India Likely to Secure $200 Million Missile Deal with Philippines This Year, Sources Report

India is poised to finalize a significant defense agreement with the Philippines, aiming to supply short-range Akash missile systems in a deal exceeding $200 million. This prospective contract marks the second major defense collaboration between the two nations, following India's $375 million sale of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles to the Philippines in 2022.

The Akash Missile System: An Overview

Developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), the Akash missile system is a medium-range surface-to-air missile designed to neutralize aerial threats. Key specifications include:

• Range: Capable of engaging targets up to 30 kilometers away.
• Speed: Achieves supersonic speeds, reaching approximately Mach 2.5.
• Altitude: Effective up to an altitude of 18 kilometers.
• Warhead: Equipped with a 55 kg pre-fragmented warhead.
• Guidance System: Utilizes an onboard guidance system coupled with a digital proximity fuse.
• Mobility: Fully mobile, deployable from both tracked and wheeled platforms.

The system's Rajendra fire-control radar, a multi-target and multi-function phased array radar, boasts a tracking range of about 80 kilometers and an engagement range of 60 kilometers. This radar guides the missile throughout its flight, enhancing its resistance to jamming.

India's Defense Export Trajectory

Traditionally known as one of the world's largest arms importers, India has been making concerted efforts to bolster its domestic defense production and increase exports. Recent data indicates a substantial rise in defense exports, with figures reaching approximately $2.4 billion in the fiscal year ending March 2024. This growth underscores India's commitment to establishing itself as a key player in the global defense market.

Strategic Implications

The anticipated missile deal comes at a time when the Philippines is actively enhancing its military capabilities amid escalating tensions in the South China Sea. For India, this agreement not only strengthens bilateral ties with the Philippines but also signifies a strategic move to counterbalance China's growing influence in the region.

The prospective $200 million Akash missile deal between India and the Philippines highlights the deepening defense cooperation between the two nations. It reflects India's evolving role from a major arms importer to an emerging defense exporter, contributing to regional stability and showcasing its advanced indigenous defense manufacturing capabilities.