”The Indian side noted that 20 Indian Army personnel were killed by the Chinese troops and used clubs, iron rods, nails-studded sticks, and stones. Indian government sources told the media that the Chinese troops were carrying ‘Guandao,’ which is a kind of Chinese pole weapon used in some forms of Chinese martial arts. It has a blade mounted atop a long wooden pole.Similar to its reaction to the recent Filipino accusations, the Chinese side said at that time that India alone was to blame for the confrontation. It claimed that Indian forces had illegally entered the Chinese side of the Line of Actual Control three times. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi then asked India to punish its personnel for these violations.When asked if there were any parallels between the Galwan clash and the recent clash in the Second Thomas Shoal, another military expert who did not wish to be quoted said, “Not really. The difference is that the Philippines did not fight back. In Galwan, the Indian Army fought back.”
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 11:10:18
World
China's Coast Guard's aggressive actions during a Philippine resupply mission in the South China Sea led to injuries and vessel damage, escalating tensions between the two nations.China's coast guard personnel acted like a "band of barbarians" during a Philippine resupply mission to a contested shoal in the South China Sea this week that led to injuries and damage to vessels, a senior navy official said on Thursday.A Philippine sailor suffered serious injury after what its military described as "intentional-high speed ramming" by the Chinese Coast Guard, aiming to disrupt a resupply mission for troops stationed on the Second Thomas Shoal.China's Coast Guard personnel, which Philippine military officials said were carrying knives and spears, looted firearms and "deliberately punctured" Philippine boats involved in the mission."We were unprepared for that kind of response," Philippine navy spokesperson Roy Trinidad said in a phone interview on Thursday. "We stuck with the rules of engagement. They were not allowed to use guns except for self defence."Trinidad said China's "illegal, aggressive and deceptive" actions raises the risk of miscalculation at sea.But China's foreign ministry disputed the Philippines' statement, with a spokesperson saying on Thursday that the necessary measures taken were lawful, professional and beyond reproach."The Philippine ships not only carry building materials, they also smuggled weapons and equipment and deliberately rammed Chinese ships," said ministry spokesperson Lin Jian."Non-personnel have also splashed water and thrown objects at Chinese law enforcement officers, which has obviously aggravated the tense situation at sea, seriously threatening the safety of Chinese personnel and vessels," Lin told a regular press briefing.Encounters between the Philippines and China, which claims most of the South China Sea, have grown more tense and frequent over the past year as Beijing pressed its claims and Manila refused to cease its resupply mission. China considers such missions to be illegal intrusions and has tried to repel the vessels."Our approach is above board. But what they were doing is piracy...barbaric. I call them a band of barbarians. They have no right to wear the uniform, coast guards men are supposed to be responsible for safety of life at sea (but) their actions endanger life at sea," Trinidad said in separate comments to reporters."It does not speak well of a country that wants to be a global power," Trinidad added.US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Wednesday held a call with Philippine Foreign Secretary Enrique Manalo to discuss China's actions in the South China Sea, which Washington, Britain and Canada have condemned.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-21 10:59:26
India
The Indian Air Force explores Delilah missiles from Elbit Systems, leveraging their loitering capabilities and adaptability to bolster battlefield effectiveness.The Indian Air Force (IAF) is reportedly evaluating the Delilah series of air-to-surface missiles developed by Elbit Systems, an Israeli defense electronics company. This move highlights the IAF's growing interest in acquiring loitering munitions, a category of missiles offering unique advantages in modern warfare.What is the Delilah Missile?The Delilah is a long-range, precision-strike missile known for its **loitering capability**. Unlike traditional fire-and-forget missiles, Delilah can linger in the air after launch, circling a designated area and relaying real-time video imagery back to the operator. This allows for positive target identification before striking, minimizing collateral damage.Key Features and Specifications:Range: Up to 250 kilometers (km)Guidance: Delilah employs a combination of GPS/inertial navigation system (INS) for initial flight path and an advanced electro-optical seeker for precise terminal guidance.Engine: Powered by a turbo-jet engine, the missile boasts high maneuverability and the ability to adjust its flight profile mid-mission, making it suitable for various operational scenarios. Warhead: Delilah can be equipped with different warheads depending on the target type, offering flexibility in its destructive potential.Real-time video: The missile transmits live video feed to the operator, enabling them to confirm the target and make a final strike decision. Go-around" capability: If the target is no longer viable, Delilah can return to its search pattern or be redirected to a new target, minimizing wasted ordnance.Why is the IAF Interested?The IAF's interest in the Delilah stems