World 

Defense News ,Europe :- The European Union is thinking about making big changes to how it provides military aid to Ukraine. Instead of just sending weapons from its existing stockpiles, the EU is considering a new approach. According to reports from Bloomberg, the European External Action Service (EEAS) has suggested creating a new fund called the Ukraine Assistance Fund, with a budget of EUR 5 billion.The current system, known as the European Peace Facility (EPF), has faced challenges like delays and disagreements. This is because unanimous support is needed to decide how to use the funds. The proposed Ukraine Assistance Fund aims to solve this by bringing together the views of all member states. It plans to do this by offering fixed reimbursement rates and encouraging joint efforts between European and Ukrainian industries.Key features of the new fund include jointly buying both lethal (weapons) and non-lethal (non-weapons) support. It also focuses on providing ongoing training for Ukrainian troops. This new approach is meant to work alongside the current system of countries giving aid directly to Ukraine. It specifically targets urgent needs like artillery, special munitions, drones, air defense, and non-lethal support.Although some member states have suggested getting weapons from a wider range of suppliers, the EEAS proposal emphasizes giving priority to European Union industries. The plan includes setting specific goals, deadlines for achieving them, and the possibility of increasing funding every year until 2027.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 14:29:58
 India 

Defense News ,India :- The Kashmir State Investigation Agency (SIA) has officially accused 12 individuals in connection with the murder of Sanjay Sharma, a security guard at an ATM, who was killed in Pulwama, Kashmir, on February 26, 2023. The agency believes the crime may be part of a larger plot originating from across the border.The case was initially reported to the Litter Pulwama Police Station under FIR No. 14/2023 and later handed over to the SIA for a specialized investigation. The charge-sheet has been submitted to the Special Designated Court under the NIA (National Investigation Agency) Act in Pulwama.The accused individuals are Khalid Kamran from Pakistan, Jazim Farooq Wani (alias Abrar), Shameem Ahmad Bhat (alias Uncle), Danish Ahmad Thokar, and Ubaid Ahmad Paddar from Shopian; Zaffar Hussain Bhat (alias Khursheed Kashmiri), Nassir Farooq Shah, Aamir Hussain Wani, Towseef Ahmad Pandith, Sajjad Ahmad Bhat (alias Afnan Bhat), and Sahil Bashir Dar from Anantnag; and Sarjeel Ahmad Bhat from Kulgam.Yasir Shabir Wani is still under investigation, and eight of the accused, including three juveniles, are in judicial custody. Jazim Farooq Wani, Thokar, and Paddar have been killed in encounters with security forces, while Zaffar Hussain Bhat (alias Khursheed Kashmiri) and Khalid Kamran are currently on the run.According to officials, the motive behind the crime was to disrupt peace and communal harmony in the region. The accused aimed to use the murder of Sanjay Sharma, a member of the minority community, to fuel communal tensions and sustain terrorist activities.The SIA Kashmir conducted thorough searches in South Kashmir, revealing crucial physical and technical evidence. This evidence exposed the involvement of the accused in the crime, including providing logistical support, harboring the accused, and concealing evidence. The agency conducted five rounds of extensive searches at 32 locations across the valley, leading to the seizure of mobile devices, incriminating documents (such as bank records), a pistol magazine, and live cartridges.The investigation uncovered that the accused received instructions from terror handlers across the border and maintained communication through encrypted online messaging platforms. Jazim Farooq Wani, identified as the triggerman, received weapon handling training from Nassir Farooq Shah under the direction of the Pakistani handler Khalid Kamran.The SIA remains committed to ensuring that all individuals involved in the crime are brought to justice, and the investigation will continue.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 14:25:25
 India 

