India's Eyes in the Sky: How ISRO's 10 Satellites Safeguard the Nation Continuously

In a significant revelation, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman V Narayanan announced that ten satellites are operating around the clock to ensure the safety and security of India's citizens. This announcement comes amidst heightened tensions with Pakistan, following recent cross-border incidents.

The Role of Satellites in National Security

During a convocation ceremony at the Central Agricultural University in Imphal, Narayanan emphasized the critical role of satellite and drone technology in modern defense strategies. He highlighted the necessity of monitoring India's extensive 7,000 km coastline and the northern borders, stating that without such technology, comprehensive surveillance would be unattainable.

The satellites in operation include high-resolution imaging satellites like the Cartosat and RISAT series, which provide detailed images for surveillance purposes. Communication satellites such as GSAT-7 and GSAT-7A facilitate secure military communications, while the NavIC system offers precise navigation capabilities essential for defense operations.

Operation Sindoor: A Demonstration of Strategic Capability

The announcement aligns with India's recent military initiative, Operation Sindoor, launched on May 7, 2025, in response to a terrorist attack in Pahalgam that resulted in the loss of 26 civilian lives. The operation targeted terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, utilizing advanced weaponry and intelligence gathered through satellite surveillance.

India reported the destruction of multiple terrorist camps, dealing a significant blow to groups like Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba. The precision and effectiveness of the strikes underscored the pivotal role of satellite intelligence in modern warfare.

Maintaining Vigilance Amid Ceasefire

Following the operation, a ceasefire was brokered on May 10, 2025. However, Indian officials remain cautious, noting that any violations will be met with appropriate responses. The continuous operation of these satellites ensures that India maintains real-time surveillance over sensitive regions, ready to detect and respond to any threats promptly.

ISRO's Commitment to National and Global Security

Beyond defense, ISRO is also focusing on global challenges. The organization is developing a satellite aimed at assisting G20 countries in monitoring climate change and air pollution, reflecting India's commitment to addressing environmental issues on an international scale.

Since launching its first satellite in 1975, ISRO has made significant strides, developing over 130 satellites to date. The agency's plans to establish India's first space station by 2040 further demonstrate its dedication to advancing space technology for both national security and global cooperation.

In an era where technology is integral to national defense, ISRO's continuous efforts in satellite development and deployment play a crucial role in safeguarding India's sovereignty and contributing to global security initiatives.