IAF Considers Acquiring 12 Pre-owned Mirage 2000-5 Jets from Qatar Amid Squadron Shortage

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is evaluating the acquisition of 12 pre-owned Mirage 2000-5 fighter jets from Qatar to address its fighter squadron shortage. A decision hinges on cost, operational life, and potential competition from Pakistan.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is exploring the purchase of 12 pre-owned Dassault Mirage 2000-5 fighter jets from Qatar. This move aims to alleviate the IAF's current shortfall, as it operates 31 fighter squadrons instead of the sanctioned 40. A team of IAF officials will soon visit Qatar to inspect these aircraft, which include nine single-seat Mirage 2000-5EDA variants and three twin-seat Mirage 2000-5DDA trainers.

These Qatari Mirage 2000s come with spare engines, testing equipment, and MICA air-to-air missiles. Initial assessments suggest the jets have 30-35% of their airframe life remaining, translating to about 10 years of service. This fits well with India's timeline to phase out its existing Mirage 2000 fleet by 2035.

Price Discrepancies

There is a notable discrepancy in the reported cost of these jets. Times Now reports that Qatar is offering the aircraft at around ₹500 crore (US$6.7 million) each. Conversely, older Reuters reports suggest Qatar might be asking for a total of $795.14 million for the fleet, equating to US$66.25 million per aircraft. This significant difference raises concerns about the deal's financial viability.

Operational Benefits

Acquiring these Qatari Mirages could provide temporary relief for the IAF. The Mirage 2000 has proven its worth in the IAF, being successfully deployed during the Kargil War and the Balakot airstrike. Additionally, since the IAF already operates Mirage 2000s, integrating these additional jets would be relatively straightforward, minimizing the need for extensive pilot retraining or logistical overhauls.

Strategic Considerations

Reports indicate that Pakistan might also be interested in acquiring these Qatari Mirage jets. This could necessitate a swift decision from India if the jets are found suitable, as Pakistan has a history of competing with India for military acquisitions. 

Alternatives and Additional Offers

India is also considering an offer from Greece for 18 older Mirage 2000s, primarily for spare parts. Discussions are underway for a potential joint purchase of Rafale fighter jets with Greece, which could lead to cost savings and faster delivery.

Conclusion

The acquisition of used Mirage 2000s from Qatar or Greece could be a practical solution to the IAF's fighter jet shortage. However, the final decision will depend on several factors, including the actual cost of the aircraft, their remaining operational life, and potential competition from Pakistan. This deal, if it goes through, could temporarily bolster India's aerial capabilities, buying time until more modern jets can be acquired.

India's defense strategy must balance immediate needs with long-term goals, ensuring that the IAF remains capable and ready to meet any challenges.