Defense News ,India :- Based on information received before Republic Day celebrations, the Border Security Force (BSF) has issued a security alert, urging its troopers stationed on borders with Pakistan in four states to be extra vigilant for the next two weeks.The BSF has initiated a special security drill called "Operation Shard Hawa" and directed its troops deployed along the borders of Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Gujarat to stay on high alert.Typically, a special alert is sounded along the border for about 10 days around Republic Day each year. However, this year, due to the ‘Pran Pratishtha’ ceremony at the newly constructed Ram Temple in Ayodhya on January 22, the alert has been extended to two weeks from January 16.Intelligence inputs suggest six types of threats on the India-Pakistan border on January 26 this year. There are reports that Pakistan Rangers and ISI are actively supporting infiltration attempts by terrorists from ‘Masroor Bada Bhai,’ one of the launch pads used by Pakistan-based terrorists to enter Jammu and Kashmir.According to intelligence reports, terrorists based in Pakistan are attempting to transport China-made weapons and drugs to the Indian side of the borders using pre-programmed drones in the frontier areas of Punjab and Rajasthan. Pakistan Rangers and ISI are reportedly aiding in these activities.In response to these threats, security measures have been increased at the Attari Border, Kartarpur Corridor, and Hussainiwala Borders along the India-Pakistan border. The BSF has also heightened surveillance along rivers in the border areas of Jammu and Punjab.Electronic surveillance has been intensified to prevent security breaches or potential terror attacks. The intelligence report additionally warns of possible infiltration by Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) terrorists via Gujarat’s Sir Creek area before January 26. Consequently, the BSF has increased patrolling frequency using All Terrain Vehicles (ATVs).

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 14:20:54
 World 

Defense News ,U.S :- A court in the Czech Republic has decided that Prague can send Nikhil Gupta, a 52-year-old man from India, to the United States. Gupta is accused by the U.S. of being part of an attempt to harm Sikh separatist leader Gurpatwant Singh Pannun. This information comes from Czech media outlet Seznam Zpravy, which referred to judicial database Infosoud.Even though the court ruled in favor of extradition, the final decision still rests with Czech Justice Minister Pavel Blazek. Gupta was taken into custody in Prague last June based on a U.S.-Czech extradition treaty.Presently, Gupta is in Prague’s Pankrac prison, as reported by a Czech news website. The Prague High Court upheld the decision of the initial court during a closed hearing this week.In defense of Gupta, his lawyer, Petr Slepicka, argued at the Prague High Court that, according to the Indian government, Pannun poses a threat to India’s security similar to how Osama bin Laden is seen as a threat to the USA.Gupta claims that the case related to the alleged plot involving Pannun has political or military connections. However, the judge dismissed the defense's argument, stating it was not a political case.Vladimir Sepka, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Justice, mentioned that it is uncertain how long the process for Gupta’s extradition will take. According to Seznam Zpravy, Repka stated, “The time frame of the minister’s decision cannot be predicted now.”Meanwhile, Gupta’s lawyer, Petr Slepicka, announced their intention to file a complaint with the Constitutional Court. He stated, “We will file a constitutional complaint and at the same time we will ask the Minister of Justice not to extradite my client to the USA.”In addition, the Supreme Court of India on January 4 rejected a petition on behalf of Gupta, requesting consular access, legal aid, and intervention in ongoing extradition proceedings in the Czech Republic.Gurpatwant Singh Pannun is considered a terrorist by India and holds citizenship in the U.S. and Canada. According to the U.S. Justice Department, Gupta is currently in custody and faces charges of murder-for-hire, carrying a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison. Czech authorities arrested Gupta on June 30, following the extradition treaty between the U.S. and the Czech Republic.The U.S. Justice Department claimed that an Indian government employee, not named in the indictment, recruited Gupta to hire someone to assassinate Pannun. This alleged plot was reportedly thwarted by U.S. authorities. The indictment further states that Gupta is associated with CC-1, an unidentified person who directed the alleged plot, and is involved in international narcotics and weapons trafficking. The indictment asserts that CC-1 directed the assassination plot from India.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 14:08:06
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,japan :- Japan's Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) achieved a successful landing on the Moon, marking Japan as the fifth country to accomplish a gentle touchdown on the lunar surface.Equipped with instruments like a camera, laser altimeter, and magnetometer, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) confirmed the spacecraft's landing. These tools are intended for studying the Moon's geology, environment, and resources.However, a setback occurred as SLIM's solar panel malfunctioned, leading to a power generation failure. This complication may curtail the spacecraft's operational time on the moon, according to the Japanese space agency.Observations from space enthusiasts, based on limited spacecraft data, indicate that SLIM's landing wasn't entirely smooth. The orientation of the spacecraft suggests the possibility of rolling during the landing. Currently relying on battery power, SLIM faced uncertainty immediately after landing, with the live stream ending inconclusively. JAXA scientists have been working to address the issue, but progress has been limited.The batteries are projected to last only a few hours, adding to the challenges faced by Japan's SLIM mission on the lunar surface.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 13:59:07
 World 

