ZALA Aero’s T-20 UAV Steals the Spotlight at Interpolitex 2024

At the Interpolitex 2024 exhibition in Moscow, ZALA Aero unveiled its T-20 reconnaissance UAV, a significant step forward in unmanned aerial technology designed for both military and civilian applications. This cutting-edge drone, known as the Z-20 in military circles, is part of the broader Lancet UAS, which also includes the Lancet-51 and Lancet-53 loitering munitions. Alongside the T-20, the company showcased the T-16 (Z-16 in military designation), another member of the Lancet family.

Key Features and Design

The T-20 stands out with its square fuselage, V-tail, and high straight wings with winglets, a contrast to the T-16’s cylindrical body and swept-back wings. Propelled by a rear-mounted electric motor, the T-20’s design prioritizes endurance and adaptability. Its advanced lithium-ion battery enables it to stay airborne for over six hours—two hours longer than the T-16. The T-20 also boasts a maximum takeoff weight of 17 kg, a payload capacity of 2.5 kg, and a communication range exceeding 100 kilometers, all outperforming its smaller sibling.

Advanced Capabilities

The T-20 is equipped with a suite of intelligent features, including an on-board AI system for target recognition and priority selection. Its navigation system incorporates inertial navigation with satellite correction and optional alternatives like video navigation systems. These capabilities ensure robust performance even under challenging conditions, such as electronic warfare or GPS denial scenarios.

Payload versatility is another highlight. The UAV can carry HD day cameras, thermal imagers, laser designators, and even specialized sensors for CBRN reconnaissance. An underwing camera with a 60 MP resolution enhances its ability to identify objects on land or water surfaces, expanding its utility across surveillance, environmental monitoring, and search-and-rescue missions.

Tactical Deployment

In the military domain, the T-20 has already seen action in Ukraine, deployed alongside the T-16 in reconnaissance and strike roles. Both models are launched via pneumatic catapults and recover with parachutes and inflatable shock absorbers, allowing for rapid redeployment in diverse terrains. Their operational range of -40°C to +50°C and ability to function in winds up to 15 m/s underscore their reliability in extreme environments.

Broader Implications

With innovations like low radar cross-section design, resistance to radio interference, and compatibility with existing ground systems, the T-20 demonstrates ZALA Aero’s commitment to versatile, cost-effective UAV solutions. Its dual-use potential also broadens its appeal, making it suitable for roles in agriculture, construction, and safety monitoring alongside its military applications.

This showcase at Interpolitex 2024 not only highlighted the T-20's impressive capabilities but also reinforced ZALA Aero's position as a leader in advanced UAV technology.