India Expresses Deep Concern Over Attacks on Minorities in Bangladesh, EAM Jaishankar

In a significant and somber address to the Rajya Sabha, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar shared India's deep concerns about the escalating violence in Bangladesh. Making a suo-moto statement, Jaishankar detailed the alarming situation where minorities, their businesses, and temples have come under attack at multiple locations in the neighboring country.

The backdrop to this statement is marked by the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who fled to India following massive violence in Dhaka and other regions. This development followed intense unrest that took a serious turn starting August 4, with properties associated with the regime being torched nationwide.

Jaishankar emphasized the distressing nature of these attacks, particularly noting the targeting of minority communities. Although the full extent of the damage remains unclear, the Indian government is in continuous touch with authorities in Dhaka, urging them to ensure the safety and security of Indian establishments and the well-being of the affected minorities.

The relationship between India and Bangladesh has been notably close for many decades, spanning various governments. Jaishankar expressed hope for a return to normalcy once the situation stabilizes, while acknowledging the sensitivity of the issue and seeking support from the members of the House.

The turmoil in Bangladesh has been building since the January 2024 elections, which heightened political tensions and polarization. Student agitations that began in June escalated into widespread violence, including attacks on public buildings and infrastructure. Despite repeated calls for restraint and dialogue, the unrest continued to grow, culminating in demands for Prime Minister Hasina's resignation.

On Monday, demonstrators defied a curfew and converged in Dhaka. Following a meeting with security leaders, Hasina decided to resign and sought refuge in India. She arrived in Delhi shortly after receiving flight clearance from Bangladeshi authorities.

The situation in Bangladesh is still evolving, with the Army chief announcing plans to form an interim government. The Indian government remains in close contact with the Indian community in Bangladesh, ensuring their safety through its diplomatic missions in Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna, and Sylhet. With an estimated 19,000 Indian nationals in Bangladesh, including around 9,000 students, the government is closely monitoring their status, especially since many students have already returned to India.

In his concluding remarks, Jaishankar assured the House of ongoing efforts to monitor the situation, particularly concerning the protection and well-being of minorities. He highlighted initiatives by various groups aimed at ensuring their safety but maintained that India would remain vigilant until law and order are fully restored. Border guarding forces have also been instructed to stay exceptionally alert in response to the complex situation.

Earlier, Jaishankar briefed an all-party meeting in Parliament about the developments in Bangladesh, appreciating the unanimous support and understanding from the members.

As the situation unfolds, India remains committed to supporting its neighboring country while ensuring the safety and security of its citizens and diplomatic establishments in Bangladesh.