Defense News ,Morocco :-The Royal Moroccan Armed Forces recently made a significant purchase from the Turkish defense company Otokar. They ordered 200 Cobra II armored vehicles in a deal valued at around $136 million. This includes not just the vehicles but also crucial spare parts, maintenance support, and training for the operators.The Cobra II is a versatile vehicle powered by a six-cylinder diesel engine, designed primarily for security, peacekeeping, and border protection missions. With a capacity to carry up to nine people, including a driver and commander, it's set to play a crucial role in Morocco's defense strategy.One interesting aspect of the Cobra II is its modular design, allowing easy integration of various weapons and defense systems. This adaptability ensures that the vehicle can keep up with the latest technologies, providing enhanced firepower and defense capabilities.Morocco plans to deploy approximately 20 Cobra II vehicles as part of its commitment to UN peacekeeping operations. The delivery of these armored vehicles is expected to begin by the end of 2024 and conclude in 2025.Notably, the Cobra II has proven effective in countering improvised explosive devices and landmines, particularly in regions like Ukraine. Its Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Armor adds an extra layer of protection, making it a reliable choice for challenging operational environments.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 13:53:22
 India 

Defense News ,India :- On January 26, during the Republic Day celebrations, the skies above Kartavya Path will be graced by a spectacular air display featuring aircraft from both India and France. French President Emmanuel Macron will be the chief guest at the event.Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane shared details about the parade, mentioning the participation of a 95-member marching contingent and a 33-member band contingent from France. In addition to the impressive display by the Indian Armed forces, the French Air Force will contribute one Multi Role Tanker Transport aircraft and two Rafale aircraft to the flypast.The highlight of the flypast will be the presence of 51 aircraft, including 29 fighter aircraft, 8 transport planes, 13 helicopters, and one heritage aircraft. Among them will be notable planes like Rafale, Sukhoi Su-30MKI, Jaguar, C-130, and Tejas fighter jets. The Army Aviation Corps Helicopters and a P-8I maritime patrol aircraft from the Indian Navy will also take part in the flypast, showcasing various formations.Scheduled to commence at 10:30 am, the parade promises a captivating display lasting approximately 90 minutes. It is a significant event with the participation of both Indian and French military contingents, adding a special touch to the Republic Day celebrations.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 13:49:38
 World 

Defense News ,Europe :- The defense ministers of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia have agreed to work together on the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) in both peace and wartime. They decided to team up after each country separately obtained the HIMARS system following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022.Even though the details of this collaboration are not fully disclosed, a source from a Baltic defense ministry shared some insights. The plan involves creating a joint supply chain, which includes collectively purchasing rockets and missiles for the HIMARS system. Additionally, the countries will collaborate on developing shared tactical, operational, and strategic plans for using the system.To ensure a seamless operation of the HIMARS systems, the three Baltic countries will conduct joint military training and drills. They will also share responsibilities for maintenance, service, and logistical support.All three countries—Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia—decided to acquire the HIMARS system from the United States in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. In December 2022, Lithuania signed a deal worth USD 495 million for eight HIMARS launchers with various rockets and missiles. Estonia followed suit in the same month with a deal for six HIMARS launchers. Latvia joined the collaboration in December 2023, signing a deal for six HIMARS launchers. These agreements include a range of munitions, notably the ATACMS tactical ballistic missiles with a 300km range.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 13:35:45
 World 

Defense News UAE & Turkey :- UAE technology group EDGE is set to integrate its precision-guided munition into Turkey's unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs). In a recent deal with Baykar, EDGE will equip Baykar's Bayraktar TB2 drones with Desert Sting 16 GPS- and laser-guided bombs.According to Baykar's chairman and chief technology officer, Selcuk Bayraktar, this agreement aligns with the company's objective to enhance the payload capabilities of its unmanned vehicles. The strategic alliance with EDGE, an international technology leader, is expected to provide additional options for Baykar's clients.A video shared by EDGE showcases a TB2 UCAV fitted with the Desert Sting 16 bomb. The plan is to fully integrate the TB2 fleet with this munition by the end of 2024, enabling the drones to employ them in upcoming ground-attack missions.Desert Sting 16 is designed for accuracy, utilizing global navigation satellite systems and a semi-active laser configuration to hit targets up to 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) away. It features a 12-kilogram (26.5 pounds) warhead and has a gross weight of 23 kilos (51 pounds).It's worth noting that the UAE had previously purchased a different variant, Desert Sting 25, as part of a 4.7-billion dirham ($1.3 billion) weapons deal with EDGE last year.As for the Bayraktar TB2, it stands as a tactical UCAV with an impressive flight time of 27 hours and a maximum altitude of 25,000 feet (4.7 miles/7.6 kilometers). Capable of communicating with control stations and terminals up to 300 kilometers (186 miles) away, the drone maps its route based on non-delay, real-time image transmissions, enhancing situational awareness.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:57:07
 World 