from several factors:Loitering capability: Delilah's ability to stay airborne for extended periods allows for positive target identification, reducing the risk of civilian casualties. Versatility: The missile's range, maneuverability, and various warhead options make it adaptable to a wide range of missions, from engaging high-value targets to destroying fortified positions.Operational flexibility: Delilah can be launched from different fighter aircraft platforms, increasing the IAF's operational flexibility.The Evaluation ProcessThe IAF is likely considering factors such as cost, potential technology transfer agreements with Elbit Systems, and the overall capabilities offered by Delilah compared to other options. ConclusionThe Indian Air Force's evaluation of the Delilah missile signifies its focus on acquiring advanced weaponry that enhances battlefield precision and operational flexibility. Delilah's loitering capability and adaptability could potentially play a significant role in the IAF's future operations.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 16:16:09
World
Safran and Edge Autonomy present the Lanner VTOL UAS, a versatile and advanced drone based on the proven Penguin platform, tailored for the French armed forces.Safran Electronics & Defense and Edge Autonomy introduced the Lanner, a new version of the Penguin Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) Uncrewed Aircraft System (UAS), at Eurosatory 2024. This version is based on the proven Penguin UAS platform and has been adapted to meet the needs of the French armed forces' Light Tactical Drone System (SDTL) program.The Lanner configuration allows the Penguin drone to carry out various missions with its dual payload capacity. It can be equipped with Electro-Optical/Infra-Red systems, electronic warfare tools for detecting or jamming radio signals, radar, and even munitions. These capabilities enable it to conduct land and maritime intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance operations effectively.Josh Stinson, Chief Growth Officer for Edge Autonomy, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration with Safran Electronics & Defense. He highlighted the combination of Edge Autonomy's proven Penguin UAS capabilities with Safran's expertise in systems like optronics, PNT (position, navigation, and timing), UAV airworthiness, and mission systems.Alexandre Ziegler, Executive VP of the Defense Global Business Unit at Safran Electronics & Defense, noted the extensive customization done to meet the unique requirements of the French Ministry of Armed Forces. The Penguin drone, with its high performance and extensive combat experience, has logged tens of thousands of flight hours in diverse conditions.Manufactured in Europe, the Lanner configuration positions Safran Electronics & Defense and Edge Autonomy as leaders in the European tactical UAV market. This partnership not only aims to meet the French armed forces' needs but also to provide a full range of tactical UAS solutions for partner nations. By combining proven experience and technological innovation, the collaboration between Safran and Edge Autonomy offers a comprehensive solution for various operational requirements.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 16:06:04
India
NRT's "Swarm in the Wild" showcases advanced autonomous drones for GPS-denied environments, revolutionizing disaster relief and military operations with 3D mapping and night vision capabilities.NewSpace Research and Technologies (NRT), a Bengaluru-based aerospace and defense R&D company, has taken a significant leap forward in drone technology with its successful field demonstration, "Swarm in the Wild." This showcase highlighted the impressive capabilities of NRT's autonomous Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), particularly their ability to function effectively in challenging environments where GPS signals are unavailable. Collaborative 3D Mapping: A Boon for Disaster ReliefOne of the most remarkable aspects of the NRT swarm is its ability to collaboratively create 3D maps of the surrounding environment in real-time. This data is invaluable for various applications, especially in disaster response and search-and-rescue operations. Imagine a scenario following an earthquake or a landslide. Traditional methods of surveying the damage and locating survivors can be slow and dangerous. NRT's swarm technology can quickly deploy multiple drones, working together to build a detailed 3D map of the affected area. This data can then be used by rescue teams to identify priority zones, navigate treacherous terrain, and locate survivors much faster and more efficiently.Enhanced Situational Awareness: Eyes in the Sky, Day or NightThe NRT swarm goes beyond just mapping. The drones are equipped with a powerful suite of sensors, including:High and Low-Resolution Video Cameras: These cameras provide detailed visual data for mission observation and analysis. High-resolution cameras can be used to identify specific objects or people, while low-resolution cameras offer broader situational awareness, particularly useful for monitoring large areas.On-Board IR Video: This technology allows the drones to operate effectively in low-light or nighttime environments. This is crucial for search-and-rescue missions that might extend into the night, or for military operations requiring covert surveillance.LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) and Inertial Navigation Systems (INS): These systems work together to ensure precise positioning and mission execution even in the absence of GPS. LIDAR uses lasers to create highly accurate 3D maps of the