HAL Completes Weapons Integration Trials of Tejas Mk-1A with Firing Astra & ASRAAM Missiles

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has completed weapons integration trials of the Light Combat Aircraft Tejas Mk-1A. During these trials, the aircraft carried out test firings of the indigenous Astra beyond-visual-range missile and the ASRAAM short-range air-to-air missile. Both weapons were successfully tested, confirming the Mk-1A’s capability to engage targets at both long and short ranges.

The Tejas Mk-1A is an updated version of the earlier Mk-1, with about forty improvements including an AESA radar, modern avionics, upgraded electronic warfare systems, and an improved mission computer. The integration of Astra and ASRAAM allows the aircraft to handle both beyond-visual-range and close-combat situations, providing a complete air-to-air combat capability.

Weapon integration is a complex phase in the development of a fighter aircraft, as systems such as radar, pylons, fire-control computers, data buses, wiring, and missile electronics must work together under flight conditions. The successful trials show that Tejas Mk-1A’s systems are functioning correctly and ready for the next phase.

With MiG-21 fighters already retired, the Tejas Mk-1A will now take on roles previously handled by those aircraft in the Indian Air Force.

The next steps include formal certification by airworthiness authorities and user trials under operational conditions. After these steps, serial deliveries of Mk-1A aircraft will begin, and the jets will be assigned to squadrons to strengthen the air defense capabilities. HAL is preparing its production lines to meet the current orders and ensure timely deliveries.

Additional weapons such as Astra Mk-II, precision-guided bombs, standoff missiles, and the BrahMos-NG may be integrated later to expand the combat capability of the Tejas Mk-1A. Upgrades to avionics, sensor systems, and electronic warfare equipment will continue as required.

With the completion of weapons integration trials, the Tejas Mk-1A is now ready for certification, deliveries, and induction into active service, supporting India’s indigenous fighter program.