Defense News ,U.K :- The UK's DragonFire laser weapon system has made a big leap forward by successfully firing a high-power laser against flying targets during a trial at the UK Ministry of Defence Hebrides Range.In simpler terms, this trial, conducted by Dstl (Defence Science and Technology Laboratory) and DragonFire partners, including MBDA, Leonardo, and QinetiQ, is part of a series of successful tests. The DragonFire system has already demonstrated its ability to shoot a powerful laser at stationary targets, and it can accurately track moving air and sea targets from a long distance.The DragonFire collaboration involves top UK companies and combines their expertise in weapon system manufacturing. This effort aims to enhance air defense capabilities on land and at sea.The DragonFire system resulted from a £100 million joint investment by industry and the UK Ministry of Defence. The companies involved are not only advancing cutting-edge technologies but also creating skilled jobs in the UK. This technology represents a significant improvement in the UK's ability to use laser-directed energy weapons.Chris Allam, Managing Director of MBDA UK, expressed confidence in the DragonFire system, saying that it showcases exceptional UK capabilities in laser weapons. The successful trials bring the UK closer to possessing a unique weapon that can address rapidly changing threats faced by frontline commands.Mark Hamilton, Managing Director Electronics UK at Leonardo, highlighted the success of the UK DragonFire collaboration. Leonardo, with its decades of experience in laser technology, played a crucial role. The beam director technology developed by Leonardo allows precise tracking and pointing accuracy over long ranges while managing high-power laser energy. The system was successfully tested against representative aerial targets at different ranges, altitudes, and speeds.Steve Wadey, Group Chief Executive Officer of QinetiQ, emphasized the significance of achieving the UK's first high-power firing of a laser weapon against aerial targets. QinetiQ's advanced coherent beam-combining technology contributed to enhanced performance and scalability. Wadey expressed pride in QinetiQ's role in collaboration with industry partners and Dstl in developing, testing, and evaluating this sovereign capability.To break down the roles in the DragonFire laser system, MBDA handles command and control systems, as well as target tracking. Leonardo provides advanced beam director and optics technologies, while QinetiQ supplies the precision laser source.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:53:53
 World 

Defense News ,Pakistan & Iran :- Pakistan and Iran have agreed to ease tensions after engaging in deadly airstrikes on each other's territory. The recent military actions occurred in the border region of Baluchistan, shared by both nations, further escalating regional tensions already heightened by the Israel-Hamas conflict.Iran conducted a missile and drone attack on what it deemed "terrorist" targets in Pakistan, prompting Pakistan to respond with strikes on militant targets inside Iran. This exchange led to Pakistan recalling its ambassador from Tehran and blocking the return of Iran's envoy.Amid international calls for restraint, including appeals from the United Nations and the United States, and China offering to mediate, the foreign ministers of Pakistan and Iran spoke by phone. They agreed to enhance coordination on counterterrorism and other shared concerns while also committing to de-escalate the situation.Following the call, Iran's Foreign Minister emphasized the need for both countries to collaborate in neutralizing and eliminating terrorist camps in Pakistan.Analysts predicted a measured response from both sides to defuse the confrontation, suggesting that the nations are now symbolically on even ground.Meanwhile, Pakistani Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar held an emergency security meeting, cutting short his visit to the World Economic Forum in Davos. The strikes occurred as Pakistan approaches general elections, marked by allegations of pre-poll rigging.Both Tehran and Islamabad asserted that they targeted their respective domestic militants taking refuge on foreign soil. The collective death toll from the strikes, affecting an arid region with a history of militant activities, included mostly women and children.Residents near the strike site expressed concerns over potential border closures, fearing the impact on trade with Iran, a vital source of employment and food imports for the region. There were worries that a closed border could lead to increased militancy as the population faces economic hardships.The Baluchistan region has witnessed a low-level insurgency by Baluch separatists against Pakistani authorities, with the area grappling with governance challenges and economic deprivation. Human rights groups have criticized the military's response to the insurgency, citing enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings.Militancy has also surged along Pakistan's border with Afghanistan following the Taliban's return to power in 2021.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:49:25
 India 

