Kuwait Launches Turkish Bayraktar TB2 Combat Drones in $367 Million Military Upgrade

Kuwait has officially launched its newly acquired Bayraktar TB2 combat drones from Turkey, marking a major milestone in the country’s efforts to modernize its defense capabilities. A ceremonial launch was held at Ali Al Salem Air Base, where the first fleet of these Turkish-made unmanned aerial systems (UAS) was unveiled and operationally showcased.

The deal, worth $367 million, includes not only the delivery of the Bayraktar TB2 tactical drones, but also a full logistics and sustainment package to support long-term operations. These drones will be used for strike missions, reconnaissance, maritime patrols, border monitoring, and even search and rescue operations.

During the launch event, officials received a technical briefing and attended a live demonstration of the drones’ capabilities. Kuwaiti drone operators also met with military leadership to showcase their readiness. The drone units were tested earlier this year in Kisah, where the Kuwaiti Air Force completed initial flight and performance trials.

With this induction, Kuwait becomes the 29th country to operate the Bayraktar TB2, a drone that has gained global attention for its role in conflicts across Ukraine, Syria, Libya, and Azerbaijan.

However, despite its international reputation, the Bayraktar TB2 suffered a major operational failure against India. During the recent India-Pakistan standoff, where Pakistan reportedly employed Bayraktar TB2 drones during Operation Sindoor, Indian forces—backed by advanced air defense systems and a well-coordinated military command—successfully neutralized the threat. This incident has become a notable blemish on the drone’s otherwise celebrated combat history.

The Bayraktar TB2 is a medium-altitude, long-endurance UAV, with a wingspan of 12 meters and powered by a 100-horsepower internal combustion engine. It can fly for up to 27 hours, reaching speeds of 120 knots and altitudes of over 27,000 feet. Its systems include electro-optical and infrared cameras, GPS navigation, and laser targeting capabilities, making it highly effective in asymmetric warfare environments.

While its performance in various battlefields has proven effective against weaker adversaries, the Bayraktar’s limitations against technologically superior militaries—like India—highlight the growing importance of integrated air defense systems and electronic warfare capabilities in modern conflicts.

Kuwait’s investment in the Bayraktar TB2 signals a shift toward more autonomous and responsive military tools, though the drone’s future effectiveness may depend on the type of adversary it faces.