surroundings, while INS tracks the drone's movement using internal sensors. This combined technology allows the NRT swarm to navigate complex environments and complete missions autonomously without relying on unreliable GPS signals.Ideal for the Indian Army: Countering Threats in Diverse EnvironmentsThe capabilities showcased by NRT's "Swarm in the Wild" make it a perfect fit for the Indian Army, particularly for counter-terrorism operations in forested areas. Navigation in Dense Foliage: GPS signals can be easily disrupted by dense tree cover. The NRT swarm's reliance on LIDAR and INS ensures smooth operation even under such conditions.3D Mapping of Forests: The collaborative 3D mapping capabilities can be immensely valuable for creating detailed terrain models of forested regions, helping troops understand the environment and plan operations more effectively.Covert Surveillance: With silent operation and night vision capabilities, the NRT swarm can be deployed for discreet reconnaissance missions, pinpointing enemy positions without alerting them.Looking Ahead: A Future of Autonomous Drone OperationsThe successful demonstration by NRT paves the way for a future where autonomous drone swarms play a vital role in various military and civilian applications. NRT's technology offers significant advantages in terms of navigation, data gathering, and situational awareness, particularly in GPS-denied environments. As the technology continues to develop, we can expect even more innovative applications for these versatile aerial platforms.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 16:01:09
World
Rheinmetall has secured a major contract with the Bundeswehr for 155mm artillery ammunition worth up to €8.5 billion Largest order in company history, supporting both the Bundeswehr and Ukraine. Deliveries start in 2025 from a new factory in Unterluess, Germany.Rheinmetall, a technology group based in Düsseldorf, has secured a significant contract with the Bundeswehr, Germany's armed forces, for the supply of 155mm artillery ammunition. The contract, valued at up to €8.5 billion gross, was signed on June 20, 2024, by Annette Lehnigk-Emden, President of the Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support (BAAINBw), and Rheinmetall representatives at the BAAINBw headquarters in Koblenz.This agreement marks a considerable expansion of an existing framework contract. The primary goal is to replenish the Bundeswehr's and its allies' ammunition stocks and support Ukraine in its defense efforts. Deliveries are slated to commence at the beginning of 2025. The primary buyer is the Federal Republic of Germany, which will distribute part of the supplies to Ukraine. Additionally, partner countries including the Netherlands, Estonia, and Denmark are also involved in the order.An initial call-off from the framework contract has been made to ensure the utilization of Rheinmetall's new factory in Unterluess, Lower Saxony, during its startup phase. This order includes the delivery of various types of 155mm projectiles, valued at approximately €880 million gross, with deliveries also starting in 2025. Increased call-offs are expected in the coming years.Armin Papperger, Chairman of the Executive Board of Rheinmetall AG, expressed his satisfaction with the contract, highlighting its significance as the largest in the company's recent history. He noted that this long-term order underscores Rheinmetall's leading role as an ammunition supplier in Germany and globally.The German Federal Government has committed to ensuring the new factory's capacity utilization. This assurance was reaffirmed by the Federal Chancellor during the factory's groundbreaking ceremony on February 12, 2024. The Unterluess facility will handle the entire value chain for artillery ammunition, including the projectile, fuse, explosive charge, and propellant charge. The factory aims to achieve an annual production capacity of 100,000 projectiles from the second year of production, with potential to increase to 200,000 projectiles per year.Background on Artillery Ammunition DemandArtillery plays a crucial role in land warfare, and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine has demonstrated the immense demand for artillery ammunition. Western countries' production capacities are not designed to meet these high demands. As a result, Germany, along with other nations, is planning to procure large quantities of ammunition over an extended period.Rheinmetall is a leading military equipment manufacturer and one of the largest ammunition producers worldwide. The company has recently invested heavily in its production network. Starting in 2025, Rheinmetall plans to produce up to 700,000 artillery shells and 10,000 tonnes of powder annually across its sites in Germany, Spain, South Africa, Australia, and Hungary.Rheinmetall's artillery ammunition portfolio includes various types of projectiles, such as the DM121 explosive projectile, DM125 smoke projectile, and DM702 SMArt search fuse ammunition, produced in collaboration with Diehl Defence. The range also features the versatile 155mm Assegai ammunition family from Rheinmetall Denel Munition, including insensitive ammunition (IM), conventional explosive projectiles (High Explosive/HE), smoke, illumination, infrared illumination, and other specialized projectiles. The Assegai ammunition can be used at ranges up to 40 kilometers.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 15:38:34
India