Defense News ,India :- The Indian Army's Spear Corps recently unveiled a remarkable addition to its arsenal – the Rudra, the first attack helicopter built entirely within India. In an engaging video shared on X, viewers get an inside look at the sleek machine's capabilities and its readiness for a night combat mission.Named the "Piercing Eye in the Sky – Swift, Precise & Lethal," the Rudra isn't just an ordinary helicopter; it symbolizes India's growing strength in defense and is a product of the ingenuity of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). Prioritizing agility and resilience, the Rudra can climb rapidly even in situations where one of its engines fails, making it well-suited for operations in challenging terrains and unprepared landing zones.The Rudra is a versatile machine equipped for various combat roles, including:1. Tank Destruction: The Rudra is armed to effectively neutralize armored threats with its formidable firepower.2. Ground Troop Support: It plays a crucial role in providing close air support to infantry units engaged in combat on the ground.3. Armed Reconnaissance and Surveillance: Fitted with advanced sensors, the Rudra gathers vital intelligence on enemy movements and positions.In addition to its powerful 20mm turret gun, the Rudra carries an array of weapons, such as: 1. 70mm Rockets: These highly effective munitions deliver devastating firepower against ground targets.2. Short-Range Air-to-AirMissiles: Enhancing its defensive capabilities, the Rudra can engage enemy aircraft at close range.The arrival of the Rudra signifies a significant achievement for India's defense industry, highlighting the nation's increasing self-reliance in developing advanced military technology. This "Swift, Precise & Lethal" machine is set to bolster the country's aerial combat capabilities, providing formidable aerial support to its ground troops.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:44:41
 World 

Defense News ,Pakistan :- Is the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) really equipped with hypersonic missiles, or is it all part of a strategic game? The recent statements from the PAF about having hypersonic capabilities have left many international defense experts puzzled, raising doubts and questions. The PAF's announcement lacked crucial details, keeping the missile system and its performance a secret. This secrecy, combined with Pakistan relying on China for most of its weapons, has led to skepticism about the validity of the claim.China's hypersonic program is indeed impressive, but it currently lacks a confirmed air-to-surface missile that can be integrated with the JF-17 and J-10CE fighter jets used by the PAF. The CM-400AKG, a Chinese supersonic anti-ship cruise missile, could be a potential candidate, but its Mach 3.5-4 speed doesn't meet the true hypersonic threshold (Mach 5 and above). Moreover, its terminal phase Mach 4 capabilities fall short of being labeled as hypersonic.To add to the confusion, the PAF used the vague term "hypersonic missile capability," making the situation even more unclear. This ambiguity suggests an attempt to showcase advanced weaponry without providing specific details.In comparison, India's BrahMos missile, when launched from fighter aircraft, maintains supersonic speeds throughout its flight, reducing reaction time and posing a real threat. India's air-launched Rudram-II and Rudram-IIA and III missiles can reach Mach 5.5 during their terminal phase, strengthening their near-hypersonic credentials.The PAF's hypersonic claims, therefore, remain uncertain. Without solid evidence and transparency, the international community has reasons to view the announcement with skepticism. Whether this represents a genuine advancement in Pakistani military technology or a strategic move to deter adversaries is yet to be determined.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:36:50
 World 

Defense News ,North Korea :- In response to joint naval exercises by South Korea, the United States, and Japan, North Korea announced that it conducted tests of the Haeil-5-23, according to a statement from the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on Friday. The North Korean Ministry of Defence stated that the testing took place in waters off the east coast, citing concerns about the perceived threat to the country's security and the destabilization of the regional situation by the US and its allies.The statement highlighted the ongoing development of North Korea's underwater nuclear defense capabilities and emphasized that various maritime and underwater actions would continue to deter what they described as hostile military maneuvers by the navies of the US and its allies. The warning in the statement hinted at potential "catastrophic consequences" for the US and its allies.North Korea had previously claimed to test a drone with capabilities for sneak attacks and the potential to cause a "radioactive tsunami" through an underwater explosion. However, the operation of this weapon lacks independent verification, and South Korean officials have expressed skepticism, suggesting that its capabilities may be exaggerated.This week, joint naval drills were conducted by Washington, Seoul, and Tokyo involving nine warships, including the USS Carl Vinson, off South Korea's south coast. The drills were initiated following North Korea's testing of a solid-fuel missile with a hypersonic warhead.Details about the tested drone remain limited, and analysts, such as Mason Richey, a professor in Seoul, suggest that its likely slowness and vulnerability to anti-submarine warfare indicate its value may be more in political signaling than practical military use. Richey emphasized that North Korea's actions indicate its intent to continue developing its nuclear arsenal amid escalating tensions.Tensions on the Korean Peninsula have heightened due to Pyongyang's weapons tests, leading to the closure of inter-Korean reconciliation bodies. In a recent policy address, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un further strained relations by stating that South Korea would be considered a foreign state and the top enemy, to be subjugated in a potential nuclear war on the peninsula.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:32:51
 India 

