TEHRAN, — Iran’s Assembly of Experts has called for reviewing the country's possible withdrawal from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), revising its defence doctrine and strengthening military deterrence. In a 10-point statement issued on November 12, the influential clerical body described these steps as an "unavoidable necessity" and a national demand.
The statement cited repeated threats against Iran, particularly those targeting its nuclear capabilities, and questioned the reliability of international institutions. It urged government officials to address the issue under the guidance of the Supreme Leader and warned against making concessions to the United States, arguing that concessions would not end Washington's hostility.
Military and Foreign Policy Measures
The Assembly warned that any new military attack on Iranian territory would receive an immediate and effective response without geographical limitations. It also called on Iran's diplomatic authorities to communicate Tehran's position clearly, particularly to neighbouring countries.
The statement said regional security should be managed by countries in the region and called for the withdrawal of foreign military forces, which it described as a major source of instability.
Economic and Domestic Directives
The Assembly also proposed establishing a War Economy Headquarters involving different branches of government under the supervision of the Supreme Leader's office to address economic pressure and protect public livelihoods.
Other points included support for resistance groups in Yemen and Lebanon, continued public participation in rallies, stronger enforcement of Islamic dress codes and hijab, and condemnation of court rulings against religious scholars and citizens in some regional countries.
Iran Has Not Announced NPT Withdrawal
The Assembly of Experts is an 88-member body of senior clerics responsible for appointing and supervising Iran's Supreme Leader. Its statement calls for reviewing a possible withdrawal but does not announce an actual decision to leave the treaty.
Under Article X of the NPT, a member state can withdraw by providing three months' advance notice to other parties and the UN Security Council, explaining the extraordinary events affecting its national interests. Iran has not issued such a withdrawal notice and remains an NPT member.
The statement adds to growing calls within Iran's political establishment to reconsider the country's nuclear and defence policies, but any formal change would require further decisions by the Iranian leadership.
——— End of Article ———