BERLIN, — Germany is exploring the development of remotely controlled self-propelled artillery systems that could operate without a crew inside the vehicle, including in high-threat areas. According to the defence publication Hartpunkt, the German Army and Defence Ministry are examining options based on existing artillery automation technology, with the tracked version of the RCH 155, known as LORAS, emerging as the preferred configuration.
Germany already has the wheeled RCH 155 self-propelled howitzer, which uses an automated Artillery Gun Module (AGM) to handle loading, gun positioning and firing. Mounted on a Boxer 8×8 chassis, the standard system carries a two-person crew consisting of a driver and a turret operator, both protected inside the vehicle.
Tracked LORAS Offers a Potential Basis
The RCH 155 LORAS combines the automated AGM with the tracked Boxer Tracked chassis and a longer 155 mm/L58 gun developed by KNDS France. The system was publicly displayed by defence manufacturer KNDS at the Eurosatory exhibition in June 2026.
According to KNDS, the LORAS can reach targets at distances exceeding 60 kilometres with standard ammunition and up to approximately 100 kilometres with specialised rounds.
The preference for a tracked chassis reflects the need for improved cross-country mobility in environments where unmanned artillery systems may be required to operate. The Boxer Tracked platform was designed to support future remote-control capabilities when fitted with the necessary equipment.
Remote Operation and Drone Integration
In early 2026, the German branch of KNDS demonstrated a remote-control kit called UxV CS, designed for wheeled and tracked vehicles in the Boxer family. The technology could provide a starting point for developing remotely operated artillery vehicles.
The proposed concept involves a team of up to five operators working remotely. They would control the vehicle's movement, operate the howitzer and manage aerial drones that provide targeting information and support artillery fire.
Although technical solutions already exist for remotely driving and manoeuvring the vehicle, a complete system for remotely controlling the firing process has not yet been developed. Coordinating the vehicle, gun and drones through a single remote-control arrangement remains a significant technical challenge.
Procurement and Development Status
The German Army has ordered 84 wheeled RCH 155 systems under a framework agreement covering up to 500 units. Deliveries of series-production vehicles are planned to begin in 2028.
The proposed unmanned configuration remains at an early discussion stage. The complete remote-control system has not undergone field testing, and further development and trials will be needed to assess its reliability and effectiveness under operational conditions.
Germany is therefore examining whether the automation already available in the RCH 155 and the tracked LORAS configuration can be extended to fully unmanned artillery operations. No procurement decision for an unmanned version has been confirmed.
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