Defense News ,India :- The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is working on upgrading six additional Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) to boost their operational capabilities. These new systems, known as mission suites, are set to be installed on Embraer-145 aircraft, which are being acquired from the secondary market. The Indian Air Force (IAF) already has two such aircraft, called Netra, in service since 2017 and 2019.The upgraded mission suite, named MK-1A, is being developed in collaboration with the industry. The technical requirements for this suite have been outlined by DRDO scientists. It will include various components like an advanced radar system, communication systems, electronic support measures, and defensive countermeasures.The new AWACS, often referred to as 'an eye in the sky,' will play a crucial role in monitoring and identifying multiple airborne platforms, collecting intelligence signals, and coordinating with both airborne and ground-based weapon systems. The Embraer-145 aircraft will undergo structural modifications to integrate the mission suite, which will then be tested by DRDO in partnership with other labs and industrial collaborators.Notably, the Netra AWACS was employed in combat during the Balakote operations in 2019. Besides the Embraer-145 aircraft, the IAF operates Russian-origin Beriev A-50 AWACS and has recently acquired Airbus A320 and A319 passenger liners, which will be modified to serve intelligence gathering and electronic warfare purposes.While the IAF's current fleet of AWACS is relatively small, both China and Pakistan have larger fleets of similar systems. China possesses various AWACS platforms, including Shaanxi KJ-500 and KJ-200, while Pakistan operates Chinese ZDK-03 Karakoram Eagle and Swedish SAAB-2000 Erieye platforms. The ongoing developments aim to enhance India's airborne surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities in the face of regional challenges.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-20 04:28:20
 India 