India seeks nine decommissioned Jaguar aircraft and spare parts from the UK to address IAF attrition issues and maintain operational capabilities.The Indian Ministry of Defence has officially requested the transfer of nine retired Jaguar aircraft from the United Kingdom. This request, which also includes a substantial number of spare parts, is aimed at addressing attrition issues within the Indian Air Force (IAF). The Jaguars play a crucial role in the IAF's deep penetration strike and tactical reconnaissance missions. Additionally, some of these aircraft have been modified for maritime operations, equipped with anti-ship missiles.Details of the RequestThe IAF is specifically seeking five single-seater GR-1 and four twin-seat T-2 Jaguar variants. Alongside the aircraft, approximately 150 different types of spare parts are also requested. If the deal is finalized, the transfer will be facilitated by the UK's Defence Equipment Sales Authority. The aircraft and parts will be shipped to Air Force Station Ambala, which currently houses two Jaguar squadrons.Background and SignificanceThis acquisition follows a similar procurement strategy from France, where India acquired 31 decommissioned airframes, engines, and spare parts as part of the Rafale fighter jet offset agreement. The French airframes were primarily intended for cannibalization to maintain the serviceability of the existing Jaguar fleet.The Jaguar aircraft, which are no longer in production, are currently only operated by the IAF. Other countries, including France, the UK, Oman, Nigeria, and Ecuador, have retired their fleets. India originally imported 40 Jaguar aircraft from the UK in 1979 and subsequently produced 150 under license by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited. Currently, the IAF operates approximately 115 Jaguars, but the fleet faces significant serviceability challenges due to the obsolescence of parts.Modernization EffortsTo address these challenges, the IAF has undertaken a comprehensive modernization program over the past decade. This program includes upgrading the Jaguars with the DARIN-III advanced navigation and attack avionics suite. Additionally, there are projects underway to integrate new-generation close combat air-to-air missiles, transport platforms, cruise missiles, and UAVs. These upgrades aim to extend the operational lifespan of the Jaguar fleet by approximately 15 more years.ConclusionWhile acquiring decommissioned Jaguars provides a temporary solution to the issues of attrition and spare parts shortages, it highlights the need for the IAF to accelerate its modernization efforts. Transitioning to newer platforms will be crucial to maintaining operational capabilities in the long term.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 15:28:52
World
Tecpro unveils a versatile USV at Eurosatory, featuring advanced surveillance, long-range autonomous operations, and multiple weapon systems.Tecpro made a significant debut at Eurosatory, presenting its innovative Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) prototype. According to company officials at the Tecpro booth, Tecpro spearheaded the development of this USV, although the hull was constructed in Latvia.The USV model on display was equipped with six sea mines and torpedoes. It featured a torpedo launching tube mounted on a deck mechanism, an electro-optical system for target detection and identification, and a small vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) tethered drone to enhance the drone's field of view.Key Features and CapabilitiesDesign and SpecificationsLength: 10.48 metersBeam: 2.58 metersDraught: 1 meterFreeboard: 0.6 metersPayload Capacity: Up to 4 tonsEngines: 2×30.9 kW, 9000 rpmFuel Type and Capacity: Diesel, 1.26 cubic metersMaximum Speed: 9 knotsMaximum Range: 2000 nautical milesOperational CapabilitiesThe VIDAR FP can operate autonomously for extended missions, boasting a range of 2000 nautical miles. It maintains seaworthiness in rough conditions up to Beaufort level 9, thanks to its robust design. The stealth structure ensures a low radar cross-section, enhancing its operational security.Weaponry and SurveillanceThe USV is versatile in terms of armament, capable of carrying torpedoes, sea mines, and additional drones. The model includes advanced electro-optical systems and a small VTOL tethered USV to extend surveillance capabilities. This setup allows for effective target detection and identification, providing a significant tactical advantage.Communication and ControlTecpro's USV incorporates multiple communication systems, including the latest version of Starlink for secure and reliable connectivity. Advanced electronic countermeasures and encrypted communications ensure that the USV remains operational even in contested environments. The AI-enabled optical and thermal cameras provide enhanced situational awareness.ConclusionTecpro's entry into the Eurosatory exhibition marks a significant milestone, showcasing their capability to develop sophisticated maritime defense technology. The combination of long-range autonomous operations, advanced surveillance, and versatile weapon systems positions Tecpro's USV as a formidable asset in naval operations.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 15:22:00
Science
