Indian Army Inducts Sabal 20 Electric-Drone

The Indian Army has received the Sabal 20 Logistics Drone, an electric unmanned helicopter developed by Noida-based EndureAir Systems. Designed to address the challenges of delivering supplies in rugged and high-altitude terrains, the drone exemplifies India’s growing focus on indigenous defense technology.

Features

The Sabal 20 utilizes variable pitch technology, enabling precise control and efficient operations under varying environmental conditions. With a payload capacity of 20 kg—nearly 50% of its 40 kg weight Up to 10 Km range with 40 Min endurance—the drone can autonomously transport supplies like rations, ammunition, and medical kits. Its tandem-rotor configuration enhances stability, while an innovative boom rail system allows for secure cargo attachment and automated delivery with top speed 50 Km/h.

Powered by an electric lithium battery, the drone is both sustainable and operationally effective, particularly for high-altitude regions. It also includes an advanced electro-optic/infrared sensor turret, which facilitates real-time intelligence gathering and reconnaissance missions, further expanding its utility for the armed forces.

Tested in Extreme Conditions

The Sabal 20 has been rigorously tested in high-altitude locations such as Chang La (5,360 meters above sea level), enduring harsh weather, low air pressure, and temperature fluctuations. These trials validated its reliability and provided insights for refining its capabilities to ensure optimal performance in demanding scenarios.

Strategic Significance

By incorporating 65% domestically sourced components, the Sabal 20 aligns with India’s Make in India initiative, reducing dependency on foreign suppliers. Its ability to replace traditional means of logistics—like animal transport in mountainous areas—marks a transformative step in modernizing the Indian Army's supply chain. The use of drones for logistics not only reduces human risk but also increases efficiency in inaccessible areas.

The Sabal 20 represents a significant leap in India's defense capabilities, blending innovation with practicality to meet the operational demands of 21st-century warfare.