The Sherp N 1200 is a true beast of an all-terrain vehicle, designed to tackle the most extreme conditions with ease. It's the latest addition to the Sherp family, known for their unstoppable prowess in traversing mud, snow, water, and even ice. With its massive tires, rugged construction, and powerful engine, the N 1200 is ready to take you anywhere – no matter how challenging the journey. Specifications that Impress: Engine: Doosan D18 1.8-liter, 3-cylinder diesel engine, churning out 55 horsepower and 190 Nm of torque – enough to propel this behemoth through almost anything. It powering the N 1200, has a typical operating temperature range of -30°C to +40°C (-22°F to 104°F). This suggests the engine itself should function in these temperatures. Transmission: A reliable 6-speed manual Renault gearbox that puts the power to the ground effectively. Dimensions: Standing tall at 3984mm, 2570mm wide, and 2846mm high, the N 1200 is a force to be reckoned with on any terrain. Tires: The secret to its unstoppable nature lies in its massive 1800x600x25 tubeless, extra-low pressure tires that provide unmatched grip and flotation. Suspension: A unique pneumatic circulating suspension system that keeps the wheels in contact with the ground no matter how uneven the terrain. Speed: While not built for speed, the N 1200 can reach a respectable 40 km/h on flat ground, and navigate obstacles at a crawling pace of 2 km/h. Fuel Capacity: An impressive 95-liter main tank, complemented by four 58-liter fuel canisters, grants the N 1200 a staggering 232-liter fuel capacity, translating to a 61-hour range – perfect for long expeditions. Load Capacity: Haul all your gear and supplies with a 1200 kg payload capacity, expandable to 2100 kg with an additional cargo trailer. Passenger Capacity: Comfortably accommodate up to 9 people (including the driver) in the spacious cabin. Towing Capacity: Need to bring even more? The N 1200 can tow up to 2350 kg, making it a versatile workhorse for various tasks. Beyond the Numbers: The Sherp N 1200 is more than just a set of impressive specifications. It's a vehicle designed for those who crave adventure and push the boundaries of what's possible. Here are some additional features that make the N 1200 truly special: Integrated front and rear footboards: Providing easy access to the cabin and a convenient platform for surveying the terrain. Hardtop: Offering shelter from the elements and additional cargo space. Steel frame and bottom, hot-dip galvanized: Ensuring durability and corrosion resistance to withstand the harshest environments. Aluminum cabin: Combining strength with weight savings for optimal performance. Skid steering: Allowing for tight maneuvering and unparalleled control in challenging situations. Closed oil bath chains for lubrication: Keeping the drivetrain running smoothly even in the most demanding conditions. Increased cabin volume by 30%: Providing ample space and comfort for passengers and gear. Eco-friendly engine: Meeting Stage 5 / Tier-4-final emission standards, making the N 1200 a responsible choice for adventure enthusiasts. The Sherp N 1200 is a no-nonsense, go-anywhere vehicle built for those who demand the best from their off-road machines. With its brute force, impressive versatility, and thoughtful features, the N 1200 is sure to turn heads and conquer any terrain you throw its way. However, be prepared for a hefty price tag, with the starting cost hovering around €200,000. But for those with the means and the thirst for adventure, the N 1200 is an investment that will pay off in unforgettable experiences. So, if you're looking for a vehicle that can take you to the ends of the Earth and back, look no further than the Sherp N 1200. It's a true champion of the off-road world, ready to write your next chapter of adventure.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-19 17:11:27
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,Japan :- Japan's "Moon Sniper" robot explorer has made it to the moon's surface, but we're not sure how well it's doing, says the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).The Smart Lander for Investigating Moon, or SLIM, mission landed around 10:20 a.m. ET on Friday (12:20 a.m. Saturday Japan Standard Time). JAXA is currently checking on the lander's condition and will share updates during a press conference.If the landing went well, Japan would become the third country in this century, and the fifth ever, to successfully land a spacecraft on the moon.SLIM, also known as "Moon Sniper," is a small robot explorer launched in September. It's nicknamed "Moon Sniper" because it uses new precision technology for a super precise landing. Unlike previous missions that covered large areas, SLIM targets a landing site just 100 meters (328 feet) across. Its "smart eyes," an image-matching-based navigation technology, takes rapid photos of the lunar surface and adjusts the spacecraft's descent for a precise touchdown on a sloped surface.The Moon Sniper is aiming for a landing site near the Shioli crater in the Sea of Nectar, south of the Sea of Tranquility where Apollo 11 landed in 1969. If the landing is successful, it will briefly study rocks at the site, providing insights into the moon's origin.Scientists are particularly interested in rocks created by impacts on the moon, as they can offer information about the moon's formation. These rocks, resulting from meteorite strikes, provide a peek into the moon's interior and reveal details about its minerals and composition.Landing near sloped, rocky areas around craters is usually risky, but JAXA believes its lander has the technology to safely touch down on such terrain.This moon landing is part of a global space race, with various countries attempting missions in the past year. India, for instance, landed on the moon's south pole in August. However, there have been failures too, like Japan's Hakuto-R lunar lander and Russia's Luna-25.The competition arises from a desire to access water trapped as ice in permanently shadowed regions at the lunar south pole. This water could be crucial for future space exploration, serving as drinking water or fuel. The SLIM lander, if successful, might offer a design that could be used not only on the moon but also on planets like Mars, according to JAXA.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-19 16:22:01
 World 