China's Energy Singularity has achieved a significant milestone with the HH70, the world's first high-temperature superconducting tokamak, marking a leap forward in fusion energy technology.China has made a significant advancement in fusion energy technology with the completion and operation of the HH70, the world's first fully high-temperature superconducting tokamak device. This development, announced by Chinese news outlet CGTN, represents a major leap forward in the quest for clean and sustainable energy.The HH70, built by the commercial company Energy Singularity in Shanghai, stands out for its use of high-temperature superconducting materials in its magnetic system, a global first. Unlike traditional tokamak devices, which are typically large and expensive, the HH70 is smaller and cheaper to produce. This could pave the way for more commercially viable fusion reactors in the future.Guo Houyang, co-founder and CTO of Energy Singularity, highlighted the rapid development of the HH70, achieved in just two years. This swift progress sets a world record for the fastest development and construction of a superconducting tokamak device. The successful operation of the HH70 is a crucial step in verifying the engineering feasibility of high-temperature superconducting tokamaks, potentially leading to a clean and sustainable energy future.Fusion energy, often referred to as "artificial sun" technology, aims to replicate the nuclear reactions that power the sun. This technology offers a promising solution to the world's energy challenges. According to the World Energy Outlook, if fossil fuels like oil, natural gas, and coal are gradually phased out, humanity could face an energy shortage exceeding 10% by 2050. Controlled nuclear fusion could address this shortage, providing a clean and sustainable energy source that helps combat climate change and resource depletion.Recent advancements in high-temperature superconducting materials and other technologies have made it feasible to develop economically viable tokamaks. The HH70 serves as an experimental machine designed to harness the energy of fusion, demonstrating significant progress in this field.Energy Singularity has ambitious plans for the future. By 2027, the company aims to build a next-generation tokamak featuring a steady-state, high-magnetic-field, high-temperature superconducting model. This project will lay the groundwork for commercially viable fusion energy, with the ultimate goal of creating a demonstration power plant by 2030.In summary, the HH70's successful operation marks a milestone in fusion energy technology, potentially leading to a future where clean and sustainable energy is a reality. This achievement underscores China's growing role in global technological innovation and its commitment to addressing the world's energy challenges.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 15:14:38
World
Russia's relentless glide bomb attacks devastate Kharkiv and other eastern Ukrainian cities, aiming to force residents to flee.On May 25, Kharkiv's Epicenter shopping complex was reduced to ashes by Russian glide bombs. The first bomb shattered aisles stacked with home improvement products, followed seconds later by another that unleashed flames, turning the megastore into an ashen shell. A third bomb, which failed to detonate, landed behind the shopping complex. Investigators hope to trace the supply chain of these Soviet-era bombs, retrofitted with imported electronics for precise targeting by distant Russian warplanes.Cities like Avdiivka, Chasiv Yar, and Vovchansk have also faced the destructive power of these bombs. With a nearly unlimited supply, Russia launches these bombs from airfields just across the border, airfields that Ukraine has been unable to strike.Store manager Oleksandr Lutsenko believes Russia's aim is to turn Kharkiv into a ghost city, scaring people into leaving. "They want to scare people, but they will not succeed," Lutsenko said.According to the Associated Press, Russia has intensified its bombing of Ukraine's front-line cities in 2024 using glide bombs and new airstrips. Bakhmut, Avdiivka, Vovchansk, and Chasiv Yar have all been devastated in increasingly shorter periods.Ukraine has been hit more than 50 times this year by glide bombs, according to Spartak Borysenko from the Kharkiv regional prosecutor's office. At least one of these bombs contained foreign electronics and was manufactured in May, suggesting that Russia is circumventing sanctions on dual-use items.Photos from Russian Telegram channels linked to the military show multiple glide bombs being launched simultaneously. One such photo traced to Belgorod shows four bombs headed towards Vovchansk and Kharkiv. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reported that Russia launched more than 3,200 bombs in May alone.Oleh Katkov from Defense Express emphasized the importance of hitting Russian air bases to reduce the frequency of these bombings. However, Western-supplied weapons have restrictions on targeting Russian territory, limiting Ukraine's ability to strike back effectively.Russia's new airfield near Belgorod, still under construction, adds to the threat. Ukrainian intelligence has been closely monitoring its progress, which began in late summer 2023. Belarus also provides sanctuary for Russian bombers, with multiple airfields just across the border from Ukraine.Russia's aerial advantage is significant, launching up to 100 guided bombs daily, which, along with missiles and drones, cause immense destruction. These glide bombs, retrofitted from Soviet-era unguided bombs, carry 500 to 3,000 kilograms of explosives and cost around $20,000 each. They can be launched from up to 65 kilometers away, beyond the reach of Ukraine's air defenses.The goal appears to be terrorizing cities enough to force residents to flee, according to Nico Lange from the Center for European Policy Analysis.At the Epicenter store, surveillance footage captured the moment of the attack. Salesperson Nina Korsunova survived by curling into a fetal position as the store around her was destroyed. Despite her injuries, she remains determined to stay in Kharkiv."It didn't break me," Korsunova said. "I will remain in Kharkiv. This is my home."
