U.S. Soldiers and Marines Collaborate to Strengthen Air Defense Capabilities Amid Rising Threats.
In a significant step towards enhancing joint military operations, U.S. Marines and soldiers are collaborating closely to fortify their air defense capabilities in response to an increasingly complex and threatening battlespace. This unprecedented cooperation reflects the evolving demands of modern warfare, where air defense has become a critical component of national security.
Marines Host Army Air Defense Training
For the first time, Marines with Marine Air Support Squadron 3 (MASS-3), part of Marine Air Control Group 38 at the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, Camp Pendleton, California, hosted the Army’s air defense artillery fire control officer course. This three-week course, held in July, provided an in-depth focus on the role of fire control officers within the Army’s MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile system.
The Patriot system, known for its capability to detect, track, and engage threats ranging from aircraft to tactical ballistic missiles, is a cornerstone of the Army’s air defense strategy. As global threats evolve, the demand for robust air defense units has surged, leading to a strategic expansion of air defense specialties within the Army. This course allowed Marines to gain valuable insights into the Patriot system, equipping them with knowledge that can be integrated into their air defense strategies.
Rising Demand for Air Defense Capabilities
In recent years, senior Army leaders have highlighted the growing demand for air defense units in overseas deployments and exercises. The Army is responding by adding hundreds of new air defense specialties in the coming years, reflecting the critical need for these capabilities in an era of increasing aerial threats.
The Marine Corps, too, has recognized the importance of air defense in its restructuring efforts. The Corps is building Marine littoral regiments, which include littoral anti-air battalions. These battalions are set to be equipped with advanced radar systems and the Medium Range Intercept Capability (MRIC), a short-to-medium range air defense system. This development marks a significant shift for the Marine Corps, as MRIC will be the first organic surface-to-air missile system since the HAWK system was phased out in the 1990s.
The Need for Enhanced Air Defense
The urgency of enhancing air defense capabilities has been underscored by recent events. In January, three U.S. troops were killed, and dozens more were injured in a one-way attack on Tower 22, an outpost on the Syria-Jordan border. More recently, on August 9, eight U.S. troops were injured in an aerial drone attack on the Rumalyn Landing Zone in Syria. These incidents highlight the growing threat of aerial attacks and the need for robust air defense systems.
The Army course at Camp Pendleton provided Marines with the opportunity to learn how to integrate the Patriot system, or similar systems, into their air defense network. Maj. John Christensen, operations officer for MASS-3, emphasized the significance of this training: “What the Marines gained from this course is an ability to take this knowledge back to our units and train Marines on Army air defense capabilities
Joint Service Collaboration
The collaboration between the Army and Marine Corps is not limited to the Patriot system. The Air National Guard also plays a crucial role in this joint effort. In May, the Guard hosted a similar course at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington, further enhancing the integration of air defense capabilities across the services.
Lt. Col. Tyrone Anub Jr., commanding officer of MASS-3, highlighted the importance of this joint training: “The importance of this training to the joint force and to the Marine Corps cannot be overstated. Every missile needs to count — and every second does count.”
As the U.S. military continues to adapt to the evolving threats of the modern battlefield, the collaboration between the Army and Marine Corps in air defense training represents a critical step forward. By sharing knowledge and integrating capabilities, these joint efforts are ensuring that both services are better equipped to defend against aerial threats and protect U.S. interests at home and abroad.