Defense News ,U.S:- The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) have issued a warning about the potential risks associated with using drones developed in China. The advisory aims to inform organizations about the threats posed by Chinese-made aerial drones.The concern stems from the laws in the People's Republic of China (PRC), which grant the government certain access and control over data stored by companies within the country. According to CISA, using unmanned aerial systems (UAS) from Beijing in the US could expose critical data to Chinese authorities due to these legal provisions.Using Chinese-manufactured drones without proper cybersecurity measures could also lead to vulnerabilities in US-based networks and the exploitation of sensitive information, warns the agency.David Mussington from CISA Infrastructure Security highlighted the growing reliance on drones in critical infrastructure sectors such as energy, chemicals, and communications. While drones offer cost savings and improve staff safety, the use of Chinese-made UAS raises concerns about jeopardizing sensitive information, potentially affecting national security, economic security, and public health and safety.To address these risks, CISA recommends critical infrastructure operators to opt for drones that are "secure by design" and manufactured by US industry partners. The advisory emphasizes the need for organizations to be vigilant about China's aggressive cyber operations, which involve stealing intellectual property and sensitive data. CISA encourages all entities using and procuring drones to review the provided guidance and take necessary actions to mitigate potential risks. The collaboration between CISA and the FBI aims to ensure the security and resilience of critical infrastructure in the face of evolving cybersecurity threats.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-19 16:12:45
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,China :- A Chinese space startup called Landspace achieved an important milestone by successfully testing a reusable rocket. The test involved a rocket called Zhuque-3 VTVL-1, which took off vertically and landed vertically at the Jiuquan spaceport. This event marked a significant step in the development of their stainless steel Zhuque-3 rocket, initially announced in November 2023. Landspace is targeting the first flight of Zhuque-3 in 2025, with the initial vertical takeoff and landing (VTVL) test originally planned for the previous month.The test rocket, fueled by methane and liquid oxygen, reached an altitude of approximately 350 meters during its brief 60-second flight before safely landing in a predefined area. Landspace reported that the landing was precise, with an accuracy of about 2.4 meters and a landing speed of around 0.75 meters per second.The Zhuque-3 rocket is a two-stage vehicle, measuring 4.5 meters in diameter and having a total length of 76.6 meters. It will weigh about 660 tons at liftoff and will be powered by nine Tianque-12B engines. The rocket's payload capacity to low Earth orbit (LEO) is expected to be 21,000 kilograms when used in an expendable mode. Depending on recovery scenarios, it can carry up to 18,300 kg or 12,500 kg when the first stage is recovered downrange or returns to the launch site.This achievement reflects the growing competition in China's commercial launch sector to develop reusable launch vehicles. Landspace's test follows similar "hop" tests conducted by another Beijing-based startup, iSpace, emphasizing the race to create reusable rockets in the country.The development of reusable rockets in China gained momentum after the government allowed private capital to invest in the space sector in 2014. Several other Chinese companies, such as Deep Blue Aerospace, Linkspace, Galactic Energy, and CAS Space, have also conducted various tests and are planning their own launches with reusable technologies.Landspace has ambitious plans for the future, aiming to launch three Zhuque-2 rockets in 2024, with a goal to increase launch frequency to six times in 2025 and twelve times in 2026. Additionally, the company is working on a powerful engine, expected to be ready in 2028, which will drive a larger reusable launch vehicle challenging a planned reusable rocket by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp. (CASC), the country’s state-owned main space contractor. The overall trend suggests a significant push towards reusable rocket technology within various Chinese space entities, both state-owned and commercial.Landspace at 0800 UTC today conducted a successful 60-second, 350m hop at Jiuquan. Landing position accuracy is about 2.4m, the landing speed is ~0.75m/shttps://t.co/lOwQ2RvIoB https://t.co/hBDluzE4t9 pic.twitter.com/stSZHW72X2— Andrew Jones (@AJ_FI) January 19, 2024

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-19 16:09:53
 India 

Defense ,India & U.K :- Three UK Members of Parliament, including Bob Blackman, Jim Shannon, and Virendra Sharma, marked the 34th anniversary of the attacks and displacements of Kashmiri Pandits from Jammu and Kashmir in 1990 by tabling an Early Day Motion (EDM) in the British Parliament.In simple terms, EDMs are like formal requests for discussion in the House of Commons. Although not many are debated, they serve as a way for British MPs to bring attention to specific events or issues.The motion expressed deep sadness and disappointment about the coordinated attacks in January 1990 by cross-border Islamic terrorists and their supporters on the innocent people of Jammu and Kashmir. It conveyed condolences to the families affected by this tragic event, condemning the desecration of holy sites and expressing concern that justice has not been served for those who faced persecution.The motion strongly condemned cross-border terrorist attacks and called for their immediate cessation. It also deplored the ongoing targeted killings of Hindus in Jammu and Kashmir. Notably, it emphasized the international responsibility to protect, urging individual states and the global community to take effective measures against genocide and crimes against humanity, as experienced by Kashmiri Hindus.Additionally, the motion highlighted the occupation of properties belonging to the minority Hindu community and urged the Government of India to fulfill its international commitment to recognize and acknowledge the worst form of genocide against Hindus in Jammu and Kashmir. It called for the enactment of the proposed Panun Kashmir Genocide Crime Punishment and Atrocities Prevention Bill in the Indian Parliament, aiming to deliver justice to the Kashmiri Pandit community.Finally, the motion urged the UK Government to extend its longstanding commitment to protect and demand justice for the victims of this genocide.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-19 15:59:04