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 15:08:02
India
Four Adani Ports have ranked in the top 100 of the Container Port Performance Index 2023, showcasing their operational excellence. APSEZ also received high marks from CDP for its climate and ESG efforts.Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (APSEZ) announced on Wednesday that four of its ports have been listed in the prestigious 'Container Port Performance (CPP) Index 2023', developed by the World Bank and S&P Global Market Intelligence. This index is a significant benchmark that evaluates port performance based on parameters like productivity, efficiency, and reliability. Mundra port achieved the highest ranking among the APSEZ ports, securing the 27th position. Kattupalli, Hazira, and Krishnapatnam ports were ranked 57th, 68th, and 71st respectively in the top 100 list. Ashwani Gupta, CEO and Whole Time Director of APSEZ, expressed pride in this achievement, stating, "It reaffirms our position as a key player in the global container port industry. This accomplishment is a testament to the hard work and dedication of our team as well as our ongoing commitment to deliver exceptional service to our customers."The CPP Index is widely regarded in the industry as a reference point for national governments, port authorities, development agencies, supra-national organizations, and private operators in trade, logistics, and supply chain services. In total, nine ports from India made it to the top 100 list, with four of them being part of the Adani portfolio. This underscores APSEZ's commitment to operational efficiency and world-class service standards.Furthermore, Adani Ports was recently recognized by CDP (formerly the Carbon Disclosure Project) for its outstanding efforts in tackling climate change and implementing best Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices. The global non-profit organization assigned APSEZ a leadership band "A-" in both climate change and supplier engagement.Adani Ports operates seven strategically located ports and terminals on the western coast and eight ports and terminals on the eastern coast of India. These ports handle 27 percent of the country's total port volumes, highlighting APSEZ's significant role in the Indian maritime sector.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 12:13:32
India
A US Congressional delegation led by Michael McCaul met with the Dalai Lama, where Nancy Pelosi criticized Chinese President Xi Jinping, emphasizing the enduring legacy of the Tibetan spiritual leader. The visit highlights ongoing US support for Tibetan autonomy amid rising tensions with China.Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh – A high-powered bipartisan delegation from the US Congress, led by US House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Michael McCaul, met with the Dalai Lama on Wednesday. The delegation included notable figures such as former US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, now Speaker Emerita, and Congressional members Mariannette Miller, Gregory Meeks, Nicole Malliotakis, Jim McGovern, and Ami Bera.During the visit, Pelosi delivered a strongly-worded statement about Chinese President Xi Jinping, asserting that while the Dalai Lama's legacy would endure, Xi's contributions would be forgotten. "His Holiness Dalai Lama, with his message of knowledge, tradition, compassion, purity of soul, and love, will live a long time, and his legacy will live forever. But you, the President of China, you’ll be gone and nobody will give you credit for anything," Pelosi stated.Pelosi acknowledged that the Dalai Lama might not approve of her critical remarks towards the Chinese government, noting, "When I criticize the Chinese government, he says, let’s pray for Nancy to rid her of her negative attitudes."US Representative Gregory Meeks echoed Pelosi's sentiments, emphasizing the importance of Tibetan freedom. "China can express unhappiness if it wants to. We are going to stand for what is right. What is right is to make sure that Tibetans have freedom. They are able to return to their native land and keep their culture and history," Meeks said.The delegation’s visit is one of the most significant US delegations to meet with the Dalai Lama in recent years, highlighting the ongoing US support for Tibet. Last week, the US Congress passed the 'Promoting a Resolution to the Tibet-China Dispute Act,' also known as the 'Resolve Tibet Act.' This bill urges Beijing to re-engage with the Dalai Lama and other Tibetan leaders to resolve their dispute over Tibet peacefully. The bill, having passed the House of Representatives, now awaits President Joe Biden's signature to become law.Pelosi elaborated on the significance of the bill, stating, "This Bill is a message to the Chinese Government that we have clarity in our thinking and understanding of this issue of the freedom of Tibet." She added, "Things have changed now, get ready for that."McCaul reaffirmed American support for Tibetan self-determination and revealed that the delegation had received a warning letter from the Chinese Communist Party before their visit. "Just this week our delegation received a letter from the Chinese Communist Party, warning us not to come here… but we did not let the CCP intimidate us for we are here today," McCaul said.The Chinese Embassy in New Delhi reacted sharply to the delegation’s visit, urging the US to recognize Tibet (referred to as Xizang by China) as part of China. The Embassy's spokesperson stated, "China will take resolute measures to firmly defend its sovereignty, security, and development interests."China has consistently labeled the Dalai Lama as a political exile involved in anti-China separatist activities. The Chinese Embassy spokesperson reiterated this stance, urging the US to recognize the "anti-China separatist nature of the Dalai group" and honor its commitments regarding Tibet.This visit underscores the ongoing tension between the US and China over Tibet, highlighting the international community's continued interest in the region's autonomy and human rights situation.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 12:11:34
India
