Myanmar rebel groups merge in Mizoram in presence of CM Lalduhoma

In a significant development amidst Myanmar's ongoing civil conflict, two prominent rebel groups have united to bolster their resistance against the military junta. The merger took place in Mizoram, India, in the presence of Chief Minister Lalduhoma, underscoring the region's pivotal role in supporting Myanmar's pro-democracy movements.

Background of the Conflict

Myanmar has been embroiled in a civil war since February 2021, following a military coup that ousted the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi. The ensuing unrest has resulted in the loss of approximately 52,000 lives, as reported by the US Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance (CFE-DM).

The Merger of Rebel Groups

The Chinland Council (CC) and the Interim Chin National Consultative Council (ICNCC), both representing the Chin community, have historically operated separately. However, recognizing the challenges of fragmented resistance, leaders from both factions initiated discussions to unify their efforts. Jacob V. Zawma, a steering committee member of the CC and coordinator of the negotiating team, emphasized that having two separate bodies was "counterproductive," leading to the decision to merge.

The unification ceremony, held on February 26 in Aizawl, Mizoram's capital, was attended by Chief Minister Lalduhoma. This merger signifies a strategic move to cease internal hostilities and present a united front against Myanmar's military regime. The newly formed entity is now known as the Chin National Council (CNC).

Mizoram's Role and Concerns

Mizoram shares a 510-kilometer border with Myanmar and has been deeply affected by the conflict. The state has provided refuge to over 30,000 Myanmar nationals, including pro-democracy activists and politicians, since the onset of the civil war. This influx has heightened security concerns, prompting local authorities to engage actively in fostering stability in the neighboring Chin state.

Chief Minister Lalduhoma's involvement in facilitating the merger stems from these security considerations. His political adviser, Lalmuanpuia Punte, highlighted that an unstable Chin state poses potential threats to Mizoram. By uniting the Chin armed groups, the Mizoram government aims to mitigate risks and support the broader resistance movement against the military junta.

Current Situation in Chin State

The unified rebel forces have reportedly made significant advancements, seizing control of approximately 80% of Chinland from the military regime. Key towns, including Rihkhawdar (near the Indian border), Tedim, Falam, and Thantlang, are now under rebel control. This consolidation of territories underscores the effectiveness of the unified resistance and their commitment to restoring democracy in Myanmar.

The merger of the Chinland Council and the Interim Chin National Consultative Council into the Chin National Council marks a pivotal moment in Myanmar's resistance against military rule. Facilitated by Mizoram's leadership, this unification not only strengthens the pro-democracy movement but also contributes to regional stability. As the conflict continues, the solidarity among ethnic groups and neighboring regions remains crucial in the pursuit of peace and democracy in Myanmar.