Philippines to Train with US Typhon Missile System Amid Rising Regional Tensions
In a significant step toward bolstering its defense capabilities, the Philippines will begin training with the US mid-range Typhon missile system next month. This move, announced by the Philippine Army on Tuesday, comes amidst escalating maritime tensions in the South China Sea and is likely to provoke further reactions from Beijing.
A platoon from the Army Artillery Regiment will undergo a week-long orientation and familiarization program starting in mid-February. Conducted in collaboration with the US Army Pacific's 1st Multi-Domain Task Force, this training forms part of preparations for the annual Salaknib joint military exercise between the two nations. Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala emphasized that the training would involve new units while continuing lessons from last year's iteration.
Typhon Missile System: A Game-Changer in Defense
The Typhon missile system, first deployed to the northern Philippines during joint drills in 2023, was not removed after the exercises concluded, raising eyebrows in the region. Designed to engage targets up to 370 kilometers (200 nautical miles) offshore, the system is considered a strategic asset for protecting the Philippines’ maritime domain under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
The Philippine Army has expressed interest in acquiring the Typhon system as part of its modernization efforts. This decision is closely tied to securing its waters amid increasing confrontations with China over disputed territories in the South China Sea.
Strategic Importance and Logistics
This year's training program also includes testing the system's mobility. According to military spokeswoman Colonel Francel Padilla, the focus will be on assessing how logistical support can transport the missile launcher to critical locations across the country. This logistical flexibility is vital for a system designed to provide quick, adaptable defense coverage.
However, it is important to note that no live firing of the Typhon missiles will occur during the training. Instead, the emphasis remains on maximizing personnel familiarity with the technology.
China’s Concerns and Regional Implications
China has consistently expressed opposition to the deployment of US missile systems in the Philippines, accusing Manila of exacerbating regional tensions. Last week, Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning reiterated Beijing's concerns, warning of an "arms race" in Southeast Asia. She argued that the introduction of "strategic offensive weapons" into the region incites geopolitical confrontation and disrupts stability.
This development adds another layer to the already complex dynamics in the South China Sea, where Chinese and Philippine vessels have engaged in several confrontations over disputed reefs and waters. China's warnings have done little to deter the Philippines from strengthening its defense partnerships with the US, a key ally in the region.
Strengthening Defense Ties with the US
The Philippines’ increased collaboration with the US military reflects a broader strategy to counterbalance China’s growing influence. The Salaknib exercises, where the Typhon system will feature prominently, underscore the commitment of both nations to enhance joint operational capabilities.
As Manila continues to modernize its military and assert its territorial rights, the Typhon missile system represents a critical step in improving its defensive posture. While tensions with China are likely to remain high, the Philippines is making it clear that it intends to prioritize its national security and maritime sovereignty.
This renewed military cooperation with the US sends a strong signal that the Philippines is prepared to adapt to emerging security challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.