India is set to enter the semiconductor manufacturing industry by 2025, focusing on the 28nm technology node. This move aims to boost domestic production, create jobs, and reduce dependency on imports.India, long known for its rich engineering talent, has historically been on the fringes of global semiconductor manufacturing. However, the nation is poised to enter the semiconductor market by establishing its own chip-making capabilities by 2025. A critical decision for this endeavor is selecting the right nanometer (nm) technology to serve as the foundation for India's semiconductor industry.Why 28nm Technology?Industry experts widely recommend the 28nm node as the ideal starting point for India’s semiconductor ambitions. This technology is mature, versatile, and finds applications across various sectors such as automotive, consumer electronics, aerospace, and defense.Anurag Awasthi, Vice President of the India Electronics and Semiconductor Association (IESA), emphasizes the potential of 28nm chips, highlighting their maturity and capability for diverse applications. He notes the strong domestic demand for products leveraging this technology, aligning with IESA's projection of a $100 billion Indian semiconductor market by 2030.Satya Gupta, President of VLSI Society, underscores the commercial viability of the 28nm node, noting its significant role in the global foundry market. He also points out the geopolitical advantages of this technology, such as the reduced risk of denial of access compared to more advanced nodes that rely on restricted equipment.**Danish Faruqui**, CEO of Fab Economics, supports the 28nm node as a suitable entry point, advocating for multiple fabs utilizing the same node platform to create synergies and propel the ecosystem toward more advanced technologies. He also advises against limiting India's focus to a single node, suggesting a diversified fab portfolio to meet varied demands.Government Initiatives and InvestmentsIndia's government is offering significant subsidies and has shown a high level of commitment to semiconductor manufacturing. For instance, the government has allocated over ₹1.25 lakh crore (approximately $15 billion) for setting up three new semiconductor plants. These facilities, located in Gujarat and Assam, are expected to generate substantial employment and foster technological advancements.One of the key projects is the Tata Electronics Private Limited (TEPL) partnership with Taiwan's Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) to establish a fabrication facility in Dholera, Gujarat. This plant aims to start producing 28nm chips by the end of 2026 and potentially 22nm chips in the future.Additionally, the Micron Technology project in Sanand, Gujarat, will further enhance India's semiconductor capabilities by producing D-RAM and Nand products, supported by significant fiscal incentives from both the central and state governments.Benefits and ChallengesEntering semiconductor manufacturing offers several potential benefits for India. It can enhance manufacturing capacity for export-oriented components, strengthen India's position in global semiconductor value chains, and localize the electronics supply chain. This move can also reduce dependency on imports for critical infrastructure like defense and power.However, challenges remain, such as the need for robust infrastructure and overcoming the lack of legacy in the semiconductor business. To address these challenges, industry experts recommend focusing on the 28nm node and potentially acquiring existing foundries to jump-start manufacturing.ConclusionIndia's strategic entry into semiconductor manufacturing through 28nm technology is a significant step towards becoming a major player in the global semiconductor industry. With favorable subsidies, strong government commitment, and a growing domestic market, India has the potential to enhance its position in the semiconductor value chain and reduce its dependency on imports.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 12:00:05
World
Putin and Kim Jong Un sign a mutual aid agreement, strengthening ties between Russia and North Korea amid rising tensions with the West, while details of their pact remain undisclosed.Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un signed a mutual aid agreement on Wednesday, pledging support if either country faces aggression. This pact marks a significant step in their relationship amid escalating conflicts with Western nations.The specifics of the agreement remain undisclosed, but it's considered the strongest alliance between Moscow and Pyongyang since the Cold War. Both leaders emphasized the agreement's importance, which encompasses security, trade, investment, and cultural cooperation.The summit took place during Putin's first visit to North Korea in 24 years. This comes as concerns grow over potential arms deals, with Pyongyang possibly supplying Moscow with munitions for the war in Ukraine in exchange for economic aid and technology transfers.After North Korea, Putin traveled to Vietnam to strengthen ties with another long-time partner. In Hanoi, he met Communist Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong and new President To Lam, reinforcing Russia's connections in the region.In North Korea, Kim described the relationship with Russia as a "fiery friendship" and the agreement as their "strongest ever treaty." He expressed full support for Russia's war in Ukraine. The leaders' summit featured significant displays of unity, including a motorcade through Pyongyang, decorated with Russian flags and portraits of Putin.The historical context includes a 1961 treaty between North Korea and the Soviet Union, which required Moscow to intervene militarily if the North was attacked. This treaty was replaced in 2000 with weaker security assurances. It's unclear if the new agreement reinstates a similar level of military commitment.The summit featured a ceremonial welcome for Putin, including an honor guard, red carpet, and thousands of spectators waving flags and flowers. Kim introduced key officials to Putin, including his powerful sister, Kim Yo Jong.Putin thanked Kim for North Korea's support in Ukraine, framing it as a struggle against U.S. hegemonic policies. He highlighted historical ties, referencing Soviet support during the Korean War.Details on the mutual assistance pledged remain vague, with no specifics on whether it includes military support or other forms of aid. Both nations deny accusations of weapons transfers, which would violate U.N. sanctions.The visit concluded with cultural events and gift exchanges. Putin presented Kim with a Russian-made Aurus limousine, a tea set, and a naval officer's dagger, while Kim gave Putin artwork depicting the Russian leader. They attended a concert showcasing North Korean soldiers and patriotic performances.In Washington, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken criticized Putin's visit, interpreting it as Russia seeking support amid its war in Ukraine. South Korea's Unification Ministry is still analyzing the summit's implications.China, North Korea's primary ally, has refrained from detailed comments but acknowledged the high-level exchanges. Analysts suggest the partnership aims to make the West uneasy and demonstrate Moscow's global influence.Potential outcomes of the summit include increased North Korean labor exports to Russia and expanded cooperation in agriculture, fisheries, and mining. The heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula continue, with frequent weapons tests and military exercises from both sides.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 11:52:21
