Indonesia's Ambitious Pursuit of an Indigenous Aircraft Carrier with Indian Collaboration

Indonesia is embarking on a landmark initiative to construct its first indigenous aircraft carrier, aiming to bolster its naval capabilities and assert a stronger maritime presence. In this endeavor, Indonesia is seeking collaboration with India, recognizing its growing expertise in aircraft carrier design and construction.

Indonesia's Strategic Vision

The Indonesian Navy has been actively exploring the acquisition of an aircraft carrier to enhance its operational versatility, particularly for non-combat missions. Admiral Muhammad Ali, Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Navy, emphasized the necessity of such a vessel to support various military operations beyond traditional warfare. This strategic move reflects Indonesia's commitment to modernizing its naval forces and addressing evolving security challenges in the region.

India's Proven Expertise

India's recent achievements in indigenous aircraft carrier development have positioned it as a valuable partner for Indonesia's aspirations. The commissioning of INS Vikrant, India's first domestically built aircraft carrier, underscores the nation's proficiency in naval engineering and shipbuilding. INS Vikrant, measuring 262 meters in length and displacing approximately 43,000 tonnes when fully loaded, serves as a testament to India's capability to design and construct complex warships. The vessel can operate a diverse fleet of fixed-wing and rotary aircraft, highlighting India's advancements in integrating aviation operations with naval platforms.

Potential Areas of Collaboration

Indonesia's interest in India's aircraft carrier-building capabilities opens avenues for multifaceted collaboration:

• Design and Engineering: India's experience with INS Vikrant provides valuable insights into hull design, structural engineering, and the integration of advanced systems. Sharing best practices can assist Indonesia in developing a carrier that meets its specific operational requirements.

• Propulsion Systems: India's advancements in propulsion technology, including considerations for integrated electric propulsion in future projects, could inform Indonesia's choices in powering its carrier efficiently and sustainably.

• Aircraft Operations: Expertise in managing aircraft launch and recovery operations, as demonstrated by the Indian Navy, can aid Indonesia in establishing effective protocols for carrier-based aviation.

• Crew Training and Maintenance: Collaborative training programs can prepare Indonesian naval personnel for the unique challenges of operating and maintaining an aircraft carrier, ensuring operational readiness and safety.

Strengthening Bilateral Defense Ties

This potential collaboration signifies a deepening of defense relations between Indonesia and India. Both nations share a commitment to regional stability and security, and joint efforts in naval development can enhance interoperability and mutual understanding. Additionally, discussions have extended to the potential acquisition of the BrahMos supersonic missile system by Indonesia, further cementing defense ties.

Indonesia's initiative to develop an indigenous aircraft carrier, with assistance from India, marks a significant step in enhancing its naval capabilities. Leveraging India's experience and technological advancements can facilitate Indonesia's journey toward a modern and self-reliant naval force, contributing to broader regional security and cooperation.