India
The assassination of retired Brigadier Amir Hamza in Pakistan highlights a troubling pattern of targeted killings of ISI operatives involved in attacks against India, raising concerns about internal security and factional conflicts.Retired Brigadier Amir Hamza, a prominent figure within Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency, was assassinated on Monday in a targeted attack in Jhelum district, Punjab province. Hamza, known for his involvement in ISI operations against India, was ambushed by four unidentified gunmen while traveling with his wife and daughter.The attack occurred at the Lilla interchange, where the assailants, riding on two motorcycles, cornered Hamza's vehicle and opened fire. Hamza was pronounced dead at the scene, while his wife and daughter sustained injuries. According to local police, the attackers did not steal any belongings, indicating the motive was targeted killing rather than robbery.Hamza had a significant history within the ISI. He was allegedly one of the masterminds behind the 2018 attack on the Sunjwan Army camp in Jammu and Kashmir, India. This attack resulted in the deaths of six Indian soldiers and injuries to twelve others. Following his retirement, Hamza held key supervisory posts, with his last position being the director general of the Emergency Services Academy (1122).The police have launched an investigation into Hamza's assassination, describing it as a "blind murder case." Hamza's brother, Ayub, who was following the car on a motorcycle, witnessed the incident. Local authorities have registered a case and are probing into the targeted attack.Hamza's killing marks the elimination of the second Pakistani involved in the Sunjwan attack. Last November, Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) commander Khwaja Shahid, also known as Mia Muajhid, was found beheaded near the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).This incident is the latest in a series of targeted killings of Pakistani individuals associated with the ISI and implicated in attacks against India. In April, Amir Sarfaraz, another high-ranking ISI operative, was killed by unidentified gunmen in Lahore. Similarly, Adnan Ahmed, a top Lashkar-e-Taiba commander responsible for a series of attacks on security convoys in Jammu and Kashmir, was gunned down in Karachi last December. In October last year, Jaish-e-Muhammed terrorist Shahid Latif, who was the chief handler of the suicide squad that attacked the Pulwama air base in 2016, was killed in Sialkot.The pattern of these targeted killings raises concerns about the internal security situation within Pakistan and the potential for factional conflicts within the intelligence community. The consistent elimination of key ISI operatives involved in high-profile attacks against India suggests a coordinated effort to dismantle the network of individuals responsible for cross-border terrorism.Pakistani authorities are under pressure to address these security breaches and investigate the underlying causes of these assassinations. The recurring nature of these incidents highlights the challenges faced by Pakistan's intelligence and security apparatus in maintaining control and stability within the country.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 11:50:10
India
India's indigenous military technologies, including the Netra AEW&C aircraft and Pinaka rocket launcher systems, attract global interest at Eurosatory 2024, highlighting the nation's growing defense export capabilities.At the Eurosatory 2024 Defence Show in Paris, India's homegrown military technologies have captured the interest of European and Southeast Asian countries. Among the prominent systems on display at the India pavilion are the Netra Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) aircraft and the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) systems. These advanced technologies are attracting potential buyers, reflecting India's growing capabilities in defense manufacturing and exports.A defense official revealed that several European and Southeast Asian nations have shown interest in acquiring the Netra AEW&C aircraft and Pinaka rocket launcher systems. The Netra AEW&C, developed by the Centre for Airborne Systems, is already in service with the Indian Air Force, providing extensive coverage of adversarial activities along India's western and northern borders. The Indian forces are set to receive 12 more of these airborne systems in various configurations.The Pinaka MBRL system, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and manufactured by private and public sector firms, has also piqued the interest of European countries. This system has already been exported to nations like Armenia. Notable private sector companies involved in the Pinaka project include Larsen & Toubro, Tata Defence, and Economic Explosives Limited. The Indian Army plans to acquire 23 regiments of the Pinaka MBRL as part of its broader artillery modernization strategy.India's efforts to promote defense exports have been fruitful, with a record Rs 21,083 crore (approximately USD 2.63 billion) in exports during the Financial Year 2023-24. This represents a 32.5% increase over the previous fiscal year's figure of Rs 15,920 crore. Over the past decade, defense exports have grown 31 times compared to 2013-14 levels.Indian defense companies have successfully secured international customers for various indigenous systems, with Armenia being a notable example. Armenia has ordered multiple systems amid its ongoing tensions with Azerbaijan, showcasing the global trust in Indian defense technology.
Read More → Posted on 2024-06-20 11:27:33Search
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